Bactericidal activity of anti-ABO antibodies in isolated colonies from Escherichia coli

The interaction between ABO antigens and microorganisms, including those present in the microbiota, has been studied about the possible action of antigens and ABO antibodies in susceptibility to infectious diseases. This research aimed to determine the minimum titer of the Escherichia coli bacteria...

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Main Authors: Nicolli Butzke de Souza, Naiara Merenciano Gomes, Alexandre Bella Cruz, Daniela Valcarenghi, Manuela Cozer, Alexandre Geraldo
Format: Article
Language:Spanish
Published: Universidad Nacional de Colombia 2023-06-01
Series:Revista Colombiana de Biotecnología
Subjects:
Online Access:https://revistas.unal.edu.co/index.php/biotecnologia/article/view/100883
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author Nicolli Butzke de Souza
Naiara Merenciano Gomes
Alexandre Bella Cruz
Daniela Valcarenghi
Manuela Cozer
Alexandre Geraldo
author_facet Nicolli Butzke de Souza
Naiara Merenciano Gomes
Alexandre Bella Cruz
Daniela Valcarenghi
Manuela Cozer
Alexandre Geraldo
author_sort Nicolli Butzke de Souza
collection DOAJ
description The interaction between ABO antigens and microorganisms, including those present in the microbiota, has been studied about the possible action of antigens and ABO antibodies in susceptibility to infectious diseases. This research aimed to determine the minimum titer of the Escherichia coli bacteria capable of undergoing in vitro bactericidal action of human anti-ABO antibodies. The selection of blood samples was performed through a questionnaire, blood phenotyping (one volunteer of each ABO phenotype), and the titration of ABO antibodies. A bacterial suspension (inoculum) was prepared and added to the serum of the volunteers, followed by inoculation in Mueller Hinton Agar. After 24 hours, the results were read and interpreted with duplicate analysis. There was no significant difference in the bactericidal test between tests 1 and 2 in blood groups A, B, AB, O, and Positive Control. There was a significant difference in pure human serum when Group A x Positive Control was analyzed, Group B x Positive Control, Group AB x Positive Control, and Group O x Positive Control. There was no significant difference in the other dilutions. It is concluded that anti-ABO antibodies have a bactericidal effect when there is a high concentration of bacteria in the environment.
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spelling doaj.art-2ee676b7c36b4bd995520ddac5e2bb202023-08-30T16:10:14ZspaUniversidad Nacional de ColombiaRevista Colombiana de Biotecnología0123-34751909-87582023-06-0125110.15446/rev.colomb.biote.v25n1.100883Bactericidal activity of anti-ABO antibodies in isolated colonies from Escherichia coliNicolli Butzke de Souza0Naiara Merenciano Gomes1Alexandre Bella Cruz2Daniela Valcarenghi3Manuela Cozer4Alexandre Geraldo5Universidade do Vale do ItajaíUniversidade do Vale do ItajaíUniversidade do Vale do ItajaíUniversidade do Vale do ItajaíUniversidade do Vale do ItajaíCollege of Health Sciences. UNIVALI. Itajaí, 88032-005, Brazil The interaction between ABO antigens and microorganisms, including those present in the microbiota, has been studied about the possible action of antigens and ABO antibodies in susceptibility to infectious diseases. This research aimed to determine the minimum titer of the Escherichia coli bacteria capable of undergoing in vitro bactericidal action of human anti-ABO antibodies. The selection of blood samples was performed through a questionnaire, blood phenotyping (one volunteer of each ABO phenotype), and the titration of ABO antibodies. A bacterial suspension (inoculum) was prepared and added to the serum of the volunteers, followed by inoculation in Mueller Hinton Agar. After 24 hours, the results were read and interpreted with duplicate analysis. There was no significant difference in the bactericidal test between tests 1 and 2 in blood groups A, B, AB, O, and Positive Control. There was a significant difference in pure human serum when Group A x Positive Control was analyzed, Group B x Positive Control, Group AB x Positive Control, and Group O x Positive Control. There was no significant difference in the other dilutions. It is concluded that anti-ABO antibodies have a bactericidal effect when there is a high concentration of bacteria in the environment. https://revistas.unal.edu.co/index.php/biotecnologia/article/view/100883bactericidal capacityanti-ABO antibodiesEscherichia coli
spellingShingle Nicolli Butzke de Souza
Naiara Merenciano Gomes
Alexandre Bella Cruz
Daniela Valcarenghi
Manuela Cozer
Alexandre Geraldo
Bactericidal activity of anti-ABO antibodies in isolated colonies from Escherichia coli
Revista Colombiana de Biotecnología
bactericidal capacity
anti-ABO antibodies
Escherichia coli
title Bactericidal activity of anti-ABO antibodies in isolated colonies from Escherichia coli
title_full Bactericidal activity of anti-ABO antibodies in isolated colonies from Escherichia coli
title_fullStr Bactericidal activity of anti-ABO antibodies in isolated colonies from Escherichia coli
title_full_unstemmed Bactericidal activity of anti-ABO antibodies in isolated colonies from Escherichia coli
title_short Bactericidal activity of anti-ABO antibodies in isolated colonies from Escherichia coli
title_sort bactericidal activity of anti abo antibodies in isolated colonies from escherichia coli
topic bactericidal capacity
anti-ABO antibodies
Escherichia coli
url https://revistas.unal.edu.co/index.php/biotecnologia/article/view/100883
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