Interleukin-1β enhances cell adhesion in human endothelial cells via microRNA-1914–5p suppression

Atherosclerosis is a chronic inflammatory disease and the underlying cause of most cardiovascular diseases. Interleukin (IL)-1β facilitates early atherogenic lesion formation by increasing monocyte adhesion to endothelial cells via upregulation of adhesion molecules, including intercellular adhesion...

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Main Authors: Toshie Kihara, Kohki Toriuchi, Hiromasa Aoki, Hiroki Kakita, Yasumasa Yamada, Mineyoshi Aoyama
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2021-09-01
Series:Biochemistry and Biophysics Reports
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405580821001400
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author Toshie Kihara
Kohki Toriuchi
Hiromasa Aoki
Hiroki Kakita
Yasumasa Yamada
Mineyoshi Aoyama
author_facet Toshie Kihara
Kohki Toriuchi
Hiromasa Aoki
Hiroki Kakita
Yasumasa Yamada
Mineyoshi Aoyama
author_sort Toshie Kihara
collection DOAJ
description Atherosclerosis is a chronic inflammatory disease and the underlying cause of most cardiovascular diseases. Interleukin (IL)-1β facilitates early atherogenic lesion formation by increasing monocyte adhesion to endothelial cells via upregulation of adhesion molecules, including intercellular adhesion molecule-1 (ICAM-1). MicroRNAs (miRNAs) have been shown to be associated with inflammatory conditions in the vascular system. The expression of circulating miR-1914–5p is reportedly downregulated in patients with cardiovascular diseases. However, the role of miR-1914–5p downregulation in IL-1β–induced endothelial cell dysfunction and the effect of miR-1914–5p on lesion formation remain unclear. Therefore, we investigated whether miR-1914–5p is associated with monocyte adhesion in human endothelial cells. IL-1β decreased miR-1914–5p expression in EA.hy926 cells. In addition, miR-1914–5p depletion enhanced ICAM-1 expression and monocyte adhesion in EA.hy926 cells. Moreover, miR-1914–5p mimic suppressed monocyte adhesion and ICAM-1 expression induced by IL-1β in endothelial cells. These results suggest that suppression of miR-1914–5p expression by IL-1β may be an important regulator in mediating monocyte adhesion in endothelial cells. Further investigation of miR-1914–5p may lead to the development of novel therapeutic strategies for atherosclerosis.
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spelling doaj.art-2e795e2b498d42c2b78488dc1885f04f2022-12-21T23:30:45ZengElsevierBiochemistry and Biophysics Reports2405-58082021-09-0127101046Interleukin-1β enhances cell adhesion in human endothelial cells via microRNA-1914–5p suppressionToshie Kihara0Kohki Toriuchi1Hiromasa Aoki2Hiroki Kakita3Yasumasa Yamada4Mineyoshi Aoyama5Department of Pathobiology, Nagoya City University Graduate School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, 3-1 Tanabe-dori, Mizoho-ku, Nagoya, Aichi, 467-8603, JapanDepartment of Pathobiology, Nagoya City University Graduate School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, 3-1 Tanabe-dori, Mizoho-ku, Nagoya, Aichi, 467-8603, JapanDepartment of Pathobiology, Nagoya City University Graduate School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, 3-1 Tanabe-dori, Mizoho-ku, Nagoya, Aichi, 467-8603, JapanDepartment of Pathobiology, Nagoya City University Graduate School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, 3-1 Tanabe-dori, Mizoho-ku, Nagoya, Aichi, 467-8603, Japan; Department of Perinatal and Neonatal Medicine, Aichi Medical University, 1-1 Yazakokarimata, Nagakute, Aichi, 480-1195, JapanDepartment of Perinatal and Neonatal Medicine, Aichi Medical University, 1-1 Yazakokarimata, Nagakute, Aichi, 480-1195, JapanDepartment of Pathobiology, Nagoya City University Graduate School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, 3-1 Tanabe-dori, Mizoho-ku, Nagoya, Aichi, 467-8603, Japan; Corresponding author. Department of Pathobiology Nagoya City University, Graduate School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, 3-1, Tanabe-dori, Mizuho-ku, Nagoya, 467-8603, Japan.Atherosclerosis is a chronic inflammatory disease and the underlying cause of most cardiovascular diseases. Interleukin (IL)-1β facilitates early atherogenic lesion formation by increasing monocyte adhesion to endothelial cells via upregulation of adhesion molecules, including intercellular adhesion molecule-1 (ICAM-1). MicroRNAs (miRNAs) have been shown to be associated with inflammatory conditions in the vascular system. The expression of circulating miR-1914–5p is reportedly downregulated in patients with cardiovascular diseases. However, the role of miR-1914–5p downregulation in IL-1β–induced endothelial cell dysfunction and the effect of miR-1914–5p on lesion formation remain unclear. Therefore, we investigated whether miR-1914–5p is associated with monocyte adhesion in human endothelial cells. IL-1β decreased miR-1914–5p expression in EA.hy926 cells. In addition, miR-1914–5p depletion enhanced ICAM-1 expression and monocyte adhesion in EA.hy926 cells. Moreover, miR-1914–5p mimic suppressed monocyte adhesion and ICAM-1 expression induced by IL-1β in endothelial cells. These results suggest that suppression of miR-1914–5p expression by IL-1β may be an important regulator in mediating monocyte adhesion in endothelial cells. Further investigation of miR-1914–5p may lead to the development of novel therapeutic strategies for atherosclerosis.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405580821001400AtherosclerosisIL-1βmiR-1914–5pEndothelial cellsMonocyte adhesion
spellingShingle Toshie Kihara
Kohki Toriuchi
Hiromasa Aoki
Hiroki Kakita
Yasumasa Yamada
Mineyoshi Aoyama
Interleukin-1β enhances cell adhesion in human endothelial cells via microRNA-1914–5p suppression
Biochemistry and Biophysics Reports
Atherosclerosis
IL-1β
miR-1914–5p
Endothelial cells
Monocyte adhesion
title Interleukin-1β enhances cell adhesion in human endothelial cells via microRNA-1914–5p suppression
title_full Interleukin-1β enhances cell adhesion in human endothelial cells via microRNA-1914–5p suppression
title_fullStr Interleukin-1β enhances cell adhesion in human endothelial cells via microRNA-1914–5p suppression
title_full_unstemmed Interleukin-1β enhances cell adhesion in human endothelial cells via microRNA-1914–5p suppression
title_short Interleukin-1β enhances cell adhesion in human endothelial cells via microRNA-1914–5p suppression
title_sort interleukin 1β enhances cell adhesion in human endothelial cells via microrna 1914 5p suppression
topic Atherosclerosis
IL-1β
miR-1914–5p
Endothelial cells
Monocyte adhesion
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405580821001400
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