Expression profiling of heat shock protein genes in whole blood of Romosinuano cattle breed

Background and Aim: Heat shock proteins are highly conserved proteins that work as molecular chaperones expressed in response to thermal stress. This study aimed to determine the expression profile of genes related to the heat stress response in whole blood obtained from the Romosinuano creole breed...

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Main Authors: Juan Camilo Taborda-Charris, Roy Rodríguez-Hernández, María Paula Herrera-Sánchez, Heinner Fabian Uribe-García, Rafael J. Otero-Arroyo, Juan Sebastian Naranjo-Gomez, Kelly Johanna Lozano-Villegas, Iang Schroniltgen Rondón-Barragín
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Veterinary World 2023-03-01
Series:Veterinary World
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.veterinaryworld.org/Vol.16/March-2023/22.pdf
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author Juan Camilo Taborda-Charris
Roy Rodríguez-Hernández
María Paula Herrera-Sánchez
Heinner Fabian Uribe-García
Rafael J. Otero-Arroyo
Juan Sebastian Naranjo-Gomez
Kelly Johanna Lozano-Villegas
Iang Schroniltgen Rondón-Barragín
author_facet Juan Camilo Taborda-Charris
Roy Rodríguez-Hernández
María Paula Herrera-Sánchez
Heinner Fabian Uribe-García
Rafael J. Otero-Arroyo
Juan Sebastian Naranjo-Gomez
Kelly Johanna Lozano-Villegas
Iang Schroniltgen Rondón-Barragín
author_sort Juan Camilo Taborda-Charris
collection DOAJ
description Background and Aim: Heat shock proteins are highly conserved proteins that work as molecular chaperones expressed in response to thermal stress. This study aimed to determine the expression profile of genes related to the heat stress response in whole blood obtained from the Romosinuano creole breed. Materials and Methods: Real-time polymerase chain reaction was performed to analyze the transcript of hsp90, hsp70, hsp60, and hsf1 in the whole blood of Romosinuano under different temperature-humidity indices (THIs). Results: The expression levels of the hsp70 and hsf1 genes at the high-THI level were higher (p = 0.0011 and p = 0.0003, respectively) than those at the low-THI level. In addition, no differences in the expression levels of the hsp60 and hsP90 genes were detected between the two THIs. Conclusion: The overexpression of hsf1 and hsp70 genes play an important role in protecting cells from damage induced by heat stress.
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spelling doaj.art-2eee3b0544ea43e092f8ef6796710eba2023-03-24T15:36:07ZengVeterinary WorldVeterinary World0972-89882231-09162023-03-0116360160610.14202/vetworld.2023.601-606Expression profiling of heat shock protein genes in whole blood of Romosinuano cattle breedJuan Camilo Taborda-Charris0https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0650-5387Roy Rodríguez-Hernández1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4187-7381María Paula Herrera-Sánchez2https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1138-1625Heinner Fabian Uribe-García3https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9115-757XRafael J. Otero-Arroyo4https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5692-3010Juan Sebastian Naranjo-Gomez5https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2971-2506Kelly Johanna Lozano-Villegas6https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4525-8403Iang Schroniltgen Rondón-Barragín7https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6980-892XImmunobiology and Pathogenesis Research Group, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine and Zootechnics, University of Tolima, Altos the Santa Helena, A.A 546, Ibagué 730006299, Colombia.Poultry Research Group, Laboratory of Immunology and Molecular Biology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine and Zootechnics, Universidad del Tolima, Santa Helena Highs, Postal Code 730006299, Ibagué-Tolima, Colombia.Poultry Research Group, Laboratory of Immunology and Molecular Biology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine and Zootechnics, Universidad del Tolima, Santa Helena Highs, Postal Code 730006299, Ibagué-Tolima, Colombia.Immunobiology and Pathogenesis Research Group, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine and Zootechnics, University of Tolima, Altos the Santa Helena, A.A 546, Ibagué 730006299, Colombia.Grupo de Investigación en Reproducción y Mejoramiento Genético Animal, Facultad de Ciencias Agropecuarias, Universidad de Sucre, Sincelejo 700001, Sucre, Colombia; Laboratorio de Reproducción Animal, Corporación de Ciencias Biotecnológicas, Embriotecno, Montería 230029, Córdoba, Colombia.Immunobiology and Pathogenesis Research Group, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine and Zootechnics, University of Tolima, Altos the Santa Helena, A.A 546, Ibagué 730006299, Colombia.Immunobiology and Pathogenesis Research Group, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine and Zootechnics, University of Tolima, Altos the Santa Helena, A.A 546, Ibagué 730006299, Colombia; Poultry Research Group, Laboratory of Immunology and Molecular Biology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine and Zootechnics, Universidad del Tolima, Santa Helena Highs, Postal Code 730006299, Ibagué-Tolima, Colombia.Immunobiology and Pathogenesis Research Group, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine and Zootechnics, University of Tolima, Altos the Santa Helena, A.A 546, Ibagué 730006299, Colombia; Poultry Research Group, Laboratory of Immunology and Molecular Biology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine and Zootechnics, Universidad del Tolima, Santa Helena Highs, Postal Code 730006299, Ibagué-Tolima, Colombia.Background and Aim: Heat shock proteins are highly conserved proteins that work as molecular chaperones expressed in response to thermal stress. This study aimed to determine the expression profile of genes related to the heat stress response in whole blood obtained from the Romosinuano creole breed. Materials and Methods: Real-time polymerase chain reaction was performed to analyze the transcript of hsp90, hsp70, hsp60, and hsf1 in the whole blood of Romosinuano under different temperature-humidity indices (THIs). Results: The expression levels of the hsp70 and hsf1 genes at the high-THI level were higher (p = 0.0011 and p = 0.0003, respectively) than those at the low-THI level. In addition, no differences in the expression levels of the hsp60 and hsP90 genes were detected between the two THIs. Conclusion: The overexpression of hsf1 and hsp70 genes play an important role in protecting cells from damage induced by heat stress.https://www.veterinaryworld.org/Vol.16/March-2023/22.pdfclimate changeexternal environmentheat shock proteinsheat stressmrnatemperature-humidity index
spellingShingle Juan Camilo Taborda-Charris
Roy Rodríguez-Hernández
María Paula Herrera-Sánchez
Heinner Fabian Uribe-García
Rafael J. Otero-Arroyo
Juan Sebastian Naranjo-Gomez
Kelly Johanna Lozano-Villegas
Iang Schroniltgen Rondón-Barragín
Expression profiling of heat shock protein genes in whole blood of Romosinuano cattle breed
Veterinary World
climate change
external environment
heat shock proteins
heat stress
mrna
temperature-humidity index
title Expression profiling of heat shock protein genes in whole blood of Romosinuano cattle breed
title_full Expression profiling of heat shock protein genes in whole blood of Romosinuano cattle breed
title_fullStr Expression profiling of heat shock protein genes in whole blood of Romosinuano cattle breed
title_full_unstemmed Expression profiling of heat shock protein genes in whole blood of Romosinuano cattle breed
title_short Expression profiling of heat shock protein genes in whole blood of Romosinuano cattle breed
title_sort expression profiling of heat shock protein genes in whole blood of romosinuano cattle breed
topic climate change
external environment
heat shock proteins
heat stress
mrna
temperature-humidity index
url https://www.veterinaryworld.org/Vol.16/March-2023/22.pdf
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