Hostility, Anger and Risk of Coronary Artery Atherosclerosis

Introduction: The previous researches about the etiology of coronary artery atherosclerosis have accentuated on clinical and medical risk factors, such as cigarette smoking, hypertension, diabetes mellitus, hyperlipidemia, positive family background, myocardial ischemia history in family, atherogeni...

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Main Author: E Masoudnia
Format: Article
Language:fas
Published: Shahid Sadoughi University of Medical Sciences 2011-02-01
Series:Majallah-i Dānishgāh-i ’Ulūm-i Pizishkī-i Shahīd Ṣadūqī Yazd
Subjects:
Online Access:http://85.185.157.11:6280/jssu/browse.php?a_id=1334&slc_lang=en&sid=1&ftxt=1
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author E Masoudnia
author_facet E Masoudnia
author_sort E Masoudnia
collection DOAJ
description Introduction: The previous researches about the etiology of coronary artery atherosclerosis have accentuated on clinical and medical risk factors, such as cigarette smoking, hypertension, diabetes mellitus, hyperlipidemia, positive family background, myocardial ischemia history in family, atherogenic diet, increase of A lipoprotein, inflammatory factors such as increase of cross-reactive protein and so on. Although factors in behavioral medicine are recognized as an independent risk factor in coronary artery atherosclerosis, few researches have been done on hostility and anger. The aim of this study was to determine the difference between normal people(Control group) and people with coronary artery atherosclerosis(Case group) with regards to hostility and anger. Methods: This study was performed as a case-control design. Data was collected from seventy-seven patients with coronary artery atherosclerosis who had referred to Afshar Hospital Professional Heart Clinic in Yazd city and seventy-eight normal people were used as control. Two groups completed the Buss and Perry Aggression Questionnaire(BPAQ) to measure their hostility and anger. Results: The results of the analysis showed that there was a statistically significant difference regarding hostility(p<.05) and anger(p<.001) between the two groups. Hierarchical multiple logistic regression analysis showed that the sociodemographic and clinical variables(step 1) explained 35.5 % to 47.4%, while hostility and anger(step 2) explained 6.7% to 9% of the variance in incidence of coronary artery atherosclerosis. Conclusion: Hostility and anger are strong risk factors for coronary artery atherosclerosis or CAD in Iran. Therefore, in order to decrease the incidence rate of coronary artery atherosclerosis in Iran, alongside medical interventions, attention should also be paid towards behavioral interventions in order to modify hostile and angrily behavior.
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spelling doaj.art-2e97f98ef6b04393ab477d33c2460dfc2022-12-21T18:12:37ZfasShahid Sadoughi University of Medical SciencesMajallah-i Dānishgāh-i ’Ulūm-i Pizishkī-i Shahīd Ṣadūqī Yazd2228-57412228-57332011-02-01186540551Hostility, Anger and Risk of Coronary Artery AtherosclerosisE MasoudniaIntroduction: The previous researches about the etiology of coronary artery atherosclerosis have accentuated on clinical and medical risk factors, such as cigarette smoking, hypertension, diabetes mellitus, hyperlipidemia, positive family background, myocardial ischemia history in family, atherogenic diet, increase of A lipoprotein, inflammatory factors such as increase of cross-reactive protein and so on. Although factors in behavioral medicine are recognized as an independent risk factor in coronary artery atherosclerosis, few researches have been done on hostility and anger. The aim of this study was to determine the difference between normal people(Control group) and people with coronary artery atherosclerosis(Case group) with regards to hostility and anger. Methods: This study was performed as a case-control design. Data was collected from seventy-seven patients with coronary artery atherosclerosis who had referred to Afshar Hospital Professional Heart Clinic in Yazd city and seventy-eight normal people were used as control. Two groups completed the Buss and Perry Aggression Questionnaire(BPAQ) to measure their hostility and anger. Results: The results of the analysis showed that there was a statistically significant difference regarding hostility(p<.05) and anger(p<.001) between the two groups. Hierarchical multiple logistic regression analysis showed that the sociodemographic and clinical variables(step 1) explained 35.5 % to 47.4%, while hostility and anger(step 2) explained 6.7% to 9% of the variance in incidence of coronary artery atherosclerosis. Conclusion: Hostility and anger are strong risk factors for coronary artery atherosclerosis or CAD in Iran. Therefore, in order to decrease the incidence rate of coronary artery atherosclerosis in Iran, alongside medical interventions, attention should also be paid towards behavioral interventions in order to modify hostile and angrily behavior.http://85.185.157.11:6280/jssu/browse.php?a_id=1334&slc_lang=en&sid=1&ftxt=1AtherosclerosisCoronary Artery DiseaseAngerHostilityRisk Factors
spellingShingle E Masoudnia
Hostility, Anger and Risk of Coronary Artery Atherosclerosis
Majallah-i Dānishgāh-i ’Ulūm-i Pizishkī-i Shahīd Ṣadūqī Yazd
Atherosclerosis
Coronary Artery Disease
Anger
Hostility
Risk Factors
title Hostility, Anger and Risk of Coronary Artery Atherosclerosis
title_full Hostility, Anger and Risk of Coronary Artery Atherosclerosis
title_fullStr Hostility, Anger and Risk of Coronary Artery Atherosclerosis
title_full_unstemmed Hostility, Anger and Risk of Coronary Artery Atherosclerosis
title_short Hostility, Anger and Risk of Coronary Artery Atherosclerosis
title_sort hostility anger and risk of coronary artery atherosclerosis
topic Atherosclerosis
Coronary Artery Disease
Anger
Hostility
Risk Factors
url http://85.185.157.11:6280/jssu/browse.php?a_id=1334&slc_lang=en&sid=1&ftxt=1
work_keys_str_mv AT emasoudnia hostilityangerandriskofcoronaryarteryatherosclerosis