Tuning-Range Extension Strategies for Varactor-Based Frequency-Reconfigurable Antennas

Tuning range extension strategies for varactor-based frequency-reconfigurable planar patch antennas are presented. The three tuning range optimization methods described in the paper include co-optimization of antenna dimensions and varactor properties, exploitation of multiple radiation modes, and r...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Quoc Hung Dang, Nghia Nguyen-Trong, Christophe Fumeaux, Shengjian Jammy Chen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2023-01-01
Series:IEEE Open Journal of Antennas and Propagation
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10304257/
_version_ 1797601475781722112
author Quoc Hung Dang
Nghia Nguyen-Trong
Christophe Fumeaux
Shengjian Jammy Chen
author_facet Quoc Hung Dang
Nghia Nguyen-Trong
Christophe Fumeaux
Shengjian Jammy Chen
author_sort Quoc Hung Dang
collection DOAJ
description Tuning range extension strategies for varactor-based frequency-reconfigurable planar patch antennas are presented. The three tuning range optimization methods described in the paper include co-optimization of antenna dimensions and varactor properties, exploitation of multiple radiation modes, and reduction of parasitic capacitance. The first two strategies are emphasized by briefly reviewing two previously reported wide tuning range frequency-agile planar antennas. Importantly, the influence of parasitic capacitance on reducing the tuning range of the varactor-based frequency-reconfigurable antennas is then demonstrated by examining two antennas. The three tuning range extension methods are then combined to further expand the frequency tuning range of a reported frequency-reconfigurable antenna. The antenna has been re-designed, fabricated and experimentally characterized to demonstrate enhanced performance, which validates the proposed techniques, and their simultaneous application to reconfigurable antenna designs.
first_indexed 2024-03-11T04:02:27Z
format Article
id doaj.art-2eb67b2d4789405c96e902eefd574c87
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2637-6431
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-11T04:02:27Z
publishDate 2023-01-01
publisher IEEE
record_format Article
series IEEE Open Journal of Antennas and Propagation
spelling doaj.art-2eb67b2d4789405c96e902eefd574c872023-11-18T00:01:40ZengIEEEIEEE Open Journal of Antennas and Propagation2637-64312023-01-0141087109410.1109/OJAP.2023.332925910304257Tuning-Range Extension Strategies for Varactor-Based Frequency-Reconfigurable AntennasQuoc Hung Dang0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5613-6594Nghia Nguyen-Trong1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7776-3394Christophe Fumeaux2https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6831-7213Shengjian Jammy Chen3https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7907-2602School of Electrical and Mechanical Engineering, The University of Adelaide, Adelaide, SA, AustraliaSchool of Electrical and Mechanical Engineering, The University of Adelaide, Adelaide, SA, AustraliaSchool of Electrical and Mechanical Engineering, The University of Adelaide, Adelaide, SA, AustraliaSchool of Electrical and Mechanical Engineering, The University of Adelaide, Adelaide, SA, AustraliaTuning range extension strategies for varactor-based frequency-reconfigurable planar patch antennas are presented. The three tuning range optimization methods described in the paper include co-optimization of antenna dimensions and varactor properties, exploitation of multiple radiation modes, and reduction of parasitic capacitance. The first two strategies are emphasized by briefly reviewing two previously reported wide tuning range frequency-agile planar antennas. Importantly, the influence of parasitic capacitance on reducing the tuning range of the varactor-based frequency-reconfigurable antennas is then demonstrated by examining two antennas. The three tuning range extension methods are then combined to further expand the frequency tuning range of a reported frequency-reconfigurable antenna. The antenna has been re-designed, fabricated and experimentally characterized to demonstrate enhanced performance, which validates the proposed techniques, and their simultaneous application to reconfigurable antenna designs.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10304257/Antenna efficiencyfrequency-reconfigurable antennatuning range extension
spellingShingle Quoc Hung Dang
Nghia Nguyen-Trong
Christophe Fumeaux
Shengjian Jammy Chen
Tuning-Range Extension Strategies for Varactor-Based Frequency-Reconfigurable Antennas
IEEE Open Journal of Antennas and Propagation
Antenna efficiency
frequency-reconfigurable antenna
tuning range extension
title Tuning-Range Extension Strategies for Varactor-Based Frequency-Reconfigurable Antennas
title_full Tuning-Range Extension Strategies for Varactor-Based Frequency-Reconfigurable Antennas
title_fullStr Tuning-Range Extension Strategies for Varactor-Based Frequency-Reconfigurable Antennas
title_full_unstemmed Tuning-Range Extension Strategies for Varactor-Based Frequency-Reconfigurable Antennas
title_short Tuning-Range Extension Strategies for Varactor-Based Frequency-Reconfigurable Antennas
title_sort tuning range extension strategies for varactor based frequency reconfigurable antennas
topic Antenna efficiency
frequency-reconfigurable antenna
tuning range extension
url https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10304257/
work_keys_str_mv AT quochungdang tuningrangeextensionstrategiesforvaractorbasedfrequencyreconfigurableantennas
AT nghianguyentrong tuningrangeextensionstrategiesforvaractorbasedfrequencyreconfigurableantennas
AT christophefumeaux tuningrangeextensionstrategiesforvaractorbasedfrequencyreconfigurableantennas
AT shengjianjammychen tuningrangeextensionstrategiesforvaractorbasedfrequencyreconfigurableantennas