The technological and baking traits of durum wheat

Durum wheat grain is the main raw material for pasta production, but some characteristics of the culture are promising for its use in baking. The flour from durum wheat in its pure form is of little use for bakery products. At the same time the use of 30% of durum wheat flour with its excellent phys...

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Main Authors: E. N. Shabolkina, P. N. Malchikov, G. N. Myasnikova
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: Federal State Budgetary Scientific Institution “Agricultural Research Center “Donskoy”" 2018-05-01
Series:Зерновое хозяйство России
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.zhros.online/jour/article/view/100
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author E. N. Shabolkina
P. N. Malchikov
G. N. Myasnikova
author_facet E. N. Shabolkina
P. N. Malchikov
G. N. Myasnikova
author_sort E. N. Shabolkina
collection DOAJ
description Durum wheat grain is the main raw material for pasta production, but some characteristics of the culture are promising for its use in baking. The flour from durum wheat in its pure form is of little use for bakery products. At the same time the use of 30% of durum wheat flour with its excellent physical and rheological properties of dough gives a positive result in bakery. The study, results of which have been considered in the article was conducted on the experimental plots of the Samara RIA in 2015-2016. The technological traits if grain quality and rheological properties of dough of the 29 varieties of spring durum wheat and their mixtures with spring soft wheat have been studied. The genotypes of durum wheat varieties ‘Bezenchukskaya 209’ and of the lines ‘1389DА-1’, ‘D2098’ and ‘98s-08’ with the best rheological properties of dough have been identified. Good sugar-producing ability of durum wheat and good gas-retaining ability of soft wheat allow baking nutritious and delicious bread with bread volume of 905-980 cm3. But durum wheat flour added to the mixture does not always have the effect of improvement. Not only quality of the durum wheat grain is of great significance but also a selection of the variety which improves and the variety of soft wheat which is being improved.
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spelling doaj.art-2e9939661c0c4a1099dec7624c28c3532023-09-03T11:05:24ZrusFederal State Budgetary Scientific Institution “Agricultural Research Center “Donskoy”"Зерновое хозяйство России2079-87252079-87332018-05-01054043100The technological and baking traits of durum wheatE. N. Shabolkina0P. N. Malchikov1G. N. Myasnikova2ФГБНУ «Самарский НИИСХ»ФГБНУ «Самарский НИИСХ»ФГБНУ «Самарский НИИСХ»Durum wheat grain is the main raw material for pasta production, but some characteristics of the culture are promising for its use in baking. The flour from durum wheat in its pure form is of little use for bakery products. At the same time the use of 30% of durum wheat flour with its excellent physical and rheological properties of dough gives a positive result in bakery. The study, results of which have been considered in the article was conducted on the experimental plots of the Samara RIA in 2015-2016. The technological traits if grain quality and rheological properties of dough of the 29 varieties of spring durum wheat and their mixtures with spring soft wheat have been studied. The genotypes of durum wheat varieties ‘Bezenchukskaya 209’ and of the lines ‘1389DА-1’, ‘D2098’ and ‘98s-08’ with the best rheological properties of dough have been identified. Good sugar-producing ability of durum wheat and good gas-retaining ability of soft wheat allow baking nutritious and delicious bread with bread volume of 905-980 cm3. But durum wheat flour added to the mixture does not always have the effect of improvement. Not only quality of the durum wheat grain is of great significance but also a selection of the variety which improves and the variety of soft wheat which is being improved.https://www.zhros.online/jour/article/view/100твердая пшеницакачествосмесительная способностьреологические свойства тестахлебопекарная оценкаdurum wheatqualitymixing abilityrheological properties of doughbaking assessment
spellingShingle E. N. Shabolkina
P. N. Malchikov
G. N. Myasnikova
The technological and baking traits of durum wheat
Зерновое хозяйство России
твердая пшеница
качество
смесительная способность
реологические свойства теста
хлебопекарная оценка
durum wheat
quality
mixing ability
rheological properties of dough
baking assessment
title The technological and baking traits of durum wheat
title_full The technological and baking traits of durum wheat
title_fullStr The technological and baking traits of durum wheat
title_full_unstemmed The technological and baking traits of durum wheat
title_short The technological and baking traits of durum wheat
title_sort technological and baking traits of durum wheat
topic твердая пшеница
качество
смесительная способность
реологические свойства теста
хлебопекарная оценка
durum wheat
quality
mixing ability
rheological properties of dough
baking assessment
url https://www.zhros.online/jour/article/view/100
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AT enshabolkina technologicalandbakingtraitsofdurumwheat
AT pnmalchikov technologicalandbakingtraitsofdurumwheat
AT gnmyasnikova technologicalandbakingtraitsofdurumwheat