Russian Settlement and Development of Middle Irtysh Territories in 17th-19th Centuries

This article examines the process of settlement and development of the Middle Irtysh territories. Special attention is given to the northern regions of the Omsk region, characterized by their remoteness and natural-geographical location features. The focus is on the Russian settlers’ colonization of...

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Main Author: N. A. Sedelnikova
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: Tsentr nauchnykh i obrazovatelnykh proektov 2024-03-01
Series:Научный диалог
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.nauka-dialog.ru/jour/article/view/5201
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author N. A. Sedelnikova
author_facet N. A. Sedelnikova
author_sort N. A. Sedelnikova
collection DOAJ
description This article examines the process of settlement and development of the Middle Irtysh territories. Special attention is given to the northern regions of the Omsk region, characterized by their remoteness and natural-geographical location features. The focus is on the Russian settlers’ colonization of the region. The author highlights the nature and extent of administrative influence by various state authorities on the settlement and development process during the pre-revolutionary period. The author discusses the model of relationships between the Russian population and indigenous inhabitants. It is demonstrated that state policy had a corrective influence on the resettlement and development process. The formation of a settlement network was largely determined by the policy of relocating Russians from less fertile lands of the country’s regions. Favorable geographical and climatic conditions, along with the presence of river arteries, made the Middle Irtysh territory convenient for settlers who established their own settlements or resettled in indigenous villages. The stages of settlement in the Middle Irtysh are identified, and archival data are introduced into scholarly discourse.
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spelling doaj.art-2e9dea8e15ef40b886a642ed96fb40b62025-03-02T10:10:26ZrusTsentr nauchnykh i obrazovatelnykh proektovНаучный диалог2225-756X2227-12952024-03-0113252253810.24224/2227-1295-2024-13-2-522-5382699Russian Settlement and Development of Middle Irtysh Territories in 17th-19th CenturiesN. A. Sedelnikova0Omsk State Pedagogical University; Omsk State Agrarian University named after P. A. StolypinThis article examines the process of settlement and development of the Middle Irtysh territories. Special attention is given to the northern regions of the Omsk region, characterized by their remoteness and natural-geographical location features. The focus is on the Russian settlers’ colonization of the region. The author highlights the nature and extent of administrative influence by various state authorities on the settlement and development process during the pre-revolutionary period. The author discusses the model of relationships between the Russian population and indigenous inhabitants. It is demonstrated that state policy had a corrective influence on the resettlement and development process. The formation of a settlement network was largely determined by the policy of relocating Russians from less fertile lands of the country’s regions. Favorable geographical and climatic conditions, along with the presence of river arteries, made the Middle Irtysh territory convenient for settlers who established their own settlements or resettled in indigenous villages. The stages of settlement in the Middle Irtysh are identified, and archival data are introduced into scholarly discourse.https://www.nauka-dialog.ru/jour/article/view/5201state peasantssettlersindigenous inhabitantsmiddle irtyshsiberiasettlementsvillagesrussians
spellingShingle N. A. Sedelnikova
Russian Settlement and Development of Middle Irtysh Territories in 17th-19th Centuries
Научный диалог
state peasants
settlers
indigenous inhabitants
middle irtysh
siberia
settlements
villages
russians
title Russian Settlement and Development of Middle Irtysh Territories in 17th-19th Centuries
title_full Russian Settlement and Development of Middle Irtysh Territories in 17th-19th Centuries
title_fullStr Russian Settlement and Development of Middle Irtysh Territories in 17th-19th Centuries
title_full_unstemmed Russian Settlement and Development of Middle Irtysh Territories in 17th-19th Centuries
title_short Russian Settlement and Development of Middle Irtysh Territories in 17th-19th Centuries
title_sort russian settlement and development of middle irtysh territories in 17th 19th centuries
topic state peasants
settlers
indigenous inhabitants
middle irtysh
siberia
settlements
villages
russians
url https://www.nauka-dialog.ru/jour/article/view/5201
work_keys_str_mv AT nasedelnikova russiansettlementanddevelopmentofmiddleirtyshterritoriesin17th19thcenturies