Dynamic behavior of swine influenza transmission during the breed-slaughter process

Global influenza pandemics have brought about various public health crises, such as the 2009 H1N1 swine flu. Actually, most swine influenza infections occur during the breed-slaughter process. However, there is little research about the mathematical model to elaborate on the swine influenza transmis...

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Main Authors: Fangyuan Chen, Rong Yuan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: AIMS Press 2020-09-01
Series:Mathematical Biosciences and Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.aimspress.com/article/doi/10.3934/mbe.2020312?viewType=HTML
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author Fangyuan Chen
Rong Yuan
author_facet Fangyuan Chen
Rong Yuan
author_sort Fangyuan Chen
collection DOAJ
description Global influenza pandemics have brought about various public health crises, such as the 2009 H1N1 swine flu. Actually, most swine influenza infections occur during the breed-slaughter process. However, there is little research about the mathematical model to elaborate on the swine influenza transmission with human-pig interaction. In this paper, a new breed-slaughter model with swine influenza transmission is proposed, and the equilibrium points of the model are calculated subsequently. Meanwhile, we analyze the existence of the equilibrium points by the persistence theory, and discuss their stability by the basic reproduction number. And then, we focus on the invasion process of infected domestic animals into the habitat of humans. Under certain conditions as in Theorem 2, we construct a propagating terrace linking human habitat to animal-human coexistent habitat, then to swine flu natural foci, which is divided by spreading speeds.
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spelling doaj.art-2eee710b8c1141dbb37c90c361c2e9a82022-12-21T22:08:07ZengAIMS PressMathematical Biosciences and Engineering1551-00182020-09-011755849586310.3934/mbe.2020312Dynamic behavior of swine influenza transmission during the breed-slaughter processFangyuan Chen0Rong Yuan1School of Mathematical Sciences, Beijing Normal University, Beijing 100875, ChinaSchool of Mathematical Sciences, Beijing Normal University, Beijing 100875, ChinaGlobal influenza pandemics have brought about various public health crises, such as the 2009 H1N1 swine flu. Actually, most swine influenza infections occur during the breed-slaughter process. However, there is little research about the mathematical model to elaborate on the swine influenza transmission with human-pig interaction. In this paper, a new breed-slaughter model with swine influenza transmission is proposed, and the equilibrium points of the model are calculated subsequently. Meanwhile, we analyze the existence of the equilibrium points by the persistence theory, and discuss their stability by the basic reproduction number. And then, we focus on the invasion process of infected domestic animals into the habitat of humans. Under certain conditions as in Theorem 2, we construct a propagating terrace linking human habitat to animal-human coexistent habitat, then to swine flu natural foci, which is divided by spreading speeds.https://www.aimspress.com/article/doi/10.3934/mbe.2020312?viewType=HTMLswine influenza transmissionbreed-slaughter modelbasic reproduction numberpropagating terracespreading speed
spellingShingle Fangyuan Chen
Rong Yuan
Dynamic behavior of swine influenza transmission during the breed-slaughter process
Mathematical Biosciences and Engineering
swine influenza transmission
breed-slaughter model
basic reproduction number
propagating terrace
spreading speed
title Dynamic behavior of swine influenza transmission during the breed-slaughter process
title_full Dynamic behavior of swine influenza transmission during the breed-slaughter process
title_fullStr Dynamic behavior of swine influenza transmission during the breed-slaughter process
title_full_unstemmed Dynamic behavior of swine influenza transmission during the breed-slaughter process
title_short Dynamic behavior of swine influenza transmission during the breed-slaughter process
title_sort dynamic behavior of swine influenza transmission during the breed slaughter process
topic swine influenza transmission
breed-slaughter model
basic reproduction number
propagating terrace
spreading speed
url https://www.aimspress.com/article/doi/10.3934/mbe.2020312?viewType=HTML
work_keys_str_mv AT fangyuanchen dynamicbehaviorofswineinfluenzatransmissionduringthebreedslaughterprocess
AT rongyuan dynamicbehaviorofswineinfluenzatransmissionduringthebreedslaughterprocess