Assessment of Cloud-Aerosol Lidar with Orthogonal Polarization–Cloud-Aerosol Lidar and Infrared Pathfinder Satellite Observations Retrievals towards Estimating the Aerosol Direct Impact on the Shortwave Radiation Budgets in North Africa, Europe, and the Middle East

The overarching objective of the present study is to assess the quality of the CALIOP–CALIPSO aerosol retrievals towards understanding their advantages and deficiencies. Such analysis is a prerequisite prior to their utilization in a radiation transfer model (RMT) for estimating the clear-sky shortw...

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Main Authors: Anna Moustaka, Marios-Bruno Korras-Carraca, Kyriakoula Papachristopoulou, Ilias Fountoulakis, Stelios Kazadzis, Emmanouil Proestakis, Vassilis Amiridis, Kleareti Tourpali, Antonis Gkikas
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-08-01
Series:Environmental Sciences Proceedings
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Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2673-4931/26/1/139
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author Anna Moustaka
Marios-Bruno Korras-Carraca
Kyriakoula Papachristopoulou
Ilias Fountoulakis
Stelios Kazadzis
Emmanouil Proestakis
Vassilis Amiridis
Kleareti Tourpali
Antonis Gkikas
author_facet Anna Moustaka
Marios-Bruno Korras-Carraca
Kyriakoula Papachristopoulou
Ilias Fountoulakis
Stelios Kazadzis
Emmanouil Proestakis
Vassilis Amiridis
Kleareti Tourpali
Antonis Gkikas
author_sort Anna Moustaka
collection DOAJ
description The overarching objective of the present study is to assess the quality of the CALIOP–CALIPSO aerosol retrievals towards understanding their advantages and deficiencies. Such analysis is a prerequisite prior to their utilization in a radiation transfer model (RMT) for estimating the clear-sky shortwave (SW) aerosol-induced direct radiative effects (DREs) within the Earth–Atmosphere system. The study region encompasses North Africa, the Middle East, and Europe (NAMEE domain), and the period of interest ranges from 2007 to 2020. A holistic approach has been adopted involving spaceborne retrievals (CALIOP–CALIPSO and MODIS-Aqua) and ground-based measurements (AERONET). Overall, CALIOP underestimates columnar aerosol optical depth (AOD), particularly in dust-rich areas, attributed to various factors (e.g., lidar ratio). In order to demonstrate the significance of an appropriate definition of the lidar ratio, focusing on DREs, three example dust cases are investigated. The CALIPSO dust extinction coefficient profiles are used as inputs to the libRadtran Radiative Transfer Model (RTM) along with other crucial parameters. For each study case, two RTM runs are performed using the default (CALIPSO) and an updated (DeliAn) dust lidar ratio. Our results indicate remarkable differences (up to ~22%) on the surface and atmospheric DREs while varying from 17% to 27% at TOA.
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spelling doaj.art-2ea1436a3c3248b291d57de3b4c8e6d82024-03-27T13:37:27ZengMDPI AGEnvironmental Sciences Proceedings2673-49312023-08-0126113910.3390/environsciproc2023026139Assessment of Cloud-Aerosol Lidar with Orthogonal Polarization–Cloud-Aerosol Lidar and Infrared Pathfinder Satellite Observations Retrievals towards Estimating the Aerosol Direct Impact on the Shortwave Radiation Budgets in North Africa, Europe, and the Middle EastAnna Moustaka0Marios-Bruno Korras-Carraca1Kyriakoula Papachristopoulou2Ilias Fountoulakis3Stelios Kazadzis4Emmanouil Proestakis5Vassilis Amiridis6Kleareti Tourpali7Antonis Gkikas8Institute for Astronomy, Astrophysics, Space Applications and Remote Sensing, National Observatory of Athens, 11810 Athens, GreeceInstitute for Astronomy, Astrophysics, Space Applications and Remote Sensing, National Observatory of Athens, 11810 Athens, GreeceInstitute for Astronomy, Astrophysics, Space Applications and Remote Sensing, National Observatory of Athens, 11810 Athens, GreeceInstitute for Astronomy, Astrophysics, Space Applications and Remote Sensing, National Observatory of Athens, 11810 Athens, GreecePhysicalisch Meteorologisches Observatorium, 7260 Davos, SwitzerlandInstitute for Astronomy, Astrophysics, Space Applications and Remote Sensing, National Observatory of Athens, 11810 Athens, GreeceInstitute