Cost-effective land cover classification for remote sensing images

Abstract Land cover maps are of vital importance to various fields such as land use policy development, ecosystem services, urban planning and agriculture monitoring, which are mainly generated from remote sensing image classification techniques. Traditional land cover classification usually needs t...

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Main Authors: Dongwei Li, Shuliang Wang, Qiang He, Yun Yang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2022-10-01
Series:Journal of Cloud Computing: Advances, Systems and Applications
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s13677-022-00335-0
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author Dongwei Li
Shuliang Wang
Qiang He
Yun Yang
author_facet Dongwei Li
Shuliang Wang
Qiang He
Yun Yang
author_sort Dongwei Li
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Land cover maps are of vital importance to various fields such as land use policy development, ecosystem services, urban planning and agriculture monitoring, which are mainly generated from remote sensing image classification techniques. Traditional land cover classification usually needs tremendous computational resources, which often becomes a huge burden to the remote sensing community. Undoubtedly cloud computing is one of the best choices for land cover classification, however, if not managed properly, the computation cost on the cloud could be surprisingly high. Recently, cutting the unnecessary computation long tail has become a promising solution for saving cost in the cloud. For land cover classification, it is generally not necessary to achieve the best accuracy and 85% can be regarded as a reliable land cover classification. Therefore, in this paper, we propose a framework for cost-effective remote sensing classification. Given the desired accuracy, the clustering algorithm can stop early for cost-saving whilst achieving sufficient accuracy for land cover image classification. Experimental results show that achieving 85%-99.9% accuracy needs only 27.34%-60.83% of the total cloud computation cost for achieving a 100% accuracy. To put it into perspective, for the US land cover classification example, the proposed approach can save over $1,593,490.18 for the government in each single-use when the desired accuracy is 90%.
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spelling doaj.art-2e966711f0f14c9ca3421d83ba7da8e62022-12-22T03:55:11ZengSpringerOpenJournal of Cloud Computing: Advances, Systems and Applications2192-113X2022-10-0111111210.1186/s13677-022-00335-0Cost-effective land cover classification for remote sensing imagesDongwei Li0Shuliang Wang1Qiang He2Yun Yang3School of Computer Science and Technology, Beijing Institute of TechnologySchool of Computer Science and Technology, Beijing Institute of TechnologyDepartment of Computing Technologies, Swinburne University of TechnologyDepartment of Computing Technologies, Swinburne University of TechnologyAbstract Land cover maps are of vital importance to various fields such as land use policy development, ecosystem services, urban planning and agriculture monitoring, which are mainly generated from remote sensing image classification techniques. Traditional land cover classification usually needs tremendous computational resources, which often becomes a huge burden to the remote sensing community. Undoubtedly cloud computing is one of the best choices for land cover classification, however, if not managed properly, the computation cost on the cloud could be surprisingly high. Recently, cutting the unnecessary computation long tail has become a promising solution for saving cost in the cloud. For land cover classification, it is generally not necessary to achieve the best accuracy and 85% can be regarded as a reliable land cover classification. Therefore, in this paper, we propose a framework for cost-effective remote sensing classification. Given the desired accuracy, the clustering algorithm can stop early for cost-saving whilst achieving sufficient accuracy for land cover image classification. Experimental results show that achieving 85%-99.9% accuracy needs only 27.34%-60.83% of the total cloud computation cost for achieving a 100% accuracy. To put it into perspective, for the US land cover classification example, the proposed approach can save over $1,593,490.18 for the government in each single-use when the desired accuracy is 90%.https://doi.org/10.1186/s13677-022-00335-0Remote sensingLand cover classificationCloud computingFCM algorithm
spellingShingle Dongwei Li
Shuliang Wang
Qiang He
Yun Yang
Cost-effective land cover classification for remote sensing images
Journal of Cloud Computing: Advances, Systems and Applications
Remote sensing
Land cover classification
Cloud computing
FCM algorithm
title Cost-effective land cover classification for remote sensing images
title_full Cost-effective land cover classification for remote sensing images
title_fullStr Cost-effective land cover classification for remote sensing images
title_full_unstemmed Cost-effective land cover classification for remote sensing images
title_short Cost-effective land cover classification for remote sensing images
title_sort cost effective land cover classification for remote sensing images
topic Remote sensing
Land cover classification
Cloud computing
FCM algorithm
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s13677-022-00335-0
work_keys_str_mv AT dongweili costeffectivelandcoverclassificationforremotesensingimages
AT shuliangwang costeffectivelandcoverclassificationforremotesensingimages
AT qianghe costeffectivelandcoverclassificationforremotesensingimages
AT yunyang costeffectivelandcoverclassificationforremotesensingimages