Challenges of and corrective recommendations for healthcare-associated infection’s case findings and reporting from local to national level in Iran: a qualitative study

Abstract Background The accuracy of health care−associated infections (HAIs) statistics in many countries is questionable and the main reasons of this inaccuracy are not well-known. The study aim was to explore inhibitors of and corrective recommendations for HAIs case findings and reporting in some...

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Main Authors: Nahid Dehghan-Nayeri, Arash Seifi, Leili Rostamnia, Shokoh Varaei, Vahid Ghanbari, Ali Akbari Sari, Hamid Haghani
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2022-07-01
Series:BMC Nursing
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s12912-022-00976-1
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author Nahid Dehghan-Nayeri
Arash Seifi
Leili Rostamnia
Shokoh Varaei
Vahid Ghanbari
Ali Akbari Sari
Hamid Haghani
author_facet Nahid Dehghan-Nayeri
Arash Seifi
Leili Rostamnia
Shokoh Varaei
Vahid Ghanbari
Ali Akbari Sari
Hamid Haghani
author_sort Nahid Dehghan-Nayeri
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Background The accuracy of health care−associated infections (HAIs) statistics in many countries is questionable and the main reasons of this inaccuracy are not well-known. The study aim was to explore inhibitors of and corrective recommendations for HAIs case findings and reporting in some of Iran hospitals. Methods Sixteen face-to-face interviews and an expert panel were performed with expertise of infection prevention and control (IPC) programs in hospitals, and Deputies of Health and Treatment in medical university and Ministry of Health from Feb 2018 to May 2019. Using conventional content analysis, code, subcategories and categories were developed. Result Three categories emerged including improper structure preparation, conflict of interest, and inadequate motivation. Allocating distinct budget and adequate staff to IPC programs, developing a user-friendly surveillance system and engaging physicians and nurses for HAIs reporting are the main corrective recommendations accepted by the expert panel. Conclusion Despite the improvement in growing case-findings and reporting of HAIs in Iran, there are many challenges which inhibit accurate case finding and reporting of HAIs. So it is necessary to update the structure, system and rules to reach accurate HAIs data in Iran.
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spelling doaj.art-2eb4b4d93c74451a9fb5b57412d9ca022022-12-22T03:04:46ZengBMCBMC Nursing1472-69552022-07-0121111010.1186/s12912-022-00976-1Challenges of and corrective recommendations for healthcare-associated infection’s case findings and reporting from local to national level in Iran: a qualitative studyNahid Dehghan-Nayeri0Arash Seifi1Leili Rostamnia2Shokoh Varaei3Vahid Ghanbari4Ali Akbari Sari5Hamid Haghani6Nursing and Midwifery care research center, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Tehran University of Medical SciencesDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Faculty of medicine, Tehran University of Medical SciencesNursing Department, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Kermanshah University of Medical SciencesMedical-Surgical Department, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Tehran University of Medical SciencesNursing Department, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Kermanshah University of Medical SciencesDepartment of Health Management and Economics, School of Public Health, Tehran University of Medical SciencesCollege of Management and Medical Information, Iran University of Medical SciencesAbstract Background The accuracy of health care−associated infections (HAIs) statistics in many countries is questionable and the main reasons of this inaccuracy are not well-known. The study aim was to explore inhibitors of and corrective recommendations for HAIs case findings and reporting in some of Iran hospitals. Methods Sixteen face-to-face interviews and an expert panel were performed with expertise of infection prevention and control (IPC) programs in hospitals, and Deputies of Health and Treatment in medical university and Ministry of Health from Feb 2018 to May 2019. Using conventional content analysis, code, subcategories and categories were developed. Result Three categories emerged including improper structure preparation, conflict of interest, and inadequate motivation. Allocating distinct budget and adequate staff to IPC programs, developing a user-friendly surveillance system and engaging physicians and nurses for HAIs reporting are the main corrective recommendations accepted by the expert panel. Conclusion Despite the improvement in growing case-findings and reporting of HAIs in Iran, there are many challenges which inhibit accurate case finding and reporting of HAIs. So it is necessary to update the structure, system and rules to reach accurate HAIs data in Iran.https://doi.org/10.1186/s12912-022-00976-1Health-care associated infectionSurveillanceCase-findingReportingQualitative study
spellingShingle Nahid Dehghan-Nayeri
Arash Seifi
Leili Rostamnia
Shokoh Varaei
Vahid Ghanbari
Ali Akbari Sari
Hamid Haghani
Challenges of and corrective recommendations for healthcare-associated infection’s case findings and reporting from local to national level in Iran: a qualitative study
BMC Nursing
Health-care associated infection
Surveillance
Case-finding
Reporting
Qualitative study
title Challenges of and corrective recommendations for healthcare-associated infection’s case findings and reporting from local to national level in Iran: a qualitative study
title_full Challenges of and corrective recommendations for healthcare-associated infection’s case findings and reporting from local to national level in Iran: a qualitative study
title_fullStr Challenges of and corrective recommendations for healthcare-associated infection’s case findings and reporting from local to national level in Iran: a qualitative study
title_full_unstemmed Challenges of and corrective recommendations for healthcare-associated infection’s case findings and reporting from local to national level in Iran: a qualitative study
title_short Challenges of and corrective recommendations for healthcare-associated infection’s case findings and reporting from local to national level in Iran: a qualitative study
title_sort challenges of and corrective recommendations for healthcare associated infection s case findings and reporting from local to national level in iran a qualitative study
topic Health-care associated infection
Surveillance
Case-finding
Reporting
Qualitative study
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s12912-022-00976-1
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