Crosstalk Between Mucosal Inflammation and Bone Metabolism in Chronic Rhinosinusitis

Chronic rhinosinusitis (CRS) is a multifactorial and highly heterogeneous upper airway disease that affects approximately 12% of the general population. There is increasing evidence supporting the impact of osteitis on the pathophysiology of CRS. Osteitis is frequently observed in patients with CRS,...

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Main Authors: Roza Khalmuratova, Hyun-Woo Shin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Korean Society of Otorhinolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery 2021-02-01
Series:Clinical and Experimental Otorhinolaryngology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.e-ceo.org/upload/pdf/ceo-2020-00416.pdf
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author Roza Khalmuratova
Hyun-Woo Shin
author_facet Roza Khalmuratova
Hyun-Woo Shin
author_sort Roza Khalmuratova
collection DOAJ
description Chronic rhinosinusitis (CRS) is a multifactorial and highly heterogeneous upper airway disease that affects approximately 12% of the general population. There is increasing evidence supporting the impact of osteitis on the pathophysiology of CRS. Osteitis is frequently observed in patients with CRS, and is associated with severe sinonasal inflammation and recalcitrant cases. The overlying inflammatory sinonasal mucosa plays a critical role in the initiation of osteitis; however, the underlying molecular mechanisms and functional significance remain unclear. Increasingly many studies have suggested that immune cells play a crucial role in the bone remodeling process in CRS. The purpose of this review is to summarize the current state of knowledge regarding the specific role of sinonasal inflammation in bone remodeling in CRS patients.
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spelling doaj.art-2ef46848018a46338ef7bf2fe110e8822022-12-21T21:27:00ZengKorean Society of Otorhinolaryngology-Head and Neck SurgeryClinical and Experimental Otorhinolaryngology1976-87102005-07202021-02-01141434910.21053/ceo.2020.00416737Crosstalk Between Mucosal Inflammation and Bone Metabolism in Chronic RhinosinusitisRoza Khalmuratova0Hyun-Woo Shin1 Obstructive Upper airway Research (OUaR) Laboratory, Department of Pharmacology, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea Obstructive Upper airway Research (OUaR) Laboratory, Department of Pharmacology, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, KoreaChronic rhinosinusitis (CRS) is a multifactorial and highly heterogeneous upper airway disease that affects approximately 12% of the general population. There is increasing evidence supporting the impact of osteitis on the pathophysiology of CRS. Osteitis is frequently observed in patients with CRS, and is associated with severe sinonasal inflammation and recalcitrant cases. The overlying inflammatory sinonasal mucosa plays a critical role in the initiation of osteitis; however, the underlying molecular mechanisms and functional significance remain unclear. Increasingly many studies have suggested that immune cells play a crucial role in the bone remodeling process in CRS. The purpose of this review is to summarize the current state of knowledge regarding the specific role of sinonasal inflammation in bone remodeling in CRS patients.http://www.e-ceo.org/upload/pdf/ceo-2020-00416.pdfosteitischronic rhinosinusitisinflammationosteoblastsosteoclastscytokine
spellingShingle Roza Khalmuratova
Hyun-Woo Shin
Crosstalk Between Mucosal Inflammation and Bone Metabolism in Chronic Rhinosinusitis
Clinical and Experimental Otorhinolaryngology
osteitis
chronic rhinosinusitis
inflammation
osteoblasts
osteoclasts
cytokine
title Crosstalk Between Mucosal Inflammation and Bone Metabolism in Chronic Rhinosinusitis
title_full Crosstalk Between Mucosal Inflammation and Bone Metabolism in Chronic Rhinosinusitis
title_fullStr Crosstalk Between Mucosal Inflammation and Bone Metabolism in Chronic Rhinosinusitis
title_full_unstemmed Crosstalk Between Mucosal Inflammation and Bone Metabolism in Chronic Rhinosinusitis
title_short Crosstalk Between Mucosal Inflammation and Bone Metabolism in Chronic Rhinosinusitis
title_sort crosstalk between mucosal inflammation and bone metabolism in chronic rhinosinusitis
topic osteitis
chronic rhinosinusitis
inflammation
osteoblasts
osteoclasts
cytokine
url http://www.e-ceo.org/upload/pdf/ceo-2020-00416.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT rozakhalmuratova crosstalkbetweenmucosalinflammationandbonemetabolisminchronicrhinosinusitis
AT hyunwooshin crosstalkbetweenmucosalinflammationandbonemetabolisminchronicrhinosinusitis