A Survey on Intelligent-Reflecting-Surface-Assisted UAV Communications

Both the unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) and intelligent reflecting surface (IRS) are attracting growing attention as enabling technologies for future wireless networks. In particular, IRS-assisted UAV communication, which incorporates IRSs into UAV communications, is emerging to overcome the limitati...

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Main Authors: Ki-Won Park, Hyeon Min Kim, Oh-Soon Shin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-07-01
Series:Energies
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/15/14/5143
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author Ki-Won Park
Hyeon Min Kim
Oh-Soon Shin
author_facet Ki-Won Park
Hyeon Min Kim
Oh-Soon Shin
author_sort Ki-Won Park
collection DOAJ
description Both the unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) and intelligent reflecting surface (IRS) are attracting growing attention as enabling technologies for future wireless networks. In particular, IRS-assisted UAV communication, which incorporates IRSs into UAV communications, is emerging to overcome the limitations and problems of UAV communications and improve the system performance. This article aims to provide a comprehensive survey on IRS-assisted UAV communications. We first present six representative scenarios that integrate IRSs and UAVs according to the installation point of IRSs and the role of UAVs. Then, we introduce and discuss the technical features of the state-of-the-art relevant works on IRS-assisted UAV communications systems from the perspective of the main performance criteria, i.e., spectral efficiency, energy efficiency, security, etc. We also introduce machine learning algorithms adopted in the previous works. Finally, we highlight technical issues and research challenges that need to be addressed to realize IRS-assisted UAV communications systems.
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spelling doaj.art-2eb54dc845cd4834b8a36f0ff36e1b6a2023-11-30T23:07:49ZengMDPI AGEnergies1996-10732022-07-011514514310.3390/en15145143A Survey on Intelligent-Reflecting-Surface-Assisted UAV CommunicationsKi-Won Park0Hyeon Min Kim1Oh-Soon Shin2School of Electronic Engineering, Soongsil University, Seoul 06978, KoreaDepartment of Information Communication Convergence Technology, Soongsil University, Seoul 06978, KoreaSchool of Electronic Engineering, Soongsil University, Seoul 06978, KoreaBoth the unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) and intelligent reflecting surface (IRS) are attracting growing attention as enabling technologies for future wireless networks. In particular, IRS-assisted UAV communication, which incorporates IRSs into UAV communications, is emerging to overcome the limitations and problems of UAV communications and improve the system performance. This article aims to provide a comprehensive survey on IRS-assisted UAV communications. We first present six representative scenarios that integrate IRSs and UAVs according to the installation point of IRSs and the role of UAVs. Then, we introduce and discuss the technical features of the state-of-the-art relevant works on IRS-assisted UAV communications systems from the perspective of the main performance criteria, i.e., spectral efficiency, energy efficiency, security, etc. We also introduce machine learning algorithms adopted in the previous works. Finally, we highlight technical issues and research challenges that need to be addressed to realize IRS-assisted UAV communications systems.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/15/14/5143intelligent reflecting surface (IRS)unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV)spectral efficiencyenergy efficiencyoptimization
spellingShingle Ki-Won Park
Hyeon Min Kim
Oh-Soon Shin
A Survey on Intelligent-Reflecting-Surface-Assisted UAV Communications
Energies
intelligent reflecting surface (IRS)
unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV)
spectral efficiency
energy efficiency
optimization
title A Survey on Intelligent-Reflecting-Surface-Assisted UAV Communications
title_full A Survey on Intelligent-Reflecting-Surface-Assisted UAV Communications
title_fullStr A Survey on Intelligent-Reflecting-Surface-Assisted UAV Communications
title_full_unstemmed A Survey on Intelligent-Reflecting-Surface-Assisted UAV Communications
title_short A Survey on Intelligent-Reflecting-Surface-Assisted UAV Communications
title_sort survey on intelligent reflecting surface assisted uav communications
topic intelligent reflecting surface (IRS)
unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV)
spectral efficiency
energy efficiency
optimization
url https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/15/14/5143
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