CHEMICAL COMPOSITION AND ANTI-INFLAMMATORY ACTIVITY OF Roldana platanifolia

The chemical study of Roldana platanifolia led to the isolation of β-caryophyllene, five eremophilanolides, chlorogenic acid, and a mixture of β-sitosterol-stigmasterol, β-sitosteryl glucopyranoside, and sucrose. The anti-inflammatory activities of the extracts and isolated products were tested usin...

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Main Authors: Amira Arciniegas, Ana L. Pérez-Castorena, Antonio Nieto-Camacho, Jhon Ironzi Maldonado, José Luis Villaseñor, Alfonso Romo de Vivar
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Sociedade Brasileira de Química 2015-11-01
Series:Química Nova
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-40422015000901172&lng=en&tlng=en
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author Amira Arciniegas
Ana L. Pérez-Castorena
Antonio Nieto-Camacho
Jhon Ironzi Maldonado
José Luis Villaseñor
Alfonso Romo de Vivar
author_facet Amira Arciniegas
Ana L. Pérez-Castorena
Antonio Nieto-Camacho
Jhon Ironzi Maldonado
José Luis Villaseñor
Alfonso Romo de Vivar
author_sort Amira Arciniegas
collection DOAJ
description The chemical study of Roldana platanifolia led to the isolation of β-caryophyllene, five eremophilanolides, chlorogenic acid, and a mixture of β-sitosterol-stigmasterol, β-sitosteryl glucopyranoside, and sucrose. The anti-inflammatory activities of the extracts and isolated products were tested using the 12-O-tetradecanoylphorbol-13-acetate (TPA) model of induced acute inflammation. The acetone and methanol extracts showed dose dependent activities (ID50 0.21 and 0.32 mg/ear, respectively), while none of the isolated compounds exhibited relevant edema inhibition. The active extracts were also evaluated with the myeloperoxidase assay technique (MPO) to determine their ability to prevent neutrophil infiltration. Results showed that the anti-inflammatory activity was related to the compound’s ability to inhibit pro-inflammatory mediators such as neutrophils.
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spelling doaj.art-2eeee32aa41a48ada7568e065719a1ac2022-12-22T03:08:01ZengSociedade Brasileira de QuímicaQuímica Nova1678-70642015-11-013891172117510.5935/0100-4042.20150133S0100-40422015000901172CHEMICAL COMPOSITION AND ANTI-INFLAMMATORY ACTIVITY OF Roldana platanifoliaAmira ArciniegasAna L. Pérez-CastorenaAntonio Nieto-CamachoJhon Ironzi MaldonadoJosé Luis VillaseñorAlfonso Romo de VivarThe chemical study of Roldana platanifolia led to the isolation of β-caryophyllene, five eremophilanolides, chlorogenic acid, and a mixture of β-sitosterol-stigmasterol, β-sitosteryl glucopyranoside, and sucrose. The anti-inflammatory activities of the extracts and isolated products were tested using the 12-O-tetradecanoylphorbol-13-acetate (TPA) model of induced acute inflammation. The acetone and methanol extracts showed dose dependent activities (ID50 0.21 and 0.32 mg/ear, respectively), while none of the isolated compounds exhibited relevant edema inhibition. The active extracts were also evaluated with the myeloperoxidase assay technique (MPO) to determine their ability to prevent neutrophil infiltration. Results showed that the anti-inflammatory activity was related to the compound’s ability to inhibit pro-inflammatory mediators such as neutrophils.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-40422015000901172&lng=en&tlng=enRoldana platanifoliaSenecioneaeTussilagininaeEremophilanolides
spellingShingle Amira Arciniegas
Ana L. Pérez-Castorena
Antonio Nieto-Camacho
Jhon Ironzi Maldonado
José Luis Villaseñor
Alfonso Romo de Vivar
CHEMICAL COMPOSITION AND ANTI-INFLAMMATORY ACTIVITY OF Roldana platanifolia
Química Nova
Roldana platanifolia
Senecioneae
Tussilagininae
Eremophilanolides
title CHEMICAL COMPOSITION AND ANTI-INFLAMMATORY ACTIVITY OF Roldana platanifolia
title_full CHEMICAL COMPOSITION AND ANTI-INFLAMMATORY ACTIVITY OF Roldana platanifolia
title_fullStr CHEMICAL COMPOSITION AND ANTI-INFLAMMATORY ACTIVITY OF Roldana platanifolia
title_full_unstemmed CHEMICAL COMPOSITION AND ANTI-INFLAMMATORY ACTIVITY OF Roldana platanifolia
title_short CHEMICAL COMPOSITION AND ANTI-INFLAMMATORY ACTIVITY OF Roldana platanifolia
title_sort chemical composition and anti inflammatory activity of roldana platanifolia
topic Roldana platanifolia
Senecioneae
Tussilagininae
Eremophilanolides
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-40422015000901172&lng=en&tlng=en
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