AFLPs reveal different population genetic structure under contrasting environments in the marine snail Nucella lapillus L.

Dispersal has received growing attention in marine ecology, particularly since evidence obtained with up-to-date techniques challenged the traditional view. The dogwhelk Nucella lapillus L., a sedentary gastropod with direct development, is a good example: dispersal was traditionally assumed to be l...

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Main Authors: Belén Carro, María Quintela, José Miguel Ruiz, Rodolfo Barreiro
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2012-01-01
Series:PLoS ONE
Online Access:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/pmid/23185435/pdf/?tool=EBI
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author Belén Carro
María Quintela
José Miguel Ruiz
Rodolfo Barreiro
author_facet Belén Carro
María Quintela
José Miguel Ruiz
Rodolfo Barreiro
author_sort Belén Carro
collection DOAJ
description Dispersal has received growing attention in marine ecology, particularly since evidence obtained with up-to-date techniques challenged the traditional view. The dogwhelk Nucella lapillus L., a sedentary gastropod with direct development, is a good example: dispersal was traditionally assumed to be limited until studies with microsatellites disputed this idea. To shed some light on this controversy, the genetic structure of dogwhelk populations in northwest Spain was investigated with highly polymorphic AFLP markers giving special attention to the influence of hydrodynamic stress. In agreement with the expectations for a poor disperser, our results show a significant genetic structure at regional (<200 km) and areal scales (<15 km). However, the spatial genetic structure varied with wave-exposure in the present case study: IBD was evident under sheltered conditions but absent from the exposed area where genetic differentiation was stronger. Our results provide evidence that differences in wave-exposure can exert a detectable influence on the genetic structure of coastal organisms, even in species without a planktonic larva.
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spelling doaj.art-2e742a6c195b4ecaa5b2fb080a340dc52022-12-21T23:09:19ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS ONE1932-62032012-01-01711e4977610.1371/journal.pone.0049776AFLPs reveal different population genetic structure under contrasting environments in the marine snail Nucella lapillus L.Belén CarroMaría QuintelaJosé Miguel RuizRodolfo BarreiroDispersal has received growing attention in marine ecology, particularly since evidence obtained with up-to-date techniques challenged the traditional view. The dogwhelk Nucella lapillus L., a sedentary gastropod with direct development, is a good example: dispersal was traditionally assumed to be limited until studies with microsatellites disputed this idea. To shed some light on this controversy, the genetic structure of dogwhelk populations in northwest Spain was investigated with highly polymorphic AFLP markers giving special attention to the influence of hydrodynamic stress. In agreement with the expectations for a poor disperser, our results show a significant genetic structure at regional (<200 km) and areal scales (<15 km). However, the spatial genetic structure varied with wave-exposure in the present case study: IBD was evident under sheltered conditions but absent from the exposed area where genetic differentiation was stronger. Our results provide evidence that differences in wave-exposure can exert a detectable influence on the genetic structure of coastal organisms, even in species without a planktonic larva.https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/pmid/23185435/pdf/?tool=EBI
spellingShingle Belén Carro
María Quintela
José Miguel Ruiz
Rodolfo Barreiro
AFLPs reveal different population genetic structure under contrasting environments in the marine snail Nucella lapillus L.
PLoS ONE
title AFLPs reveal different population genetic structure under contrasting environments in the marine snail Nucella lapillus L.
title_full AFLPs reveal different population genetic structure under contrasting environments in the marine snail Nucella lapillus L.
title_fullStr AFLPs reveal different population genetic structure under contrasting environments in the marine snail Nucella lapillus L.
title_full_unstemmed AFLPs reveal different population genetic structure under contrasting environments in the marine snail Nucella lapillus L.
title_short AFLPs reveal different population genetic structure under contrasting environments in the marine snail Nucella lapillus L.
title_sort aflps reveal different population genetic structure under contrasting environments in the marine snail nucella lapillus l
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/pmid/23185435/pdf/?tool=EBI
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