Muscle Fatigue Revisited – Insights From Optically Pumped Magnetometers

So far, surface electromyography (sEMG) has been the method of choice to detect and evaluate muscle fatigue. However, recent advancements in non-cryogenic quantum sensors, such as optically pumped magnetometers (OPMs), enable interesting possibilities to flexibly record biomagnetic signals. Yet, a m...

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Main Authors: Davide Sometti, Lorenzo Semeia, Sangyeob Baek, Hui Chen, Giulia Righetti, Juergen Dax, Cornelius Kronlage, Milena Kirchgässner, Alyssa Romano, Johanna Heilos, Deborah Staber, Julia Oppold, Thomas Middelmann, Christoph Braun, Philip Broser, Justus Marquetand
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2021-12-01
Series:Frontiers in Physiology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fphys.2021.724755/full
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author Davide Sometti
Davide Sometti
Davide Sometti
Davide Sometti
Lorenzo Semeia
Lorenzo Semeia
Sangyeob Baek
Sangyeob Baek
Hui Chen
Hui Chen
Giulia Righetti
Giulia Righetti
Giulia Righetti
Giulia Righetti
Juergen Dax
Juergen Dax
Cornelius Kronlage
Milena Kirchgässner
Alyssa Romano
Johanna Heilos
Deborah Staber
Julia Oppold
Thomas Middelmann
Christoph Braun
Christoph Braun
Christoph Braun
Christoph Braun
Philip Broser
Justus Marquetand
Justus Marquetand
Justus Marquetand
author_facet Davide Sometti
Davide Sometti
Davide Sometti
Davide Sometti
Lorenzo Semeia
Lorenzo Semeia
Sangyeob Baek
Sangyeob Baek
Hui Chen
Hui Chen
Giulia Righetti
Giulia Righetti
Giulia Righetti
Giulia Righetti
Juergen Dax
Juergen Dax
Cornelius Kronlage
Milena Kirchgässner
Alyssa Romano
Johanna Heilos
Deborah Staber
Julia Oppold
Thomas Middelmann
Christoph Braun
Christoph Braun
Christoph Braun
Christoph Braun
Philip Broser
Justus Marquetand
Justus Marquetand
Justus Marquetand
author_sort Davide Sometti
collection DOAJ
description So far, surface electromyography (sEMG) has been the method of choice to detect and evaluate muscle fatigue. However, recent advancements in non-cryogenic quantum sensors, such as optically pumped magnetometers (OPMs), enable interesting possibilities to flexibly record biomagnetic signals. Yet, a magnetomyographic investigation of muscular fatigue is still missing. Here, we simultaneously used sEMG (4 surface electrode) and OPM-based magnetomyography (OPM-MMG, 4 sensors) to detect muscle fatigue during a 3 × 1-min isometric contractions of the left rectus femoris muscle in 7 healthy participants. Both signals exhibited the characteristic spectral compression distinctive for muscle fatigue. OPM-MMG and sEMG slope values, used to quantify the spectral compression of the signals, were positively correlated, displaying similarity between the techniques. Additionally, the analysis of the different components of the magnetic field vector enabled speculations regarding the propagation of the muscle action potentials (MAPs). Altogether these results show the feasibility of the magnetomyographic approach with OPMs and propose a potential alternative to sEMG for the study of muscle fatigue.
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spelling doaj.art-2eb2ad8a932b438cae67367995ea1f1f2022-12-21T17:44:44ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Physiology1664-042X2021-12-011210.3389/fphys.2021.724755724755Muscle Fatigue Revisited – Insights From Optically Pumped MagnetometersDavide Sometti0Davide Sometti1Davide Sometti2Davide Sometti3Lorenzo Semeia4Lorenzo Semeia5Sangyeob Baek6Sangyeob Baek7Hui Chen8Hui Chen9Giulia Righetti10Giulia Righetti11Giulia Righetti12Giulia Righetti13Juergen Dax14Juergen Dax15Cornelius Kronlage16Milena Kirchgässner17Alyssa Romano18Johanna Heilos19Deborah Staber20Julia Oppold21Thomas Middelmann22Christoph Braun23Christoph Braun24Christoph Braun25Christoph Braun26Philip Broser27Justus Marquetand28Justus Marquetand29Justus Marquetand30Department of Neural Dynamics and Magnetoencephalography, Hertie-Institute for Clinical Brain Research, University of Tübingen, Tübingen, GermanyMEG-Center, University of Tübingen, Tübingen, GermanyGraduate Training Centre of Neuroscience, International Max Planck Research School, University of Tübingen, Tübingen, GermanyCenter for Pediatric Clinical Studies, University of Tübingen, Tübingen, GermanyGraduate Training Centre of Neuroscience, International Max Planck Research School, University of Tübingen, Tübingen, GermanyGerman Center for Diabetes Research (DZD), IDM/fMEG Center of the Helmholtz Center Munich at the University of Tübingen, University of Tübingen, Tübingen, GermanyDepartment of Neural Dynamics and Magnetoencephalography, Hertie-Institute for Clinical Brain Research, University of Tübingen, Tübingen, GermanyMEG-Center, University of Tübingen, Tübingen, GermanyDepartment of Neural Dynamics and Magnetoencephalography, Hertie-Institute