miR-107 Inhibits the Proliferation of Gastric Cancer Cells In vivo and In vitro by Targeting TRIAP1

Gastric cancer is a kind of gastrointestinal tumor with high morbidity and mortality. Finding effective methods for early diagnosis and treatment of gastric cancer has important significance and application prospects. MicroRNAs without protein coding potential affect the occurrence and development o...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Jiexin Yan, Lu Dai, Jun Yuan, Min Pang, Yueqiu Wang, Lang Lin, Yawei Shi, Fuli Wu, Rongping Nie, Qiuling Chen, Lei Wang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2022-04-01
Series:Frontiers in Genetics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fgene.2022.855355/full
_version_ 1811271889406918656
author Jiexin Yan
Lu Dai
Jun Yuan
Min Pang
Yueqiu Wang
Lang Lin
Yawei Shi
Fuli Wu
Rongping Nie
Qiuling Chen
Lei Wang
author_facet Jiexin Yan
Lu Dai
Jun Yuan
Min Pang
Yueqiu Wang
Lang Lin
Yawei Shi
Fuli Wu
Rongping Nie
Qiuling Chen
Lei Wang
author_sort Jiexin Yan
collection DOAJ
description Gastric cancer is a kind of gastrointestinal tumor with high morbidity and mortality. Finding effective methods for early diagnosis and treatment of gastric cancer has important significance and application prospects. MicroRNAs without protein coding potential affect the occurrence and development of gastric cancer. This study aims to explore the biological function and mechanism of microRNA-107 (miR-107) in gastric cancer. The results show that miR-107 is low expressed in gastric cancer, while TRIAP1 is highly expressed; the overexpression of miR-107 can inhibit the progression of gastric cancer in vivo and in vitro, while the overexpression plasmid of TRIAP1 can restore the miR-107 mimic-induced cell proliferation and metastasis inhibition, and the small interfering RNA of TRIAP1 can inhibit the cell proliferation and invasion induced by miR-107 inhibitor. In conclusion, the results of this study show that miR-107 can inhibit the proliferation of gastric cancer in vivo and in vitro by targeting TRIAP1.
first_indexed 2024-04-12T22:30:21Z
format Article
id doaj.art-2e9af523ef304631815f632185d1061b
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1664-8021
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-12T22:30:21Z
publishDate 2022-04-01
publisher Frontiers Media S.A.
record_format Article
series Frontiers in Genetics
spelling doaj.art-2e9af523ef304631815f632185d1061b2022-12-22T03:14:00ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Genetics1664-80212022-04-011310.3389/fgene.2022.855355855355miR-107 Inhibits the Proliferation of Gastric Cancer Cells In vivo and In vitro by Targeting TRIAP1Jiexin Yan0Lu Dai1Jun Yuan2Min Pang3Yueqiu Wang4Lang Lin5Yawei Shi6Fuli Wu7Rongping Nie8Qiuling Chen9Lei Wang10Emergency of Department, Changhai Hospital, Shanghai, ChinaThe Fourth Outpatient Department, The Affiliated Stomatological Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, ChinaThe Fourth Outpatient Department, The Affiliated Stomatological Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, ChinaThe Fourth Outpatient Department, The Affiliated Stomatological Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, ChinaThe Fourth Outpatient Department, The Affiliated Stomatological Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, ChinaEmergency of Department, Changhai Hospital, Shanghai, ChinaDepartment of Oral and Maxilliofacial Surgery, The Affiliated Stomatological Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, ChinaDepartment of Oral and Maxilliofacial Surgery, The Affiliated Stomatological Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, ChinaThe Seventh Outpatient Department, The Affiliated Stomatological Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, ChinaCangnan Hospital Affiliated to Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, ChinaDepartment of Gastroenterology, Changhai Hospital, Shanghai, ChinaGastric cancer is a kind of gastrointestinal tumor with high morbidity and mortality. Finding effective methods for early diagnosis and treatment of gastric cancer has important significance and application prospects. MicroRNAs without protein coding potential affect the occurrence and development of gastric cancer. This study aims to explore the biological function and mechanism of microRNA-107 (miR-107) in gastric cancer. The results show that miR-107 is low expressed in gastric cancer, while TRIAP1 is highly expressed; the overexpression of miR-107 can inhibit the progression of gastric cancer in vivo and in vitro, while the overexpression plasmid of TRIAP1 can restore the miR-107 mimic-induced cell proliferation and metastasis inhibition, and the small interfering RNA of TRIAP1 can inhibit the cell proliferation and invasion induced by miR-107 inhibitor. In conclusion, the results of this study show that miR-107 can inhibit the proliferation of gastric cancer in vivo and in vitro by targeting TRIAP1.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fgene.2022.855355/fullgastric cancershort non-coding RNAcell proliferationcell invasionTRIAP1
spellingShingle Jiexin Yan
Lu Dai
Jun Yuan
Min Pang
Yueqiu Wang
Lang Lin
Yawei Shi
Fuli Wu
Rongping Nie
Qiuling Chen
Lei Wang
miR-107 Inhibits the Proliferation of Gastric Cancer Cells In vivo and In vitro by Targeting TRIAP1
Frontiers in Genetics
gastric cancer
short non-coding RNA
cell proliferation
cell invasion
TRIAP1
title miR-107 Inhibits the Proliferation of Gastric Cancer Cells In vivo and In vitro by Targeting TRIAP1
title_full miR-107 Inhibits the Proliferation of Gastric Cancer Cells In vivo and In vitro by Targeting TRIAP1
title_fullStr miR-107 Inhibits the Proliferation of Gastric Cancer Cells In vivo and In vitro by Targeting TRIAP1
title_full_unstemmed miR-107 Inhibits the Proliferation of Gastric Cancer Cells In vivo and In vitro by Targeting TRIAP1
title_short miR-107 Inhibits the Proliferation of Gastric Cancer Cells In vivo and In vitro by Targeting TRIAP1
title_sort mir 107 inhibits the proliferation of gastric cancer cells in vivo and in vitro by targeting triap1
topic gastric cancer
short non-coding RNA
cell proliferation
cell invasion
TRIAP1
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fgene.2022.855355/full
work_keys_str_mv AT jiexinyan mir107inhibitstheproliferationofgastriccancercellsinvivoandinvitrobytargetingtriap1
AT ludai mir107inhibitstheproliferationofgastriccancercellsinvivoandinvitrobytargetingtriap1
AT junyuan mir107inhibitstheproliferationofgastriccancercellsinvivoandinvitrobytargetingtriap1
AT minpang mir107inhibitstheproliferationofgastriccancercellsinvivoandinvitrobytargetingtriap1
AT yueqiuwang mir107inhibitstheproliferationofgastriccancercellsinvivoandinvitrobytargetingtriap1
AT langlin mir107inhibitstheproliferationofgastriccancercellsinvivoandinvitrobytargetingtriap1
AT yaweishi mir107inhibitstheproliferationofgastriccancercellsinvivoandinvitrobytargetingtriap1
AT fuliwu mir107inhibitstheproliferationofgastriccancercellsinvivoandinvitrobytargetingtriap1
AT rongpingnie mir107inhibitstheproliferationofgastriccancercellsinvivoandinvitrobytargetingtriap1
AT qiulingchen mir107inhibitstheproliferationofgastriccancercellsinvivoandinvitrobytargetingtriap1
AT leiwang mir107inhibitstheproliferationofgastriccancercellsinvivoandinvitrobytargetingtriap1