A Learning Community Approach for Post-Secondary Large Lecture Courses

This design-based research (DBR) study examined the ways in which a learning community approach can be enacted in large undergraduate lecture courses through a scaffolded, complex curricular design that utilizes active and inquiry-based learning. By combining a traditional lecture with breakout tuto...

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Main Authors: Steven P. Ehrlick, James Slotta
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2018-08-01
Series:Frontiers in Education
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/feduc.2018.00073/full
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author Steven P. Ehrlick
James Slotta
author_facet Steven P. Ehrlick
James Slotta
author_sort Steven P. Ehrlick
collection DOAJ
description This design-based research (DBR) study examined the ways in which a learning community approach can be enacted in large undergraduate lecture courses through a scaffolded, complex curricular design that utilizes active and inquiry-based learning. By combining a traditional lecture with breakout tutorials, the study involved two iterations, firstly by adopting the Fostering Communities of Learners (FCL) pedagogical model, then by augmenting the model by blending its methodology with elements from a more recent model called Knowledge Community and Inquiry (KCI). Both iterations were evaluated for adherence to, and enactment of, the FCL principles. The second iteration was further evaluated to determine the impact of adding a KCI collective knowledge base. Measures included the enactment of the curricular design, achievement of course learning outcomes, the group inquiry project, tutorial activities, and focus groups for teaching assistants and students. Findings provided evidence of the viability and effectiveness of a learning community approach in large lecture courses at the undergraduate level when combining the learning principles of the FCL model with the student-populated dynamic knowledge base. Students achieved both individual and group success in meeting learning outcomes through individual inquiry and collaborative, active learning, with the knowledge base providing a forum for students to share their research and access ideas for their inquiry.
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spelling doaj.art-2ef0f9a169944c45b5fc5c11744bb5452022-12-21T19:16:38ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Education2504-284X2018-08-01310.3389/feduc.2018.00073386900A Learning Community Approach for Post-Secondary Large Lecture CoursesSteven P. Ehrlick0James Slotta1RTA School of Media, Ryerson University, Toronto, ON, CanadaLynch School of Education, Boston University, Boston, MA, United StatesThis design-based research (DBR) study examined the ways in which a learning community approach can be enacted in large undergraduate lecture courses through a scaffolded, complex curricular design that utilizes active and inquiry-based learning. By combining a traditional lecture with breakout tutorials, the study involved two iterations, firstly by adopting the Fostering Communities of Learners (FCL) pedagogical model, then by augmenting the model by blending its methodology with elements from a more recent model called Knowledge Community and Inquiry (KCI). Both iterations were evaluated for adherence to, and enactment of, the FCL principles. The second iteration was further evaluated to determine the impact of adding a KCI collective knowledge base. Measures included the enactment of the curricular design, achievement of course learning outcomes, the group inquiry project, tutorial activities, and focus groups for teaching assistants and students. Findings provided evidence of the viability and effectiveness of a learning community approach in large lecture courses at the undergraduate level when combining the learning principles of the FCL model with the student-populated dynamic knowledge base. Students achieved both individual and group success in meeting learning outcomes through individual inquiry and collaborative, active learning, with the knowledge base providing a forum for students to share their research and access ideas for their inquiry.https://www.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/feduc.2018.00073/fulllearning communityactive learningcollaborative learninginquiry learningreciprocal teachinglectures
spellingShingle Steven P. Ehrlick
James Slotta
A Learning Community Approach for Post-Secondary Large Lecture Courses
Frontiers in Education
learning community
active learning
collaborative learning
inquiry learning
reciprocal teaching
lectures
title A Learning Community Approach for Post-Secondary Large Lecture Courses
title_full A Learning Community Approach for Post-Secondary Large Lecture Courses
title_fullStr A Learning Community Approach for Post-Secondary Large Lecture Courses
title_full_unstemmed A Learning Community Approach for Post-Secondary Large Lecture Courses
title_short A Learning Community Approach for Post-Secondary Large Lecture Courses
title_sort learning community approach for post secondary large lecture courses
topic learning community
active learning
collaborative learning
inquiry learning
reciprocal teaching
lectures
url https://www.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/feduc.2018.00073/full
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