Pietism and Education in the Life and Work of Fritz Jahr

A little bit more than twenty years ago, the attention of bioethics community was attracted by the discovery of the work of Fritz Jahr (1895-1953), a theologian and teacher from Halle (Germany), who had conceived both the term and the discipline of bioethics (Bio-Ethik, 1926) by broadening Kant’s ca...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Amir Muzur, Iva Rinčić
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: National Academy of Educational Sciences of Ukraine. Institute of Higher Education 2019-12-01
Series:Філософія освіти
Subjects:
Online Access:https://philosopheducation.com/index.php/philed/article/view/580
_version_ 1811272798058840064
author Amir Muzur
Iva Rinčić
author_facet Amir Muzur
Iva Rinčić
author_sort Amir Muzur
collection DOAJ
description A little bit more than twenty years ago, the attention of bioethics community was attracted by the discovery of the work of Fritz Jahr (1895-1953), a theologian and teacher from Halle (Germany), who had conceived both the term and the discipline of bioethics (Bio-Ethik, 1926) by broadening Kant’s categorical imperative onto animals and plants. Today, dozens of papers deal with Jahr’s bioethics ideas, but his work related to other topics remains almost unknown. In the present paper, we address Jahr’s article from 1930, devoted to education ("Gesinnungsdiktatur oder Gedenkfreiheit? Gedanken über eine liberale Gestaltung des Gesinnungsunterrichts" [Dictatorship of worldview or freedom of thought? Considerations on the liberal structuring of teaching of attitudes]). In the article, published in Die neue Erziehung, Jahr advocates a set of ten quite progressive and free-minded principles, including objectivity, pluriperspectivism (verschiedene Gesinnungseinstellungen), tollerant dialogue, autonomy, rationalism, liberalism, and democratization of education system and of the development of worldview at school. We devote particular attention to the comparison of Jahr’s ideas to the doctrine of Pietism and August Hermann Francke, who established the Foundation in which Jahr spent a significant part of his life, first as a student, and later as a teacher.
first_indexed 2024-04-12T22:46:46Z
format Article
id doaj.art-2ee37526d1ad4e02a6457118fc1d914d
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2309-1606
2616-7662
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-12T22:46:46Z
publishDate 2019-12-01
publisher National Academy of Educational Sciences of Ukraine. Institute of Higher Education
record_format Article
series Філософія освіти
spelling doaj.art-2ee37526d1ad4e02a6457118fc1d914d2022-12-22T03:13:30ZengNational Academy of Educational Sciences of Ukraine. Institute of Higher EducationФілософія освіти2309-16062616-76622019-12-0124122423010.31874/2309-1606-2019-24-1-224-230580Pietism and Education in the Life and Work of Fritz JahrAmir Muzur0Iva Rinčić1University of RijekaUniversity of RijekaA little bit more than twenty years ago, the attention of bioethics community was attracted by the discovery of the work of Fritz Jahr (1895-1953), a theologian and teacher from Halle (Germany), who had conceived both the term and the discipline of bioethics (Bio-Ethik, 1926) by broadening Kant’s categorical imperative onto animals and plants. Today, dozens of papers deal with Jahr’s bioethics ideas, but his work related to other topics remains almost unknown. In the present paper, we address Jahr’s article from 1930, devoted to education ("Gesinnungsdiktatur oder Gedenkfreiheit? Gedanken über eine liberale Gestaltung des Gesinnungsunterrichts" [Dictatorship of worldview or freedom of thought? Considerations on the liberal structuring of teaching of attitudes]). In the article, published in Die neue Erziehung, Jahr advocates a set of ten quite progressive and free-minded principles, including objectivity, pluriperspectivism (verschiedene Gesinnungseinstellungen), tollerant dialogue, autonomy, rationalism, liberalism, and democratization of education system and of the development of worldview at school. We devote particular attention to the comparison of Jahr’s ideas to the doctrine of Pietism and August Hermann Francke, who established the Foundation in which Jahr spent a significant part of his life, first as a student, and later as a teacher.https://philosopheducation.com/index.php/philed/article/view/580bio-ethicspietismthe pietistic principles of education
spellingShingle Amir Muzur
Iva Rinčić
Pietism and Education in the Life and Work of Fritz Jahr
Філософія освіти
bio-ethics
pietism
the pietistic principles of education
title Pietism and Education in the Life and Work of Fritz Jahr
title_full Pietism and Education in the Life and Work of Fritz Jahr
title_fullStr Pietism and Education in the Life and Work of Fritz Jahr
title_full_unstemmed Pietism and Education in the Life and Work of Fritz Jahr
title_short Pietism and Education in the Life and Work of Fritz Jahr
title_sort pietism and education in the life and work of fritz jahr
topic bio-ethics
pietism
the pietistic principles of education
url https://philosopheducation.com/index.php/philed/article/view/580
work_keys_str_mv AT amirmuzur pietismandeducationinthelifeandworkoffritzjahr
AT ivarincic pietismandeducationinthelifeandworkoffritzjahr