Isoscalar and isovector giant resonances in a self-consistent phonon coupling approach

We present fully self-consistent calculations of isoscalar giant monopole and quadrupole as well as isovector giant dipole resonances in heavy and light nuclei. The description is based on Skyrme energy-density functionals determining the static Hartree–Fock ground state and the excitation spectra w...

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Main Authors: N. Lyutorovich, V. Tselyaev, J. Speth, S. Krewald, F. Grümmer, P.-G. Reinhard
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2015-10-01
Series:Physics Letters B
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0370269315006048
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author N. Lyutorovich
V. Tselyaev
J. Speth
S. Krewald
F. Grümmer
P.-G. Reinhard
author_facet N. Lyutorovich
V. Tselyaev
J. Speth
S. Krewald
F. Grümmer
P.-G. Reinhard
author_sort N. Lyutorovich
collection DOAJ
description We present fully self-consistent calculations of isoscalar giant monopole and quadrupole as well as isovector giant dipole resonances in heavy and light nuclei. The description is based on Skyrme energy-density functionals determining the static Hartree–Fock ground state and the excitation spectra within random-phase approximation (RPA) and RPA extended by including the quasiparticle-phonon coupling at the level of the time-blocking approximation (TBA). All matrix elements were derived consistently from the given energy-density functional and calculated without any approximation. As a new feature in these calculations, the single-particle continuum was included thus avoiding the artificial discretization usually implied in RPA and TBA. The step to include phonon coupling in TBA leads to small, but systematic, down shifts of the centroid energies of the giant resonances. These shifts are similar in size for all Skyrme parametrizations investigated here. After all, we demonstrate that one can find Skyrme parametrizations which deliver a good simultaneous reproduction of all three giant resonances within TBA.
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spelling doaj.art-2ea991cd6bae4e04b3bd5c56effa36942022-12-22T00:19:48ZengElsevierPhysics Letters B0370-26931873-24452015-10-01749C29229710.1016/j.physletb.2015.08.003Isoscalar and isovector giant resonances in a self-consistent phonon coupling approachN. Lyutorovich0V. Tselyaev1J. Speth2S. Krewald3F. Grümmer4P.-G. Reinhard5Physical Faculty, St. Petersburg State University, RU-198504 St. Petersburg, RussiaPhysical Faculty, St. Petersburg State University, RU-198504 St. Petersburg, RussiaInstitut für Kernphysik, Forschungszentrum Jülich, D-52425 Jülich, GermanyInstitut für Kernphysik, Forschungszentrum Jülich, D-52425 Jülich, GermanyInstitut für Kernphysik, Forschungszentrum Jülich, D-52425 Jülich, GermanyInstitut für Theoretische Physik II, Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg, D-91058 Erlangen, GermanyWe present fully self-consistent calculations of isoscalar giant monopole and quadrupole as well as isovector giant dipole resonances in heavy and light nuclei. The description is based on Skyrme energy-density functionals determining the static Hartree–Fock ground state and the excitation spectra within random-phase approximation (RPA) and RPA extended by including the quasiparticle-phonon coupling at the level of the time-blocking approximation (TBA). All matrix elements were derived consistently from the given energy-density functional and calculated without any approximation. As a new feature in these calculations, the single-particle continuum was included thus avoiding the artificial discretization usually implied in RPA and TBA. The step to include phonon coupling in TBA leads to small, but systematic, down shifts of the centroid energies of the giant resonances. These shifts are similar in size for all Skyrme parametrizations investigated here. After all, we demonstrate that one can find Skyrme parametrizations which deliver a good simultaneous reproduction of all three giant resonances within TBA.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0370269315006048Giant resonancesRandom-phase approximationPhonon coupling
spellingShingle N. Lyutorovich
V. Tselyaev
J. Speth
S. Krewald
F. Grümmer
P.-G. Reinhard
Isoscalar and isovector giant resonances in a self-consistent phonon coupling approach
Physics Letters B
Giant resonances
Random-phase approximation
Phonon coupling
title Isoscalar and isovector giant resonances in a self-consistent phonon coupling approach
title_full Isoscalar and isovector giant resonances in a self-consistent phonon coupling approach
title_fullStr Isoscalar and isovector giant resonances in a self-consistent phonon coupling approach
title_full_unstemmed Isoscalar and isovector giant resonances in a self-consistent phonon coupling approach
title_short Isoscalar and isovector giant resonances in a self-consistent phonon coupling approach
title_sort isoscalar and isovector giant resonances in a self consistent phonon coupling approach
topic Giant resonances
Random-phase approximation
Phonon coupling
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0370269315006048
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