High‐time‐resolution imaging of transient discharge processes without fixed triggering

Abstract Higher time resolution imaging is vital for exploring the microscopic mechanisms of the discharge process. The transient processes of discharge phenomena occur in a short time, and the onset cannot be predicted in advance, thus not providing a trigger mechanism for conventional high‐speed i...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Xianglin Meng, Hui Song, Gehao Sheng, Xiuchen Jiang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2022-08-01
Series:IET Science, Measurement & Technology
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1049/smt2.12111
_version_ 1811318905324437504
author Xianglin Meng
Hui Song
Gehao Sheng
Xiuchen Jiang
author_facet Xianglin Meng
Hui Song
Gehao Sheng
Xiuchen Jiang
author_sort Xianglin Meng
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Higher time resolution imaging is vital for exploring the microscopic mechanisms of the discharge process. The transient processes of discharge phenomena occur in a short time, and the onset cannot be predicted in advance, thus not providing a trigger mechanism for conventional high‐speed imaging methods. Here, the authors propose a high‐time‐resolution imaging method with 55‐ps time resolution and single‐photon detection sensitivity. First, the current signal generated by the discharge itself with a rising edge of only a few tens of nanoseconds combined with a high‐speed sensing and signal‐processing device is used to solve the high‐speed triggering problem, and then the single‐photon avalanche detector array operating in time‐correlated single‐photon counting mode combined with computational imaging techniques is used to obtain the evolution of the negative corona discharge at atmospheric pressure in air on the ps time scale, and finally, the time‐dependent curves of the discharge photon number at different experimental voltages with different curvature radii are analysed. The method opens up new possibilities for imaging other high‐speed dynamic processes without a fixed trigger signal.
first_indexed 2024-04-13T12:33:22Z
format Article
id doaj.art-2eb8278c863d4a93ba972db5a4e77bf4
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1751-8822
1751-8830
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-13T12:33:22Z
publishDate 2022-08-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series IET Science, Measurement & Technology
spelling doaj.art-2eb8278c863d4a93ba972db5a4e77bf42022-12-22T02:46:44ZengWileyIET Science, Measurement & Technology1751-88221751-88302022-08-0116637738710.1049/smt2.12111High‐time‐resolution imaging of transient discharge processes without fixed triggeringXianglin Meng0Hui Song1Gehao Sheng2Xiuchen Jiang3Department of Electrical Engineering Shanghai Jiao Tong University Shanghai ChinaDepartment of Electrical Engineering Shanghai Jiao Tong University Shanghai ChinaDepartment of Electrical Engineering Shanghai Jiao Tong University Shanghai ChinaDepartment of Electrical Engineering Shanghai Jiao Tong University Shanghai ChinaAbstract Higher time resolution imaging is vital for exploring the microscopic mechanisms of the discharge process. The transient processes of discharge phenomena occur in a short time, and the onset cannot be predicted in advance, thus not providing a trigger mechanism for conventional high‐speed imaging methods. Here, the authors propose a high‐time‐resolution imaging method with 55‐ps time resolution and single‐photon detection sensitivity. First, the current signal generated by the discharge itself with a rising edge of only a few tens of nanoseconds combined with a high‐speed sensing and signal‐processing device is used to solve the high‐speed triggering problem, and then the single‐photon avalanche detector array operating in time‐correlated single‐photon counting mode combined with computational imaging techniques is used to obtain the evolution of the negative corona discharge at atmospheric pressure in air on the ps time scale, and finally, the time‐dependent curves of the discharge photon number at different experimental voltages with different curvature radii are analysed. The method opens up new possibilities for imaging other high‐speed dynamic processes without a fixed trigger signal.https://doi.org/10.1049/smt2.12111
spellingShingle Xianglin Meng
Hui Song
Gehao Sheng
Xiuchen Jiang
High‐time‐resolution imaging of transient discharge processes without fixed triggering
IET Science, Measurement & Technology
title High‐time‐resolution imaging of transient discharge processes without fixed triggering
title_full High‐time‐resolution imaging of transient discharge processes without fixed triggering
title_fullStr High‐time‐resolution imaging of transient discharge processes without fixed triggering
title_full_unstemmed High‐time‐resolution imaging of transient discharge processes without fixed triggering
title_short High‐time‐resolution imaging of transient discharge processes without fixed triggering
title_sort high time resolution imaging of transient discharge processes without fixed triggering
url https://doi.org/10.1049/smt2.12111
work_keys_str_mv AT xianglinmeng hightimeresolutionimagingoftransientdischargeprocesseswithoutfixedtriggering
AT huisong hightimeresolutionimagingoftransientdischargeprocesseswithoutfixedtriggering
AT gehaosheng hightimeresolutionimagingoftransientdischargeprocesseswithoutfixedtriggering
AT xiuchenjiang hightimeresolutionimagingoftransientdischargeprocesseswithoutfixedtriggering