for Clinical Brain Research, University of Tübingen, Tübingen, GermanyMEG-Center, University of Tübingen, Tübingen, GermanyDepartment of Neural Dynamics and Magnetoencephalography, Hertie-Institute for Clinical Brain Research, University of Tübingen, Tübingen, GermanyMEG-Center, University of Tübingen, Tübingen, GermanyGraduate Training Centre of Neuroscience, International Max Planck Research School, University of Tübingen, Tübingen, GermanyCenter for Ophthalmology, University of Tübingen, Tübingen, GermanyDepartment of Neural Dynamics and Magnetoencephalography, Hertie-Institute for Clinical Brain Research, University of Tübingen, Tübingen, GermanyMEG-Center, University of Tübingen, Tübingen, GermanyDepartment of Epileptology, Hertie-Institute for Clinical Brain Research, University of Tübingen, Tübingen, GermanyDepartment of Epileptology, Hertie-Institute for Clinical Brain Research, University of Tübingen, Tübingen, GermanyDepartment of Epileptology, Hertie-Institute for Clinical Brain Research, University of Tübingen, Tübingen, GermanyDepartment of Epileptology, Hertie-Institute for Clinical Brain Research, University of Tübingen, Tübingen, GermanyDepartment of Epileptology, Hertie-Institute for Clinical Brain Research, University of Tübingen, Tübingen, GermanyDepartment of Epileptology, Hertie-Institute for Clinical Brain Research, University of Tübingen, Tübingen, GermanyDepartment of Biosignals, Physikalisch-Technische Bundesanstalt (PTB), Berlin, GermanyDepartment of Neural Dynamics and Magnetoencephalography, Hertie-Institute for Clinical Brain Research, University of Tübingen, Tübingen, GermanyMEG-Center, University of Tübingen, Tübingen, GermanyCenter for Mind/Brain Sciences (CIMeC), University of Trento, Rovereto, Italy0Department of Psychology and Cognitive Science (DiPsCo), University of Trento, Rovereto, Italy1Children’s Hospital of Eastern Switzerland, Sankt Gallen, SwitzerlandDepartment of Neural Dynamics and Magnetoencephalography, Hertie-Institute for Clinical Brain Research, University of Tübingen, Tübingen, GermanyMEG-Center, University of Tübingen, Tübingen, GermanyDepartment of Epileptology, Hertie-Institute for Clinical Brain Research, University of Tübingen, Tübingen, GermanySo far, surface electromyography (sEMG) has been the method of choice to detect and evaluate muscle fatigue. However, recent advancements in non-cryogenic quantum sensors, such as optically pumped magnetometers (OPMs), enable interesting possibilities to flexibly record biomagnetic signals. Yet, a magnetomyographic investigation of muscular fatigue is still missing. Here, we simultaneously used sEMG (4 surface electrode) and OPM-based magnetomyography (OPM-MMG, 4 sensors) to detect muscle fatigue during a 3 × 1-min isometric contractions of the left rectus femoris muscle in 7 healthy participants. Both signals exhibited the characteristic spectral compression distinctive for muscle fatigue. OPM-MMG and sEMG slope values, used to quantify the spectral compression of the signals, were positively correlated, displaying similarity between the techniques. Additionally, the analysis of the different components of the magnetic field vector enabled speculations regarding the propagation of the muscle action potentials (MAPs). Altogether these results show the feasibility of the magnetomyographic approach with OPMs and propose a potential alternative to sEMG for the study of muscle fatigue.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fphys.2021.724755/fullOPMsEMGmagnetomyographymuscle fatiguequantum sensors
spellingShingle Davide Sometti
Davide Sometti
Davide Sometti
Davide Sometti
Lorenzo Semeia
Lorenzo Semeia
Sangyeob Baek
Sangyeob Baek
Hui Chen
Hui Chen
Giulia Righetti
Giulia Righetti
Giulia Righetti
Giulia Righetti
Juergen Dax
Juergen Dax
Cornelius Kronlage
Milena Kirchgässner
Alyssa Romano
Johanna Heilos
Deborah Staber
Julia Oppold
Thomas Middelmann
Christoph Braun
Christoph Braun
Christoph Braun
Christoph Braun
Philip Broser
Justus Marquetand
Justus Marquetand
Justus Marquetand
Muscle Fatigue Revisited – Insights From Optically Pumped Magnetometers
Frontiers in Physiology
OPM
sEMG
magnetomyography
muscle fatigue
quantum sensors
title Muscle Fatigue Revisited – Insights From Optically Pumped Magnetometers
title_full Muscle Fatigue Revisited – Insights From Optically Pumped Magnetometers
title_fullStr Muscle Fatigue Revisited – Insights From Optically Pumped Magnetometers
title_full_unstemmed Muscle Fatigue Revisited – Insights From Optically Pumped Magnetometers
title_short Muscle Fatigue Revisited – Insights From Optically Pumped Magnetometers
title_sort muscle fatigue revisited insights from optically pumped magnetometers
topic OPM
sEMG
magnetomyography
muscle fatigue
quantum sensors
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fphys.2021.724755/full
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