Hyperbolic string vertices

Abstract The string vertices of closed string field theory are subsets of the moduli spaces of punctured Riemann surfaces that satisfy a geometric version of the Batalin-Vilkovisky master equation. We present a homological proof of existence of string vertices and their uniqueness up to canonical tr...

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Main Authors: Kevin Costello, Barton Zwiebach
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2022-02-01
Series:Journal of High Energy Physics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1007/JHEP02(2022)002
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author Kevin Costello
Barton Zwiebach
author_facet Kevin Costello
Barton Zwiebach
author_sort Kevin Costello
collection DOAJ
description Abstract The string vertices of closed string field theory are subsets of the moduli spaces of punctured Riemann surfaces that satisfy a geometric version of the Batalin-Vilkovisky master equation. We present a homological proof of existence of string vertices and their uniqueness up to canonical transformations. Using hyperbolic metrics on surfaces with geodesic boundaries we give an exact construction of string vertices as sets of surfaces with systole greater than or equal to L with L ≤ 2 arcsinh 1. Intrinsic hyperbolic collars prevent the appearance of short geodesics upon sewing. The surfaces generated by Feynman diagrams are naturally endowed with Thurston metrics: hyperbolic on the vertices and flat on the propagators. For the classical theory the length L is arbitrary and, as L → ∞ hyperbolic vertices become the minimal-area vertices of closed string theory.
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spelling doaj.art-2eaafdf42cc54fdd9891f958a28f0b882022-12-22T04:10:56ZengSpringerOpenJournal of High Energy Physics1029-84792022-02-012022212910.1007/JHEP02(2022)002Hyperbolic string verticesKevin Costello0Barton Zwiebach1Perimeter Institute of Theoretical PhysicsCenter for Theoretical Physics, Massachusetts Institute of TechnologyAbstract The string vertices of closed string field theory are subsets of the moduli spaces of punctured Riemann surfaces that satisfy a geometric version of the Batalin-Vilkovisky master equation. We present a homological proof of existence of string vertices and their uniqueness up to canonical transformations. Using hyperbolic metrics on surfaces with geodesic boundaries we give an exact construction of string vertices as sets of surfaces with systole greater than or equal to L with L ≤ 2 arcsinh 1. Intrinsic hyperbolic collars prevent the appearance of short geodesics upon sewing. The surfaces generated by Feynman diagrams are naturally endowed with Thurston metrics: hyperbolic on the vertices and flat on the propagators. For the classical theory the length L is arbitrary and, as L → ∞ hyperbolic vertices become the minimal-area vertices of closed string theory.https://doi.org/10.1007/JHEP02(2022)002Bosonic StringsBRST QuantizationString Field Theory
spellingShingle Kevin Costello
Barton Zwiebach
Hyperbolic string vertices
Journal of High Energy Physics
Bosonic Strings
BRST Quantization
String Field Theory
title Hyperbolic string vertices
title_full Hyperbolic string vertices
title_fullStr Hyperbolic string vertices
title_full_unstemmed Hyperbolic string vertices
title_short Hyperbolic string vertices
title_sort hyperbolic string vertices
topic Bosonic Strings
BRST Quantization
String Field Theory
url https://doi.org/10.1007/JHEP02(2022)002
work_keys_str_mv AT kevincostello hyperbolicstringvertices
AT bartonzwiebach hyperbolicstringvertices