Genome-Wide Identification of BTB Domain-Containing Gene Family in Grapevine (<i>Vitis vinifera</i> L.)

BTB (broad-complex, tram track and bric-a-brac) proteins have broad functions in different growth processes and biotic and abiotic stresses. However, the biological role of these proteins has not yet been explored in grapevine, which draws our attention towards the <i>BTB</i> gene family...

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Main Authors: Nandni Goyal, Monika Bhuria, Deepika Verma, Naina Garewal, Kashmir Singh
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-01-01
Series:Agriculture
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2077-0472/13/2/252
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author Nandni Goyal
Monika Bhuria
Deepika Verma
Naina Garewal
Kashmir Singh
author_facet Nandni Goyal
Monika Bhuria
Deepika Verma
Naina Garewal
Kashmir Singh
author_sort Nandni Goyal
collection DOAJ
description BTB (broad-complex, tram track and bric-a-brac) proteins have broad functions in different growth processes and biotic and abiotic stresses. However, the biological role of these proteins has not yet been explored in grapevine, which draws our attention towards the <i>BTB</i> gene family. Herein, we identified 69 <i>BTB</i> genes (<i>VvBTB</i>) in the <i>Vitis vinifera</i> genome and performed comprehensive in silico analysis. Phylogenetic analysis classified VvBTB proteins into five groups, and further domain analysis revealed the presence of other additional functional domains. The majority of BTB proteins were localized in the nucleus. We also performed differential expression analysis by harnessing RNA- seq data of 10 developmental stages and different biotic and abiotic stresses. Our findings revealed the plausible roles of the <i>BTB</i> gene family in developmental stages; Fifty <i>VvBTB</i> were differentially expressed at different developmental stages. In addition, 47 and 16 <i>VvBTB</i> were responsive towards abiotic and biotic stresses, respectively. Interestingly, 13 <i>VvBTB</i> genes exhibited differential expression in at least one of the developmental stages and biotic and abiotic stresses. Further, miRNA target prediction of 13 <i>VvBTB</i> genes revealed that vvi-miR482 targets VvBTB56, and multiple miRNAs, such as vvi-miR172, vvi-miR169 and vvi-miR399, target <i>VvBTB24,</i> which provides an insight into the essential role of the BTB family in the grapevine. Our study provides the first comprehensive analysis and essential information that can potentially be used for further functional investigation of <i>BTB</i> genes in this economically important fruit crop.
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spelling doaj.art-2e8b9d692b44496697f76334ecab17422023-11-16T18:28:25ZengMDPI AGAgriculture2077-04722023-01-0113225210.3390/agriculture13020252Genome-Wide Identification of BTB Domain-Containing Gene Family in Grapevine (<i>Vitis vinifera</i> L.)Nandni Goyal0Monika Bhuria1Deepika Verma2Naina Garewal3Kashmir Singh4Department of Biotechnology, BMS Block I, Panjab University, Sector 25, Chandigarh 160014, IndiaDepartment of Biotechnology, BMS Block I, Panjab University, Sector 25, Chandigarh 160014, IndiaDepartment of Biotechnology, BMS Block I, Panjab University, Sector 25, Chandigarh 160014, IndiaDepartment of Biotechnology, BMS Block I, Panjab University, Sector 25, Chandigarh 160014, IndiaDepartment of Biotechnology, BMS Block I, Panjab University, Sector 25, Chandigarh 160014, IndiaBTB (broad-complex, tram track and bric-a-brac) proteins have broad functions in different growth processes and biotic and abiotic stresses. However, the biological role of these proteins has not yet been explored in grapevine, which draws our attention towards the <i>BTB</i> gene family. Herein, we identified 69 <i>BTB</i> genes (<i>VvBTB</i>) in the <i>Vitis vinifera</i> genome and performed comprehensive in silico analysis. Phylogenetic analysis classified VvBTB proteins into five groups, and further domain analysis revealed the presence of other additional functional domains. The majority of BTB proteins were localized in the nucleus. We also performed differential expression analysis by harnessing RNA- seq data of 10 developmental stages and different biotic and abiotic stresses. Our findings revealed the plausible roles of the <i>BTB</i> gene family in developmental stages; Fifty <i>VvBTB</i> were differentially expressed at different developmental stages. In addition, 47 and 16 <i>VvBTB</i> were responsive towards abiotic and biotic stresses, respectively. Interestingly, 13 <i>VvBTB</i> genes exhibited differential expression in at least one of the developmental stages and biotic and abiotic stresses. Further, miRNA target prediction of 13 <i>VvBTB</i> genes revealed that vvi-miR482 targets VvBTB56, and multiple miRNAs, such as vvi-miR172, vvi-miR169 and vvi-miR399, target <i>VvBTB24,</i> which provides an insight into the essential role of the BTB family in the grapevine. Our study provides the first comprehensive analysis and essential information that can potentially be used for further functional investigation of <i>BTB</i> genes in this economically important fruit crop.https://www.mdpi.com/2077-0472/13/2/252<i>Vitis vinifera</i>BTBabioticbioticdevelopmentmiRNA
spellingShingle Nandni Goyal
Monika Bhuria
Deepika Verma
Naina Garewal
Kashmir Singh
Genome-Wide Identification of BTB Domain-Containing Gene Family in Grapevine (<i>Vitis vinifera</i> L.)
Agriculture
<i>Vitis vinifera</i>
BTB
abiotic
biotic
development
miRNA
title Genome-Wide Identification of BTB Domain-Containing Gene Family in Grapevine (<i>Vitis vinifera</i> L.)
title_full Genome-Wide Identification of BTB Domain-Containing Gene Family in Grapevine (<i>Vitis vinifera</i> L.)
title_fullStr Genome-Wide Identification of BTB Domain-Containing Gene Family in Grapevine (<i>Vitis vinifera</i> L.)
title_full_unstemmed Genome-Wide Identification of BTB Domain-Containing Gene Family in Grapevine (<i>Vitis vinifera</i> L.)
title_short Genome-Wide Identification of BTB Domain-Containing Gene Family in Grapevine (<i>Vitis vinifera</i> L.)
title_sort genome wide identification of btb domain containing gene family in grapevine i vitis vinifera i l
topic <i>Vitis vinifera</i>
BTB
abiotic
biotic
development
miRNA
url https://www.mdpi.com/2077-0472/13/2/252
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