Prognostic Significance of Platelet (PLT) and Platelet to Mean Platelet Volume (PLT/MPV) Ratio During Apatinib Second-Line or Late-Line Treatment in Advanced Esophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma Patients
Background: Apatinib has a certain efficacy for advanced esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC). This study aimed to investigate the prognostic significance of platelet (PLT) and platelet to mean platelet volume (PLT/MPV) ratio for advanced ESCC patients with apatinib second-line or late-line tre...
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Format: | Article |
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SAGE Publishing
2022-01-01
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Series: | Technology in Cancer Research & Treatment |
Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1177/15330338211072974 |
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author | Rixin Su MMed Jingya Zhu MMed Shusheng Wu MMed Huiqin Luo MMed Yifu He MD |
author_facet | Rixin Su MMed Jingya Zhu MMed Shusheng Wu MMed Huiqin Luo MMed Yifu He MD |
author_sort | Rixin Su MMed |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Background: Apatinib has a certain efficacy for advanced esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC). This study aimed to investigate the prognostic significance of platelet (PLT) and platelet to mean platelet volume (PLT/MPV) ratio for advanced ESCC patients with apatinib second-line or late-line treatment. Methods: A retrospective study included 80 patients with advanced ESCC who received Apatinib ≥ 2 lines targeted therapy. We collected baseline clinical characteristics and blood parameters from the patients. Kaplan–Meier plots and univariate and multivariate analysis were used to find the factors related to progression-free survival (PFS). Results: The optimal cut-off values of PLT and PLT/MPV ratio were determined by X-tile software. Kaplan–Meier analysis demonstrated that patients in the high PLT group had better PFS than those in the low PLT group (156 d vs 80 d, P <.001), and patients in the high PLT/MPV ratio group had better PFS than those in low PLT/MPV ratio group (157 d vs 85 d, P <.001). Univariate analysis revealed pretreatment PLT and PLT/MPV ratio were significantly correlated with PFS. Multivariate analysis revealed high levels of pretreatment PLT/MPV ratio was an independent predictor of longer PFS (HR: 0.257, 95% CI: 0.089-0.743, P = .012). Conclusion: High levels of baseline PLT and PLT/MPV may indicate a better prognosis in apatinib ≥ 2 lines treatment for advanced ESCC patients. |
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issn | 1533-0338 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-10T22:53:23Z |
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series | Technology in Cancer Research & Treatment |
spelling | doaj.art-2e8d94b3ac5945fca36136f5a6fe2e572022-12-22T01:30:20ZengSAGE PublishingTechnology in Cancer Research & Treatment1533-03382022-01-012110.1177/15330338211072974Prognostic Significance of Platelet (PLT) and Platelet to Mean Platelet Volume (PLT/MPV) Ratio During Apatinib Second-Line or Late-Line Treatment in Advanced Esophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma PatientsRixin Su MMed0Jingya Zhu MMed1Shusheng Wu MMed2Huiqin Luo MMed3Yifu He MD4 Anhui Provincial Hospital Affiliated to Anhui Medical University, Luyang District, Hefei, China Anhui Provincial Hospital Affiliated to Anhui Medical University, Luyang District, Hefei, China West Branch of the First Affiliated Hospital of University of Science and Technology of China, Shushan District, Hefei, China Rixin Su and Jingya Zhu contributed equally to this work and should be considered co-first authors. West Branch of the First Affiliated Hospital of University of Science and Technology of China, Shushan District, Hefei, China Rixin Su and Jingya Zhu contributed equally to this work and should be considered co-first authors. West Branch of the First Affiliated Hospital of University of Science and Technology of China, Shushan District, Hefei, China Rixin Su and Jingya Zhu contributed equally to this work and should be considered co-first authors.Background: Apatinib has a certain efficacy for advanced esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC). This study aimed to investigate the prognostic significance of platelet (PLT) and platelet to mean platelet volume (PLT/MPV) ratio for advanced ESCC patients with apatinib second-line or late-line treatment. Methods: A retrospective study included 80 patients with advanced ESCC who received Apatinib ≥ 2 lines targeted therapy. We collected baseline clinical characteristics and blood parameters from the patients. Kaplan–Meier plots and univariate and multivariate analysis were used to find the factors related to progression-free survival (PFS). Results: The optimal cut-off values of PLT and PLT/MPV ratio were determined by X-tile software. Kaplan–Meier analysis demonstrated that patients in the high PLT group had better PFS than those in the low PLT group (156 d vs 80 d, P <.001), and patients in the high PLT/MPV ratio group had better PFS than those in low PLT/MPV ratio group (157 d vs 85 d, P <.001). Univariate analysis revealed pretreatment PLT and PLT/MPV ratio were significantly correlated with PFS. Multivariate analysis revealed high levels of pretreatment PLT/MPV ratio was an independent predictor of longer PFS (HR: 0.257, 95% CI: 0.089-0.743, P = .012). Conclusion: High levels of baseline PLT and PLT/MPV may indicate a better prognosis in apatinib ≥ 2 lines treatment for advanced ESCC patients.https://doi.org/10.1177/15330338211072974 |
spellingShingle | Rixin Su MMed Jingya Zhu MMed Shusheng Wu MMed Huiqin Luo MMed Yifu He MD Prognostic Significance of Platelet (PLT) and Platelet to Mean Platelet Volume (PLT/MPV) Ratio During Apatinib Second-Line or Late-Line Treatment in Advanced Esophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma Patients Technology in Cancer Research & Treatment |
title | Prognostic Significance of Platelet (PLT) and Platelet to Mean Platelet Volume (PLT/MPV) Ratio During Apatinib Second-Line or Late-Line Treatment in Advanced Esophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma Patients |
title_full | Prognostic Significance of Platelet (PLT) and Platelet to Mean Platelet Volume (PLT/MPV) Ratio During Apatinib Second-Line or Late-Line Treatment in Advanced Esophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma Patients |
title_fullStr | Prognostic Significance of Platelet (PLT) and Platelet to Mean Platelet Volume (PLT/MPV) Ratio During Apatinib Second-Line or Late-Line Treatment in Advanced Esophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma Patients |
title_full_unstemmed | Prognostic Significance of Platelet (PLT) and Platelet to Mean Platelet Volume (PLT/MPV) Ratio During Apatinib Second-Line or Late-Line Treatment in Advanced Esophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma Patients |
title_short | Prognostic Significance of Platelet (PLT) and Platelet to Mean Platelet Volume (PLT/MPV) Ratio During Apatinib Second-Line or Late-Line Treatment in Advanced Esophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma Patients |
title_sort | prognostic significance of platelet plt and platelet to mean platelet volume plt mpv ratio during apatinib second line or late line treatment in advanced esophageal squamous cell carcinoma patients |
url | https://doi.org/10.1177/15330338211072974 |
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