Perspectives on heterogeneity-informed cognitive training for attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder

Attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (AD/HD) is a heterogeneous neurodevelopmental condition, posing a severe threat to quality of life. Pharmacological therapies are the front-line treatment; however, their shortages encourage the development of alternative treatments for AD/HD. One promising m...

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Main Author: Da-Wei Zhang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2023-01-01
Series:Frontiers in Psychiatry
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyt.2022.1100008/full
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author Da-Wei Zhang
Da-Wei Zhang
author_facet Da-Wei Zhang
Da-Wei Zhang
author_sort Da-Wei Zhang
collection DOAJ
description Attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (AD/HD) is a heterogeneous neurodevelopmental condition, posing a severe threat to quality of life. Pharmacological therapies are the front-line treatment; however, their shortages encourage the development of alternative treatments for AD/HD. One promising method of developing alternative treatments is cognitive training (CT). A CT-based therapy was recently approved by the US Food and Drug Administration. However, due to heterogeneity in AD/HD, a CT protocol is unlikely to provide a one-size-fits-all solution for all patients with AD/HD. Therefore, this article highlights key aspects that need to be considered to further develop CT protocols for AD/HD, regarding training content, timing, suitability, and delivery mode. The perspectives presented here contribute to optimizing CT as an alternative option for treating AD/HD.
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spelling doaj.art-2ea76b1c14ae4272a1ce6bf434c8c9f52023-01-12T05:57:19ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Psychiatry1664-06402023-01-011310.3389/fpsyt.2022.11000081100008Perspectives on heterogeneity-informed cognitive training for attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorderDa-Wei Zhang0Da-Wei Zhang1Department of Psychology and Center for Place-Based Education, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou, ChinaDepartment of Psychology, Monash University Malaysia, Bandar Sunway, MalaysiaAttention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (AD/HD) is a heterogeneous neurodevelopmental condition, posing a severe threat to quality of life. Pharmacological therapies are the front-line treatment; however, their shortages encourage the development of alternative treatments for AD/HD. One promising method of developing alternative treatments is cognitive training (CT). A CT-based therapy was recently approved by the US Food and Drug Administration. However, due to heterogeneity in AD/HD, a CT protocol is unlikely to provide a one-size-fits-all solution for all patients with AD/HD. Therefore, this article highlights key aspects that need to be considered to further develop CT protocols for AD/HD, regarding training content, timing, suitability, and delivery mode. The perspectives presented here contribute to optimizing CT as an alternative option for treating AD/HD.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyt.2022.1100008/fullADHDcognitive trainingheterogeneitytraining protocolsoptimization
spellingShingle Da-Wei Zhang
Da-Wei Zhang
Perspectives on heterogeneity-informed cognitive training for attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder
Frontiers in Psychiatry
ADHD
cognitive training
heterogeneity
training protocols
optimization
title Perspectives on heterogeneity-informed cognitive training for attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder
title_full Perspectives on heterogeneity-informed cognitive training for attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder
title_fullStr Perspectives on heterogeneity-informed cognitive training for attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder
title_full_unstemmed Perspectives on heterogeneity-informed cognitive training for attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder
title_short Perspectives on heterogeneity-informed cognitive training for attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder
title_sort perspectives on heterogeneity informed cognitive training for attention deficit hyperactivity disorder
topic ADHD
cognitive training
heterogeneity
training protocols
optimization
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyt.2022.1100008/full
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