Gear Wear Process Monitoring Using a Sideband Estimator Based on Modulation Signal Bispectrum

As one of the most common gear failure modes, tooth wear can produce nonlinear modulation sidebands in the vibration frequency spectrum. However, limited research has been reported in monitoring the gear wear based on vibration due to the lack of tools which can effectively extract the small sideban...

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Main Authors: Ruiliang Zhang, Xi Gu, Fengshou Gu, Tie Wang, Andrew D. Ball
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2017-03-01
Series:Applied Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/7/3/274
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author Ruiliang Zhang
Xi Gu
Fengshou Gu
Tie Wang
Andrew D. Ball
author_facet Ruiliang Zhang
Xi Gu
Fengshou Gu
Tie Wang
Andrew D. Ball
author_sort Ruiliang Zhang
collection DOAJ
description As one of the most common gear failure modes, tooth wear can produce nonlinear modulation sidebands in the vibration frequency spectrum. However, limited research has been reported in monitoring the gear wear based on vibration due to the lack of tools which can effectively extract the small sidebands. In order to accurately monitor gear wear progression in a timely fashion, this paper presents a gear wear condition monitoring approach based on vibration signal analysis using the modulation signal bispectrum-based sideband estimator (MSB-SE) method. The vibration signals are collected using a run-to-failure test of gearbox under an accelerated test process. MSB analysis was performed on the vibration signals to extract the sideband information. Using a combination of the peak value of MSB-SE and the coherence of MSB-SE, the overall information of gear transmission system can be obtained. Based on the amplitude of MSB-SE peaks, a dimensionless indicator is proposed to assess the effects of gear tooth wear. The results demonstrated that the proposed indicator can be used to accurately and reliably monitor gear tooth wear and evaluate the wear severity.
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spelling doaj.art-2eb3c1f9c16d4d1db1d5584ffbc292a12022-12-22T00:04:09ZengMDPI AGApplied Sciences2076-34172017-03-017327410.3390/app7030274app7030274Gear Wear Process Monitoring Using a Sideband Estimator Based on Modulation Signal BispectrumRuiliang Zhang0Xi Gu1Fengshou Gu2Tie Wang3Andrew D. Ball4School of Mechanical Engineering, Taiyuan University of Technology, Taiyuan 030024, ChinaSchool of Electronic Engineering, Bangor College Changsha, Central South University of Forestry and Technology, Changsha 410004, ChinaSchool of Mechanical Engineering, Taiyuan University of Technology, Taiyuan 030024, ChinaSchool of Mechanical Engineering, Taiyuan University of Technology, Taiyuan 030024, ChinaCentre for Efficiency and Performance Engineering, University of Huddersfield, Queensgate, Huddersfield HD1 3DH, UKAs one of the most common gear failure modes, tooth wear can produce nonlinear modulation sidebands in the vibration frequency spectrum. However, limited research has been reported in monitoring the gear wear based on vibration due to the lack of tools which can effectively extract the small sidebands. In order to accurately monitor gear wear progression in a timely fashion, this paper presents a gear wear condition monitoring approach based on vibration signal analysis using the modulation signal bispectrum-based sideband estimator (MSB-SE) method. The vibration signals are collected using a run-to-failure test of gearbox under an accelerated test process. MSB analysis was performed on the vibration signals to extract the sideband information. Using a combination of the peak value of MSB-SE and the coherence of MSB-SE, the overall information of gear transmission system can be obtained. Based on the amplitude of MSB-SE peaks, a dimensionless indicator is proposed to assess the effects of gear tooth wear. The results demonstrated that the proposed indicator can be used to accurately and reliably monitor gear tooth wear and evaluate the wear severity.http://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/7/3/274modulation signal bispectrumgear wearvibration signalsideband estimator
spellingShingle Ruiliang Zhang
Xi Gu
Fengshou Gu
Tie Wang
Andrew D. Ball
Gear Wear Process Monitoring Using a Sideband Estimator Based on Modulation Signal Bispectrum
Applied Sciences
modulation signal bispectrum
gear wear
vibration signal
sideband estimator
title Gear Wear Process Monitoring Using a Sideband Estimator Based on Modulation Signal Bispectrum
title_full Gear Wear Process Monitoring Using a Sideband Estimator Based on Modulation Signal Bispectrum
title_fullStr Gear Wear Process Monitoring Using a Sideband Estimator Based on Modulation Signal Bispectrum
title_full_unstemmed Gear Wear Process Monitoring Using a Sideband Estimator Based on Modulation Signal Bispectrum
title_short Gear Wear Process Monitoring Using a Sideband Estimator Based on Modulation Signal Bispectrum
title_sort gear wear process monitoring using a sideband estimator based on modulation signal bispectrum
topic modulation signal bispectrum
gear wear
vibration signal
sideband estimator
url http://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/7/3/274
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