for Astronomy, Astrophysics, Space Applications and Remote Sensing, National Observatory of Athens, 11810 Athens, GreeceLaboratory of Climatology and Atmospheric Environment, Department of Geology and Environment, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens (LACAE/NKUA), 10679 Athens, GreeceInstitute for Astronomy, Astrophysics, Space Applications and Remote Sensing, National Observatory of Athens, 11810 Athens, GreeceThe overarching objective of the present study is to assess the quality of the CALIOP–CALIPSO aerosol retrievals towards understanding their advantages and deficiencies. Such analysis is a prerequisite prior to their utilization in a radiation transfer model (RMT) for estimating the clear-sky shortwave (SW) aerosol-induced direct radiative effects (DREs) within the Earth–Atmosphere system. The study region encompasses North Africa, the Middle East, and Europe (NAMEE domain), and the period of interest ranges from 2007 to 2020. A holistic approach has been adopted involving spaceborne retrievals (CALIOP–CALIPSO and MODIS-Aqua) and ground-based measurements (AERONET). Overall, CALIOP underestimates columnar aerosol optical depth (AOD), particularly in dust-rich areas, attributed to various factors (e.g., lidar ratio). In order to demonstrate the significance of an appropriate definition of the lidar ratio, focusing on DREs, three example dust cases are investigated. The CALIPSO dust extinction coefficient profiles are used as inputs to the libRadtran Radiative Transfer Model (RTM) along with other crucial parameters. For each study case, two RTM runs are performed using the default (CALIPSO) and an updated (DeliAn) dust lidar ratio. Our results indicate remarkable differences (up to ~22%) on the surface and atmospheric DREs while varying from 17% to 27% at TOA.https://www.mdpi.com/2673-4931/26/1/139CALIOP–CALIPSOaerosol-radiation interactionsRTMSWDREsNAMEE
spellingShingle Anna Moustaka
Marios-Bruno Korras-Carraca
Kyriakoula Papachristopoulou
Ilias Fountoulakis
Stelios Kazadzis
Emmanouil Proestakis
Vassilis Amiridis
Kleareti Tourpali
Antonis Gkikas
Assessment of Cloud-Aerosol Lidar with Orthogonal Polarization–Cloud-Aerosol Lidar and Infrared Pathfinder Satellite Observations Retrievals towards Estimating the Aerosol Direct Impact on the Shortwave Radiation Budgets in North Africa, Europe, and the Middle East
Environmental Sciences Proceedings
CALIOP–CALIPSO
aerosol-radiation interactions
RTM
SW
DREs
NAMEE
title Assessment of Cloud-Aerosol Lidar with Orthogonal Polarization–Cloud-Aerosol Lidar and Infrared Pathfinder Satellite Observations Retrievals towards Estimating the Aerosol Direct Impact on the Shortwave Radiation Budgets in North Africa, Europe, and the Middle East
title_full Assessment of Cloud-Aerosol Lidar with Orthogonal Polarization–Cloud-Aerosol Lidar and Infrared Pathfinder Satellite Observations Retrievals towards Estimating the Aerosol Direct Impact on the Shortwave Radiation Budgets in North Africa, Europe, and the Middle East
title_fullStr Assessment of Cloud-Aerosol Lidar with Orthogonal Polarization–Cloud-Aerosol Lidar and Infrared Pathfinder Satellite Observations Retrievals towards Estimating the Aerosol Direct Impact on the Shortwave Radiation Budgets in North Africa, Europe, and the Middle East
title_full_unstemmed Assessment of Cloud-Aerosol Lidar with Orthogonal Polarization–Cloud-Aerosol Lidar and Infrared Pathfinder Satellite Observations Retrievals towards Estimating the Aerosol Direct Impact on the Shortwave Radiation Budgets in North Africa, Europe, and the Middle East
title_short Assessment of Cloud-Aerosol Lidar with Orthogonal Polarization–Cloud-Aerosol Lidar and Infrared Pathfinder Satellite Observations Retrievals towards Estimating the Aerosol Direct Impact on the Shortwave Radiation Budgets in North Africa, Europe, and the Middle East
title_sort assessment of cloud aerosol lidar with orthogonal polarization cloud aerosol lidar and infrared pathfinder satellite observations retrievals towards estimating the aerosol direct impact on the shortwave radiation budgets in north africa europe and the middle east
topic CALIOP–CALIPSO
aerosol-radiation interactions
RTM
SW
DREs
NAMEE
url https://www.mdpi.com/2673-4931/26/1/139
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