Design and Implementation of Integrated Solid Wastes Management Pattern in Industrial areas, Case Study of Shahroud, Iran
Background & Objectives: The aim of the study was to design and implement integrated solid wastes management pattern in Shahroud industrial area, to evaluate the results, and to determine possible performance problems. Materials & Methods: This cross - sectional study was carried out for 4...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | fas |
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Tehran University of Medical Sciences
2014-03-01
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| Series: | سلامت و محیط |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | http://ijhe.tums.ac.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-25-5026&slc_lang=en&sid=1 |
| _version_ | 1798029225271230464 |
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| author | Kamiar Yaghmaeian Ali Akbar Roudbari Saeeid Nazemi |
| author_facet | Kamiar Yaghmaeian Ali Akbar Roudbari Saeeid Nazemi |
| author_sort | Kamiar Yaghmaeian |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Background & Objectives: The aim of the study was to design and implement integrated solid wastes management pattern in Shahroud industrial area, to evaluate the results, and to determine possible performance problems.
Materials & Methods: This cross - sectional study was carried out for 4 years in Shahroud industrial area and the implementation process included: 1. qualitative and quantitative analysis of all solid wastes generated in the area, 2. determining the current state of solid waste management in the area and identifying programs conducted, 3. designing and implementation of integrated management pattern including design and implementation of training programs, laws, penalties and incentives, and illustrating and implementing programs for all factories, and 4. monitoring the implementation process and determining the results.
Results: Annually, 1,728 tons of solid waste is generated in the area including 1603 tons of industrial waste and 125 tons of municipal wastes. By implementing this pattern, two separated systems of collection and recycling of domestic and industrial waste were launched in this area. Moreover, consistent with the goals, the amount of solid waste generated and disposed in 2011 was 51.5 and 28.6 kg per 100 million Rials production respectively. In addition, 42 and 40% of the industrial waste and paper were recycled.
Conclusion: Results showed that implementation of this pattern, i.e. running source separation, training programs, capacity building, providing technical services, completing chain of industries and strengthening the cooperation between industrial estate management and industrial units could greatly reduce the waste management problems. |
| first_indexed | 2024-04-11T19:20:49Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-2f03a9d111e746f0ae21631e025ed5c2 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 2008-2029 2008-3718 |
| language | fas |
| last_indexed | 2024-04-11T19:20:49Z |
| publishDate | 2014-03-01 |
| publisher | Tehran University of Medical Sciences |
| record_format | Article |
| series | سلامت و محیط |
| spelling | doaj.art-2f03a9d111e746f0ae21631e025ed5c22022-12-22T04:07:18ZfasTehran University of Medical Sciencesسلامت و محیط2008-20292008-37182014-03-0163329340Design and Implementation of Integrated Solid Wastes Management Pattern in Industrial areas, Case Study of Shahroud, IranKamiar Yaghmaeian 0Ali Akbar Roudbari1Saeeid Nazemi2 Department of Environmental Health Engineering, School of Public Health, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran Department of Environmental Health Engineering, School of Public Health, Shahroud University of Medical Sciences, Shahroud, Iran Department of Environmental Health Engineering, School of Public Health, Shahroud University of Medical Sciences, Shahroud, Iran Background & Objectives: The aim of the study was to design and implement integrated solid wastes management pattern in Shahroud industrial area, to evaluate the results, and to determine possible performance problems. Materials & Methods: This cross - sectional study was carried out for 4 years in Shahroud industrial area and the implementation process included: 1. qualitative and quantitative analysis of all solid wastes generated in the area, 2. determining the current state of solid waste management in the area and identifying programs conducted, 3. designing and implementation of integrated management pattern including design and implementation of training programs, laws, penalties and incentives, and illustrating and implementing programs for all factories, and 4. monitoring the implementation process and determining the results. Results: Annually, 1,728 tons of solid waste is generated in the area including 1603 tons of industrial waste and 125 tons of municipal wastes. By implementing this pattern, two separated systems of collection and recycling of domestic and industrial waste were launched in this area. Moreover, consistent with the goals, the amount of solid waste generated and disposed in 2011 was 51.5 and 28.6 kg per 100 million Rials production respectively. In addition, 42 and 40% of the industrial waste and paper were recycled. Conclusion: Results showed that implementation of this pattern, i.e. running source separation, training programs, capacity building, providing technical services, completing chain of industries and strengthening the cooperation between industrial estate management and industrial units could greatly reduce the waste management problems.http://ijhe.tums.ac.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-25-5026&slc_lang=en&sid=1solid wastes integrated management industrial area |
| spellingShingle | Kamiar Yaghmaeian Ali Akbar Roudbari Saeeid Nazemi Design and Implementation of Integrated Solid Wastes Management Pattern in Industrial areas, Case Study of Shahroud, Iran سلامت و محیط solid wastes integrated management industrial area |
| title | Design and Implementation of Integrated Solid Wastes Management Pattern in Industrial areas, Case Study of Shahroud, Iran |
| title_full | Design and Implementation of Integrated Solid Wastes Management Pattern in Industrial areas, Case Study of Shahroud, Iran |
| title_fullStr | Design and Implementation of Integrated Solid Wastes Management Pattern in Industrial areas, Case Study of Shahroud, Iran |
| title_full_unstemmed | Design and Implementation of Integrated Solid Wastes Management Pattern in Industrial areas, Case Study of Shahroud, Iran |
| title_short | Design and Implementation of Integrated Solid Wastes Management Pattern in Industrial areas, Case Study of Shahroud, Iran |
| title_sort | design and implementation of integrated solid wastes management pattern in industrial areas case study of shahroud iran |
| topic | solid wastes integrated management industrial area |
| url | http://ijhe.tums.ac.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-25-5026&slc_lang=en&sid=1 |
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