FAKTOR-FAKTOR SOSIAL EKONOMI DAN KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT KAITANNYA DENGAN MASALAH GIZI UNDERWEIGHT, STUNTED, DAN WASTED DI INDONESIA: PENDEKATAN EKOLOGI GIZI
Malnutrition is an ecological problem in the sense influenced by various aspects, as explained in the framework of UNICEF (1988). Indonesia as developing country at present still faced such a problem. Eco-nutrition is important to understand related factors affecting malnutrition in Indonesia to fin...
Main Authors: | , , |
---|---|
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Bogor Agricultural University
2011-03-01
|
Series: | Jurnal Gizi dan Pangan |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://jurnal.ipb.ac.id/index.php/jgizipangan/article/view/4602 |
_version_ | 1797671245089603584 |
---|---|
author | Dian Hani Ulfani Drajat Martianto Yayuk Farida Baliwati |
author_facet | Dian Hani Ulfani Drajat Martianto Yayuk Farida Baliwati |
author_sort | Dian Hani Ulfani |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Malnutrition is an ecological problem in the sense influenced by various aspects, as explained in the framework of UNICEF (1988). Indonesia as developing country at present still faced such a problem. Eco-nutrition is important to understand related factors affecting malnutrition in Indonesia to find out more effective programs. Eco-nutrition have three key areas : public health (access to quality water, sanitation and health services), socio economic (livelihood assets) and malnutrition. The purpose of this research was to study the linkages between socioeconomic and public health factors with the problem of underweight, stunted, and wasted in Indonesia.This research was conducted using cross-sectional study design, analyzed the 424 districts/cities in Indonesia. Data prevalence of underweight, stunted, wasted, level of education and public health factors (access to quality water, hygiene behavior, utilization of Posyandu, complete immunization coverage, incidence of diarrhea, and the incidence of acute respiratory infections (ARI) obtained from Riset Kesehatan Dasar (Riskesdas ) 2007. Socio-economic data (level of poverty and GDP/capita) obtained from the Central Statistic Agency (BPS). Statistical test of Pearson correlation and stepwise linear regression method were implemented to understand factors affecting underweight, stunted, wasted and correlation among variables. The study shows that factors affecting underweight were educational level, poverty level, hygiene behavior and use of Posyandu. While factors affecting stunted were GDP/capita, education level, poverty level, hygiene behavior, and utilization of Posyandu. Factors affecting wasted were hygiene behavior, utilization of Posyandu and complete immunization.
|
first_indexed | 2024-03-11T21:12:36Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-2f0744bcb89f4a5d814fb74656cf8f84 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1978-1059 2407-0920 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-11T21:12:36Z |
publishDate | 2011-03-01 |
publisher | Bogor Agricultural University |
record_format | Article |
series | Jurnal Gizi dan Pangan |
spelling | doaj.art-2f0744bcb89f4a5d814fb74656cf8f842023-09-29T06:30:08ZengBogor Agricultural UniversityJurnal Gizi dan Pangan1978-10592407-09202011-03-016110.25182/jgp.2011.6.1.59-65FAKTOR-FAKTOR SOSIAL EKONOMI DAN KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT KAITANNYA DENGAN MASALAH GIZI UNDERWEIGHT, STUNTED, DAN WASTED DI INDONESIA: PENDEKATAN EKOLOGI GIZIDian Hani Ulfani0Drajat Martianto1Yayuk Farida Baliwati2Departemen Gizi Masyarakat, Fakultas Ekologi Manusia, Institut Pertanian BogorDepartemen Gizi Masyarakat, Fakultas Ekologi Manusia, Institut Pertanian BogorDepartemen Gizi Masyarakat, Fakultas Ekologi Manusia, Institut Pertanian BogorMalnutrition is an ecological problem in the sense influenced by various aspects, as explained in the framework of UNICEF (1988). Indonesia