Transmission systems in agricultural tractors marketed in Brazil
ABSTRACT: In a tractor, the transmission system transmits the power generated in the engine to the driving wheels, hydraulic systems, and power take-off (PTO). There are several types of transmission systems available in the Brazilian market ranging from the simplest to the most advanced. Therefore,...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Universidade Federal de Santa Maria
2021-02-01
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Series: | Ciência Rural |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-84782021000300351&tlng=en |
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author | Daniela Herzog José Fernando Schlosser Rovian Bertinatto Marcelo Silveira de Farias Leonardo Casali |
author_facet | Daniela Herzog José Fernando Schlosser Rovian Bertinatto Marcelo Silveira de Farias Leonardo Casali |
author_sort | Daniela Herzog |
collection | DOAJ |
description | ABSTRACT: In a tractor, the transmission system transmits the power generated in the engine to the driving wheels, hydraulic systems, and power take-off (PTO). There are several types of transmission systems available in the Brazilian market ranging from the simplest to the most advanced. Therefore, the objective of this study was to verify the different types of transmission systems present in 228 models of agricultural tractors produced and marketed in Brazil during 2019. The tractor models were grouped based on the engine power and the transmission systems were classified as sliding, partially synchronized, synchronized, semi powershift, full powershift, and continuously variable transmission (CVT). According to this classification, it was found that most tractors belonged to Class III (51.5-73.5 kW) with 66 models in total. However, even with continuous modernization in this field and with tractors becoming increasingly independent from the operator, 66% of transmission systems are still mechanical. However, CVT systems, which are available only in tractors with an engine power above 117.7 kW, are expected to be equipped on less powerful tractors in the coming decades. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-20T16:32:03Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-2eb66cc32586482fb5e5369f48435db4 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1678-4596 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-20T16:32:03Z |
publishDate | 2021-02-01 |
publisher | Universidade Federal de Santa Maria |
record_format | Article |
series | Ciência Rural |
spelling | doaj.art-2eb66cc32586482fb5e5369f48435db42022-12-21T19:33:15ZengUniversidade Federal de Santa MariaCiência Rural1678-45962021-02-0151310.1590/0103-8478cr20200514Transmission systems in agricultural tractors marketed in BrazilDaniela Herzoghttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-5681-6266José Fernando Schlosserhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-4906-3147Rovian Bertinattohttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-8723-6870Marcelo Silveira de Fariashttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-2949-1320Leonardo Casalihttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-6322-7929ABSTRACT: In a tractor, the transmission system transmits the power generated in the engine to the driving wheels, hydraulic systems, and power take-off (PTO). There are several types of transmission systems available in the Brazilian market ranging from the simplest to the most advanced. Therefore, the objective of this study was to verify the different types of transmission systems present in 228 models of agricultural tractors produced and marketed in Brazil during 2019. The tractor models were grouped based on the engine power and the transmission systems were classified as sliding, partially synchronized, synchronized, semi powershift, full powershift, and continuously variable transmission (CVT). According to this classification, it was found that most tractors belonged to Class III (51.5-73.5 kW) with 66 models in total. However, even with continuous modernization in this field and with tractors becoming increasingly independent from the operator, 66% of transmission systems are still mechanical. However, CVT systems, which are available only in tractors with an engine power above 117.7 kW, are expected to be equipped on less powerful tractors in the coming decades.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-84782021000300351&tlng=enagricultural mechanizationgearboxpower class |
spellingShingle | Daniela Herzog José Fernando Schlosser Rovian Bertinatto Marcelo Silveira de Farias Leonardo Casali Transmission systems in agricultural tractors marketed in Brazil Ciência Rural agricultural mechanization gearbox power class |
title | Transmission systems in agricultural tractors marketed in Brazil |
title_full | Transmission systems in agricultural tractors marketed in Brazil |
title_fullStr | Transmission systems in agricultural tractors marketed in Brazil |
title_full_unstemmed | Transmission systems in agricultural tractors marketed in Brazil |
title_short | Transmission systems in agricultural tractors marketed in Brazil |
title_sort | transmission systems in agricultural tractors marketed in brazil |
topic | agricultural mechanization gearbox power class |
url | http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-84782021000300351&tlng=en |
work_keys_str_mv | AT danielaherzog transmissionsystemsinagriculturaltractorsmarketedinbrazil AT josefernandoschlosser transmissionsystemsinagriculturaltractorsmarketedinbrazil AT rovianbertinatto transmissionsystemsinagriculturaltractorsmarketedinbrazil AT marcelosilveiradefarias transmissionsystemsinagriculturaltractorsmarketedinbrazil AT leonardocasali transmissionsystemsinagriculturaltractorsmarketedinbrazil |