Analysis of risk factors associated with flexor pollicis longus injury after volar plating of distal radius fractures

Objective This study was performed to analyze the risk factors associated with flexor pollicis longus (FPL) attrition or rupture after volar plating of distal radius fractures. Methods Three hundred thirty-eight patients with distal radius fractures were included in this retrospective study. Univari...

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Main Authors: Yang-Xun Lv, Mang-Mang Chen, Chen-Xian Su, Hao-Nan Ye, Jie Yang, Jing Li
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SAGE Publishing 2021-08-01
Series:Journal of International Medical Research
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1177/03000605211031438
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author Yang-Xun Lv
Mang-Mang Chen
Chen-Xian Su
Hao-Nan Ye
Jie Yang
Jing Li
author_facet Yang-Xun Lv
Mang-Mang Chen
Chen-Xian Su
Hao-Nan Ye
Jie Yang
Jing Li
author_sort Yang-Xun Lv
collection DOAJ
description Objective This study was performed to analyze the risk factors associated with flexor pollicis longus (FPL) attrition or rupture after volar plating of distal radius fractures. Methods Three hundred thirty-eight patients with distal radius fractures were included in this retrospective study. Univariate analysis and multivariate logistic regression analysis were performed to predict risk factors. Results Univariate analysis showed that sex, volar tilt, the Soong grade, the plate-to-critical line distance (PCLD), the plate-to-volar rim distance (PVRD), and the time of plate removal were significantly associated with FPL attrition or rupture. Multivariate logistic regression analysis demonstrated that decreased volar tilt, Soong grade 2, PCLD of >2 mm, PVRD of <3 mm, and plate removal at ≥1 year were the risk factors significantly associated with FPL attrition or rupture. Conclusions Reduced volar tilt, Soong grade 2, PCLD of >2 mm, and PVRD of <3 mm appear to be risk factors that are significantly associated with FPL attrition or rupture. The findings of this study also suggest that the risk of tendon rupture is lower if a Soong grade 2 plate is removed, the PCLD is >2 mm, the PVRD is <3 mm, or reduced volar tilt is achieved earlier (at <1 year).
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spelling doaj.art-2ebedabbdf6a4fb0af177d73f5e28ceb2022-12-21T23:30:18ZengSAGE PublishingJournal of International Medical Research1473-23002021-08-014910.1177/03000605211031438Analysis of risk factors associated with flexor pollicis longus injury after volar plating of distal radius fracturesYang-Xun LvMang-Mang ChenChen-Xian SuHao-Nan YeJie YangJing LiObjective This study was performed to analyze the risk factors associated with flexor pollicis longus (FPL) attrition or rupture after volar plating of distal radius fractures. Methods Three hundred thirty-eight patients with distal radius fractures were included in this retrospective study. Univariate analysis and multivariate logistic regression analysis were performed to predict risk factors. Results Univariate analysis showed that sex, volar tilt, the Soong grade, the plate-to-critical line distance (PCLD), the plate-to-volar rim distance (PVRD), and the time of plate removal were significantly associated with FPL attrition or rupture. Multivariate logistic regression analysis demonstrated that decreased volar tilt, Soong grade 2, PCLD of >2 mm, PVRD of <3 mm, and plate removal at ≥1 year were the risk factors significantly associated with FPL attrition or rupture. Conclusions Reduced volar tilt, Soong grade 2, PCLD of >2 mm, and PVRD of <3 mm appear to be risk factors that are significantly associated with FPL attrition or rupture. The findings of this study also suggest that the risk of tendon rupture is lower if a Soong grade 2 plate is removed, the PCLD is >2 mm, the PVRD is <3 mm, or reduced volar tilt is achieved earlier (at <1 year).https://doi.org/10.1177/03000605211031438
spellingShingle Yang-Xun Lv
Mang-Mang Chen
Chen-Xian Su
Hao-Nan Ye
Jie Yang
Jing Li
Analysis of risk factors associated with flexor pollicis longus injury after volar plating of distal radius fractures
Journal of International Medical Research
title Analysis of risk factors associated with flexor pollicis longus injury after volar plating of distal radius fractures
title_full Analysis of risk factors associated with flexor pollicis longus injury after volar plating of distal radius fractures
title_fullStr Analysis of risk factors associated with flexor pollicis longus injury after volar plating of distal radius fractures
title_full_unstemmed Analysis of risk factors associated with flexor pollicis longus injury after volar plating of distal radius fractures
title_short Analysis of risk factors associated with flexor pollicis longus injury after volar plating of distal radius fractures
title_sort analysis of risk factors associated with flexor pollicis longus injury after volar plating of distal radius fractures
url https://doi.org/10.1177/03000605211031438
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