PEMANFAATAN SUMBER DAYA GENETIK LOKAL DALAM PERAKITAN VARIETAS UNGGUL CABAI (CAPSICUM ANNUUM) TAHAN TERHADAP PENYAKIT ANTRAKNOSA YANG DISEBABKAN OLEH COLLETOTRICHUM SP
The use of resistant varieties based on local resources is one way to solve the problem of anthracnose disease. This study aims to identify the species of anthracnose isolates (Colletotricum accutatum, C. gloeosporioides, and C. capsici) from the various centers of chili production through the chara...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Bogor Agricultural University
2013-08-01
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| Series: | Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Indonesia |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | http://journal.ipb.ac.id/index.php/JIPI/article/view/8371 |
| _version_ | 1818980972076466176 |
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| author | Muhamad Syukur Rahmi Yunianti Rustam Widodo |
| author_facet | Muhamad Syukur Rahmi Yunianti Rustam Widodo |
| author_sort | Muhamad Syukur |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | The use of resistant varieties based on local resources is one way to solve the problem of anthracnose disease. This study aims to identify the species of anthracnose isolates (Colletotricum accutatum, C. gloeosporioides, and C. capsici) from the various centers of chili production through the characterization of conidia, get the genotypes that are resistant to anthracnose disease, and get information about resistance to anthracnose disease of chili pepper lines. Research activities include morphological characterization of Colletotrichum isolates, screening of resistance the chili pepper lines to anthracnose disease, and screening of resistance the pepper genotypes of exploration results to anthracnose disease. The results showed that the isolates found in the field consist of 3 species, namely C. capsici, C. acutatum, and C. gloesporioides. Forty two isolates of 67 isolates were C. capsici, the rest were C. acutatum or C. gloesporioides. The chili pepper lines were tested, including the criteria for moderate to highly susceptible to anthracnose diseases caused by C. acutatum. IPB C15 Genotype was consistently more resistant to anthracnose caused by C. acutatum as compared to 27 other genotypes. |
| first_indexed | 2024-12-20T17:23:55Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-2efc38b3c420463ea27af8cd93b82523 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 0853-4217 2443-3462 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-12-20T17:23:55Z |
| publishDate | 2013-08-01 |
| publisher | Bogor Agricultural University |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Indonesia |
| spelling | doaj.art-2efc38b3c420463ea27af8cd93b825232022-12-21T19:31:39ZengBogor Agricultural UniversityJurnal Ilmu Pertanian Indonesia0853-42172443-34622013-08-011826772PEMANFAATAN SUMBER DAYA GENETIK LOKAL DALAM PERAKITAN VARIETAS UNGGUL CABAI (CAPSICUM ANNUUM) TAHAN TERHADAP PENYAKIT ANTRAKNOSA YANG DISEBABKAN OLEH COLLETOTRICHUM SPMuhamad Syukur0Rahmi Yunianti1Rustam2Widodo3Departemen Agronomi dan Hortikultura, Fakultas Pertanian, Institut Pertanian Bogor, Kampus IPB Darmaga, Bogor 16680Departemen Agronomi dan Hortikultura, Fakultas Pertanian, Institut Pertanian Bogor, Kampus IPB Darmaga, Bogor 16680Balai Pengkajian Teknologi Pertanian (BPTP) Riau, Jln. Kaharuddin Nasution No. 341, Km. 10 Marpoyan PekanbaruDepartemen Proteksi Tanaman, Fakultas Pertanian, Institut Pertanian Bogor, Kampus IPB Darmaga, Bogor 16680The use of resistant varieties based on local resources is one way to solve the problem of anthracnose disease. This study aims to identify the species of anthracnose isolates (Colletotricum accutatum, C. gloeosporioides, and C. capsici) from the various centers of chili production through the characterization of conidia, get the genotypes that are resistant to anthracnose disease, and get information about resistance to anthracnose disease of chili pepper lines. Research activities include morphological characterization of Colletotrichum isolates, screening of resistance the chili pepper lines to anthracnose disease, and screening of resistance the pepper genotypes of exploration results to anthracnose disease. The results showed that the isolates found in the field consist of 3 species, namely C. capsici, C. acutatum, and C. gloesporioides. Forty two isolates of 67 isolates were C. capsici, the rest were C. acutatum or C. gloesporioides. The chili pepper lines were tested, including the criteria for moderate to highly susceptible to anthracnose diseases caused by C. acutatum. IPB C15 Genotype was consistently more resistant to anthracnose caused by C. acutatum as compared to 27 other genotypes.http://journal.ipb.ac.id/index.php/JIPI/article/view/8371anthracnosechili pepperisolate localresistant |
| spellingShingle | Muhamad Syukur Rahmi Yunianti Rustam Widodo PEMANFAATAN SUMBER DAYA GENETIK LOKAL DALAM PERAKITAN VARIETAS UNGGUL CABAI (CAPSICUM ANNUUM) TAHAN TERHADAP PENYAKIT ANTRAKNOSA YANG DISEBABKAN OLEH COLLETOTRICHUM SP Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Indonesia anthracnose chili pepper isolate local resistant |
| title | PEMANFAATAN SUMBER DAYA GENETIK LOKAL DALAM PERAKITAN VARIETAS UNGGUL CABAI (CAPSICUM ANNUUM) TAHAN TERHADAP PENYAKIT ANTRAKNOSA YANG DISEBABKAN OLEH COLLETOTRICHUM SP |
| title_full | PEMANFAATAN SUMBER DAYA GENETIK LOKAL DALAM PERAKITAN VARIETAS UNGGUL CABAI (CAPSICUM ANNUUM) TAHAN TERHADAP PENYAKIT ANTRAKNOSA YANG DISEBABKAN OLEH COLLETOTRICHUM SP |
| title_fullStr | PEMANFAATAN SUMBER DAYA GENETIK LOKAL DALAM PERAKITAN VARIETAS UNGGUL CABAI (CAPSICUM ANNUUM) TAHAN TERHADAP PENYAKIT ANTRAKNOSA YANG DISEBABKAN OLEH COLLETOTRICHUM SP |
| title_full_unstemmed | PEMANFAATAN SUMBER DAYA GENETIK LOKAL DALAM PERAKITAN VARIETAS UNGGUL CABAI (CAPSICUM ANNUUM) TAHAN TERHADAP PENYAKIT ANTRAKNOSA YANG DISEBABKAN OLEH COLLETOTRICHUM SP |
| title_short | PEMANFAATAN SUMBER DAYA GENETIK LOKAL DALAM PERAKITAN VARIETAS UNGGUL CABAI (CAPSICUM ANNUUM) TAHAN TERHADAP PENYAKIT ANTRAKNOSA YANG DISEBABKAN OLEH COLLETOTRICHUM SP |
| title_sort | pemanfaatan sumber daya genetik lokal dalam perakitan varietas unggul cabai capsicum annuum tahan terhadap penyakit antraknosa yang disebabkan oleh colletotrichum sp |
| topic | anthracnose chili pepper isolate local resistant |
| url | http://journal.ipb.ac.id/index.php/JIPI/article/view/8371 |
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