Metabolic reprogramming in colorectal cancer: regulatory networks and therapy

Abstract With high prevalence and mortality, together with metabolic reprogramming, colorectal cancer is a leading cause of cancer-related death. Metabolic reprogramming gives tumors the capacity for long-term cell proliferation, making it a distinguishing feature of cancer. Energy and intermediate...

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Main Authors: Jieping Zhang, Shaomin Zou, Lekun Fang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2023-02-01
Series:Cell & Bioscience
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s13578-023-00977-w
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author Jieping Zhang
Shaomin Zou
Lekun Fang
author_facet Jieping Zhang
Shaomin Zou
Lekun Fang
author_sort Jieping Zhang
collection DOAJ
description Abstract With high prevalence and mortality, together with metabolic reprogramming, colorectal cancer is a leading cause of cancer-related death. Metabolic reprogramming gives tumors the capacity for long-term cell proliferation, making it a distinguishing feature of cancer. Energy and intermediate metabolites produced by metabolic reprogramming fuel the rapid growth of cancer cells. Aberrant metabolic enzyme-mediated tumor metabolism is regulated at multiple levels. Notably, tumor metabolism is affected by nutrient levels, cell interactions, and transcriptional and posttranscriptional regulation. Understanding the crosstalk between metabolic enzymes and colorectal carcinogenesis factors is particularly important to advance research for targeted cancer therapy strategies via the investigation into the aberrant regulation of metabolic pathways. Hence, the abnormal roles and regulation of metabolic enzymes in recent years are reviewed in this paper, which provides an overview of targeted inhibitors for targeting metabolic enzymes in colorectal cancer that have been identified through tumor research or clinical trials.
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spelling doaj.art-2e8af8c80ee34812a8afed0827d799742023-02-12T12:23:51ZengBMCCell & Bioscience2045-37012023-02-0113112110.1186/s13578-023-00977-wMetabolic reprogramming in colorectal cancer: regulatory networks and therapyJieping Zhang0Shaomin Zou1Lekun Fang2Department of General Surgery, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Colorectal and Pelvic Floor Disease, The Sixth Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-Sen UniversityDepartment of General Surgery, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Colorectal and Pelvic Floor Disease, The Sixth Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-Sen UniversityDepartment of General Surgery, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Colorectal and Pelvic Floor Disease, The Sixth Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-Sen UniversityAbstract With high prevalence and mortality, together with metabolic reprogramming, colorectal cancer is a leading cause of cancer-related death. Metabolic reprogramming gives tumors the capacity for long-term cell proliferation, making it a distinguishing feature of cancer. Energy and intermediate metabolites produced by metabolic reprogramming fuel the rapid growth of cancer cells. Aberrant metabolic enzyme-mediated tumor metabolism is regulated at multiple levels. Notably, tumor metabolism is affected by nutrient levels, cell interactions, and transcriptional and posttranscriptional regulation. Understanding the crosstalk between metabolic enzymes and colorectal carcinogenesis factors is particularly important to advance research for targeted cancer therapy strategies via the investigation into the aberrant regulation of metabolic pathways. Hence, the abnormal roles and regulation of metabolic enzymes in recent years are reviewed in this paper, which provides an overview of targeted inhibitors for targeting metabolic enzymes in colorectal cancer that have been identified through tumor research or clinical trials.https://doi.org/10.1186/s13578-023-00977-wColorectal cancerMetabolic reprogrammingMetabolic enzymesSignal transductionTargeted therapy
spellingShingle Jieping Zhang
Shaomin Zou
Lekun Fang
Metabolic reprogramming in colorectal cancer: regulatory networks and therapy
Cell & Bioscience
Colorectal cancer
Metabolic reprogramming
Metabolic enzymes
Signal transduction
Targeted therapy
title Metabolic reprogramming in colorectal cancer: regulatory networks and therapy
title_full Metabolic reprogramming in colorectal cancer: regulatory networks and therapy
title_fullStr Metabolic reprogramming in colorectal cancer: regulatory networks and therapy
title_full_unstemmed Metabolic reprogramming in colorectal cancer: regulatory networks and therapy
title_short Metabolic reprogramming in colorectal cancer: regulatory networks and therapy
title_sort metabolic reprogramming in colorectal cancer regulatory networks and therapy
topic Colorectal cancer
Metabolic reprogramming
Metabolic enzymes
Signal transduction
Targeted therapy
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s13578-023-00977-w
work_keys_str_mv AT jiepingzhang metabolicreprogrammingincolorectalcancerregulatorynetworksandtherapy
AT shaominzou metabolicreprogrammingincolorectalcancerregulatorynetworksandtherapy
AT lekunfang metabolicreprogrammingincolorectalcancerregulatorynetworksandtherapy