The effect of natural weathering on untreated wood surface

As a result of contemporary ecological and sustainable movements, a number of constructions from wood, as the only renewable building material, is still increasing. In accordance with these trends, wood elements are often left untreated. The presented study is aimed to characterize and compare a sur...

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Main Authors: Eliška Oberhofnerová, Miloš Pánek, Alba García-Cimarras
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidad del Bío-Bío 2017-04-01
Series:Maderas: Ciencia y Tecnología
Subjects:
Online Access:https://revistas.ubiobio.cl/index.php/MCT/article/view/2754
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author Eliška Oberhofnerová
Miloš Pánek
Alba García-Cimarras
author_facet Eliška Oberhofnerová
Miloš Pánek
Alba García-Cimarras
author_sort Eliška Oberhofnerová
collection DOAJ
description As a result of contemporary ecological and sustainable movements, a number of constructions from wood, as the only renewable building material, is still increasing. In accordance with these trends, wood elements are often left untreated. The presented study is aimed to characterize and compare a surface degradation of untreated wood caused by weathering. Weathering characteristics of softwoods and hardwoods (spruce, pine, Douglas fir, larch, oak, black locust, maple, poplar and alder) during twelve months of exposure in the climatic conditions of Central Europe were determined. All the wood species were characterized by colour and gloss changes and increasing roughness. The lowest discoloration was observed for oak and the highest one for spruce wood, respectively. The lowest changes of roughness were observed for alder, the highest for spruce wood. The depth of colour changes was relatively similar among the softwoods. Regarding hardwoods, it varied more. The values of total colour changes had a significant correlation with the depth values of these colour changes. Maple, alder and poplar samples were characterized by the presence of mould and blue-stain fungi. Douglas fir wood was found to be the most liable for the formation of cracks.
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spelling doaj.art-2ebb18b149484250b4709a4f12d282fd2024-01-12T18:57:05ZengUniversidad del Bío-BíoMaderas: Ciencia y Tecnología0717-36440718-221X2017-04-011921880The effect of natural weathering on untreated wood surfaceEliška OberhofnerováMiloš PánekAlba García-CimarrasAs a result of contemporary ecological and sustainable movements, a number of constructions from wood, as the only renewable building material, is still increasing. In accordance with these trends, wood elements are often left untreated. The presented study is aimed to characterize and compare a surface degradation of untreated wood caused by weathering. Weathering characteristics of softwoods and hardwoods (spruce, pine, Douglas fir, larch, oak, black locust, maple, poplar and alder) during twelve months of exposure in the climatic conditions of Central Europe were determined. All the wood species were characterized by colour and gloss changes and increasing roughness. The lowest discoloration was observed for oak and the highest one for spruce wood, respectively. The lowest changes of roughness were observed for alder, the highest for spruce wood. The depth of colour changes was relatively similar among the softwoods. Regarding hardwoods, it varied more. The values of total colour changes had a significant correlation with the depth values of these colour changes. Maple, alder and poplar samples were characterized by the presence of mould and blue-stain fungi. Douglas fir wood was found to be the most liable for the formation of cracks.https://revistas.ubiobio.cl/index.php/MCT/article/view/2754Central Europecolour changesnatural weatheringsurface roughnessuntreated wood.
spellingShingle Eliška Oberhofnerová
Miloš Pánek
Alba García-Cimarras
The effect of natural weathering on untreated wood surface
Maderas: Ciencia y Tecnología
Central Europe
colour changes
natural weathering
surface roughness
untreated wood.
title The effect of natural weathering on untreated wood surface
title_full The effect of natural weathering on untreated wood surface
title_fullStr The effect of natural weathering on untreated wood surface
title_full_unstemmed The effect of natural weathering on untreated wood surface
title_short The effect of natural weathering on untreated wood surface
title_sort effect of natural weathering on untreated wood surface
topic Central Europe
colour changes
natural weathering
surface roughness
untreated wood.
url https://revistas.ubiobio.cl/index.php/MCT/article/view/2754
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