Variability of morphological features of Dracocephalum multicaule (Lamiaceae) in natural populations of Dagestan
The structure of intra- and inter-population variability of Dracocephalum multicaule Montbr. et Auch. ex Benth. along the altitude gradient was studied on the basis of a complex of morphological features of plants. Two populations of D. multicaule were collected from different altitude levels (800 a...
| Main Authors: | , |
|---|---|
| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
EDP Sciences
2023-01-01
|
| Series: | BIO Web of Conferences |
| Online Access: | https://www.bio-conferences.org/articles/bioconf/pdf/2023/12/bioconf_vvrd2023_01017.pdf |
| _version_ | 1797673704543485952 |
|---|---|
| author | Guseinova Ziyarat Alibegova Asiyat |
| author_facet | Guseinova Ziyarat Alibegova Asiyat |
| author_sort | Guseinova Ziyarat |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | The structure of intra- and inter-population variability of Dracocephalum multicaule Montbr. et Auch. ex Benth. along the altitude gradient was studied on the basis of a complex of morphological features of plants. Two populations of D. multicaule were collected from different altitude levels (800 and 1130 m above sea level). Differences between populations by place of growth (microclimatic conditions), communities in which the species grows, age composition, as well as morphological features were revealed. A decrease in the average values of quantitative and dimensional traits with the increase in altitude has been recorded, with the exception of two (the length of the inflorescence and the number of verticils). Intra- and inter-population variability of traits are at medium and high levels. Variability of the number of flowers in the inflorescence (43.5–51.5) and weight characteristics (36.1–50.0) are high. The interpopulation variability of species traits is the result of the influence of a complex of factors of the altitude gradient and the population age. The areas differ in ecological habitat conditions and the degree of anthropogenic load. The increasing anthropogenic impact in the places where the species grows disrupts the stability of natural populations and affects plant reproduction. In order to preserve the species of D. multicaule in natural habitats, it is necessary to reduce anthropogenic pressure, as well as to introduce the species into culture. |
| first_indexed | 2024-03-11T21:48:17Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-2e73bdb5cb234126bbb0aaf8c26de97d |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 2117-4458 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-03-11T21:48:17Z |
| publishDate | 2023-01-01 |
| publisher | EDP Sciences |
| record_format | Article |
| series | BIO Web of Conferences |
| spelling | doaj.art-2e73bdb5cb234126bbb0aaf8c26de97d2023-09-26T10:10:21ZengEDP SciencesBIO Web of Conferences2117-44582023-01-01670101710.1051/bioconf/20236701017bioconf_vvrd2023_01017Variability of morphological features of Dracocephalum multicaule (Lamiaceae) in natural populations of DagestanGuseinova Ziyarat0Alibegova Asiyat1Mountain Botanical Garden DFRS RASMountain Botanical Garden DFRS RASThe structure of intra- and inter-population variability of Dracocephalum multicaule Montbr. et Auch. ex Benth. along the altitude gradient was studied on the basis of a complex of morphological features of plants. Two populations of D. multicaule were collected from different altitude levels (800 and 1130 m above sea level). Differences between populations by place of growth (microclimatic conditions), communities in which the species grows, age composition, as well as morphological features were revealed. A decrease in the average values of quantitative and dimensional traits with the increase in altitude has been recorded, with the exception of two (the length of the inflorescence and the number of verticils). Intra- and inter-population variability of traits are at medium and high levels. Variability of the number of flowers in the inflorescence (43.5–51.5) and weight characteristics (36.1–50.0) are high. The interpopulation variability of species traits is the result of the influence of a complex of factors of the altitude gradient and the population age. The areas differ in ecological habitat conditions and the degree of anthropogenic load. The increasing anthropogenic impact in the places where the species grows disrupts the stability of natural populations and affects plant reproduction. In order to preserve the species of D. multicaule in natural habitats, it is necessary to reduce anthropogenic pressure, as well as to introduce the species into culture.https://www.bio-conferences.org/articles/bioconf/pdf/2023/12/bioconf_vvrd2023_01017.pdf |
| spellingShingle | Guseinova Ziyarat Alibegova Asiyat Variability of morphological features of Dracocephalum multicaule (Lamiaceae) in natural populations of Dagestan BIO Web of Conferences |
| title | Variability of morphological features of Dracocephalum multicaule (Lamiaceae) in natural populations of Dagestan |
| title_full | Variability of morphological features of Dracocephalum multicaule (Lamiaceae) in natural populations of Dagestan |
| title_fullStr | Variability of morphological features of Dracocephalum multicaule (Lamiaceae) in natural populations of Dagestan |
| title_full_unstemmed | Variability of morphological features of Dracocephalum multicaule (Lamiaceae) in natural populations of Dagestan |
| title_short | Variability of morphological features of Dracocephalum multicaule (Lamiaceae) in natural populations of Dagestan |
| title_sort | variability of morphological features of dracocephalum multicaule lamiaceae in natural populations of dagestan |
| url | https://www.bio-conferences.org/articles/bioconf/pdf/2023/12/bioconf_vvrd2023_01017.pdf |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT guseinovaziyarat variabilityofmorphologicalfeaturesofdracocephalummulticaulelamiaceaeinnaturalpopulationsofdagestan AT alibegovaasiyat variabilityofmorphologicalfeaturesofdracocephalummulticaulelamiaceaeinnaturalpopulationsofdagestan |