Epstein-Barr virus infection and breast invasive ductal carcinoma in Egyptian women: A single center experience

Background: A controversy of the role of Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) infection in breast carcinomas has been reported in the literature. Objectives: We carried on this research to explore possible association between EBV infection and breast invasive ductal carcinoma (IDC) in Egyptian women attending o...

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Main Authors: Noha ED Hassab El-Naby, Hameda Hassan Mohamed, Asmaa Mohamed Goda, Ahmed El Sayed Mohamed
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2017-06-01
Series:Journal of the Egyptian National Cancer Institute
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1110036217300080
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author Noha ED Hassab El-Naby
Hameda Hassan Mohamed
Asmaa Mohamed Goda
Ahmed El Sayed Mohamed
author_facet Noha ED Hassab El-Naby
Hameda Hassan Mohamed
Asmaa Mohamed Goda
Ahmed El Sayed Mohamed
author_sort Noha ED Hassab El-Naby
collection DOAJ
description Background: A controversy of the role of Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) infection in breast carcinomas has been reported in the literature. Objectives: We carried on this research to explore possible association between EBV infection and breast invasive ductal carcinoma (IDC) in Egyptian women attending our center. Study design: This study carried out at Sohag university hospital on 84 paraffin embedded samples of breast tissue, of them 42 breast IDC as the case group and 42 breast fibroadenomas as the control group. Nested PCR and immunohistochemistry (IHC) done separately for all samples to identify the Epstein-Barr nuclear antigen-1 (EBNA-1) gene and EBV latent membrane protein-1 (LMP-1) respectively, in breast cancer cells and controls. Results: Specimen considered positive when both (EBNA-1) gene and LMP-1 were detected using PCR and IHC separately for the same sample, this was achieved by 10/42 (23.81%) of breast IDC (case group) and 6/42 (14.29%) of breast fibro-adenomas (control group) (P-value = 0.4). Nodal involvement was the only parameter that demonstrated a significant statistical relationship with EBV presence in cancerous tissue with p-value = 0.003. Conclusion: Our research could not find a significant statistical association between EBV infection and breast IDC in Egyptian women attending our center, but, there might be an association between the existence of EBV and tumor aggressiveness.
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spelling doaj.art-2eff40d21aa14fef97d7b8930f687a4f2022-12-22T01:31:31ZengSpringerOpenJournal of the Egyptian National Cancer Institute1110-03622017-06-01292778210.1016/j.jnci.2017.02.002Epstein-Barr virus infection and breast invasive ductal carcinoma in Egyptian women: A single center experienceNoha ED Hassab El-Naby0Hameda Hassan Mohamed1Asmaa Mohamed Goda2Ahmed El Sayed Mohamed3Department of Pathology, Sohag University, Faculty of Medicine, EgyptDepartment of Medical Microbiology and Immunology, Sohag Faculty of Medicine, Sohag University, EgyptDepartment of Medical Microbiology and Immunology, Sohag Faculty of Medicine, Sohag University, EgyptDepartment of Clinical and Radiation Oncology, Sohag University, Faculty of Medicine, EgyptBackground: A controversy of the role of Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) infection in breast carcinomas has been reported in the literature. Objectives: We carried on this research to explore possible association between EBV infection and breast invasive ductal carcinoma (IDC) in Egyptian women attending our center. Study design: This study carried out at Sohag university hospital on 84 paraffin embedded samples of breast tissue, of them 42 breast IDC as the case group and 42 breast fibroadenomas as the control group. Nested PCR and immunohistochemistry (IHC) done separately for all samples to identify the Epstein-Barr nuclear antigen-1 (EBNA-1) gene and EBV latent membrane protein-1 (LMP-1) respectively, in breast cancer cells and controls. Results: Specimen considered positive when both (EBNA-1) gene and LMP-1 were detected using PCR and IHC separately for the same sample, this was achieved by 10/42 (23.81%) of breast IDC (case group) and 6/42 (14.29%) of breast fibro-adenomas (control group) (P-value = 0.4). Nodal involvement was the only parameter that demonstrated a significant statistical relationship with EBV presence in cancerous tissue with p-value = 0.003. Conclusion: Our research could not find a significant statistical association between EBV infection and breast IDC in Egyptian women attending our center, but, there might be an association between the existence of EBV and tumor aggressiveness.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1110036217300080Epstein-Barr virusBreast invasiveDuctal carcinomaNested PCRImmunohistochemistry
spellingShingle Noha ED Hassab El-Naby
Hameda Hassan Mohamed
Asmaa Mohamed Goda
Ahmed El Sayed Mohamed
Epstein-Barr virus infection and breast invasive ductal carcinoma in Egyptian women: A single center experience
Journal of the Egyptian National Cancer Institute
Epstein-Barr virus
Breast invasive
Ductal carcinoma
Nested PCR
Immunohistochemistry
title Epstein-Barr virus infection and breast invasive ductal carcinoma in Egyptian women: A single center experience
title_full Epstein-Barr virus infection and breast invasive ductal carcinoma in Egyptian women: A single center experience
title_fullStr Epstein-Barr virus infection and breast invasive ductal carcinoma in Egyptian women: A single center experience
title_full_unstemmed Epstein-Barr virus infection and breast invasive ductal carcinoma in Egyptian women: A single center experience
title_short Epstein-Barr virus infection and breast invasive ductal carcinoma in Egyptian women: A single center experience
title_sort epstein barr virus infection and breast invasive ductal carcinoma in egyptian women a single center experience
topic Epstein-Barr virus
Breast invasive
Ductal carcinoma
Nested PCR
Immunohistochemistry
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1110036217300080
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