as developing country at present still faced such a problem. Eco-nutrition is important to understand related factors affecting malnutrition in Indonesia to find out more effective programs. Eco-nutrition have three key areas : public health (access to quality water, sanitation and health services), socio economic (livelihood assets) and malnutrition. The purpose of this research was to study the linkages between socioeconomic and public health factors with the problem of underweight, stunted, and wasted in Indonesia.This research was conducted using cross-sectional study design, analyzed the 424 districts/cities in Indonesia. Data prevalence of underweight, stunted, wasted, level of education and public health factors (access to quality water, hygiene behavior, utilization of Posyandu, complete immunization coverage, incidence of diarrhea, and the incidence of acute respiratory infections (ARI) obtained from Riset Kesehatan Dasar (Riskesdas ) 2007. Socio-economic data (level of poverty and GDP/capita) obtained from the Central Statistic Agency (BPS). Statistical test of Pearson correlation and stepwise linear regression method were implemented to understand factors affecting underweight, stunted, wasted and correlation among variables. The study shows that factors affecting underweight were educational level, poverty level, hygiene behavior and use of Posyandu. While factors affecting stunted were GDP/capita, education level, poverty level, hygiene behavior, and utilization of Posyandu. Factors affecting wasted were hygiene behavior, utilization of Posyandu and complete immunization. https://jurnal.ipb.ac.id/index.php/jgizipangan/article/view/4602underweightstuntedwastedsocioeconomic factorspublic healtheco-nutrition |
spellingShingle | Dian Hani Ulfani Drajat Martianto Yayuk Farida Baliwati FAKTOR-FAKTOR SOSIAL EKONOMI DAN KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT KAITANNYA DENGAN MASALAH GIZI UNDERWEIGHT, STUNTED, DAN WASTED DI INDONESIA: PENDEKATAN EKOLOGI GIZI Jurnal Gizi dan Pangan underweight stunted wasted socioeconomic factors public health eco-nutrition |
title | FAKTOR-FAKTOR SOSIAL EKONOMI DAN KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT KAITANNYA DENGAN MASALAH GIZI UNDERWEIGHT, STUNTED, DAN WASTED DI INDONESIA: PENDEKATAN EKOLOGI GIZI |
title_full | FAKTOR-FAKTOR SOSIAL EKONOMI DAN KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT KAITANNYA DENGAN MASALAH GIZI UNDERWEIGHT, STUNTED, DAN WASTED DI INDONESIA: PENDEKATAN EKOLOGI GIZI |
title_fullStr | FAKTOR-FAKTOR SOSIAL EKONOMI DAN KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT KAITANNYA DENGAN MASALAH GIZI UNDERWEIGHT, STUNTED, DAN WASTED DI INDONESIA: PENDEKATAN EKOLOGI GIZI |
title_full_unstemmed | FAKTOR-FAKTOR SOSIAL EKONOMI DAN KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT KAITANNYA DENGAN MASALAH GIZI UNDERWEIGHT, STUNTED, DAN WASTED DI INDONESIA: PENDEKATAN EKOLOGI GIZI |
title_short | FAKTOR-FAKTOR SOSIAL EKONOMI DAN KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT KAITANNYA DENGAN MASALAH GIZI UNDERWEIGHT, STUNTED, DAN WASTED DI INDONESIA: PENDEKATAN EKOLOGI GIZI |
title_sort | faktor faktor sosial ekonomi dan kesehatan masyarakat kaitannya dengan masalah gizi underweight stunted dan wasted di indonesia pendekatan ekologi gizi |
topic | underweight stunted wasted socioeconomic factors public health eco-nutrition |
url | https://jurnal.ipb.ac.id/index.php/jgizipangan/article/view/4602 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT dianhaniulfani faktorfaktorsosialekonomidankesehatanmasyarakatkaitannyadenganmasalahgiziunderweightstunteddanwasteddiindonesiapendekatanekologigizi AT drajatmartianto faktorfaktorsosialekonomidankesehatanmasyarakatkaitannyadenganmasalahgiziunderweightstunteddanwasteddiindonesiapendekatanekologigizi AT yayukfaridabaliwati faktorfaktorsosialekonomidankesehatanmasyarakatkaitannyadenganmasalahgiziunderweightstunteddanwasteddiindonesiapendekatanekologigizi |