Cardiac and Vascular α<sub>1</sub>-Adrenoceptors in Congestive Heart Failure: A Systematic Review
As heart failure (HF) is a devastating health problem worldwide, a better understanding and the development of more effective therapeutic approaches are required. HF is characterized by sympathetic system activation which stimulates α- and β-adrenoceptors (ARs). The exposure of the cardiovascular sy...
Main Authors: | , , , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
MDPI AG
2020-11-01
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Series: | Cells |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4409/9/11/2412 |