Porous monoliths of 3D graphene for electric double‐layer supercapacitors

Abstract For delivering the nanoscaled extraordinary characteristics in macroscopical bulk, it is essential to integrate two‐dimensional nanosheets into three‐dimensional (3D) porous monoliths, alternatively called as 3D architectures, 3D networks, or aerogels. The intersupported structure of porous...

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Hauptverfasser: Jinjue Zeng, Chenyang Xu, Tian Gao, Xiangfen Jiang, Xue‐Bin Wang
Format: Artikel
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: Wiley 2021-06-01
Schriftenreihe:Carbon Energy
Schlagworte:
Online Zugang:https://doi.org/10.1002/cey2.107
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author Jinjue Zeng
Chenyang Xu
Tian Gao
Xiangfen Jiang
Xue‐Bin Wang
author_facet Jinjue Zeng
Chenyang Xu
Tian Gao
Xiangfen Jiang
Xue‐Bin Wang
author_sort Jinjue Zeng
collection DOAJ
description Abstract For delivering the nanoscaled extraordinary characteristics in macroscopical bulk, it is essential to integrate two‐dimensional nanosheets into three‐dimensional (3D) porous monoliths, alternatively called as 3D architectures, 3D networks, or aerogels. The intersupported structure of porous monolithic 3D graphene (3DG) can prevent aggregation or restacking of graphene individuals, and the interconnected sp2 network of 3DG not only can provide the highway for the transport of electron/phonon but also can present continual cavities/channels for mass transfer. This review summarizes the synthesis methodology of 3DG porous monoliths and highlights the application for electric double‐layer capacitors. Present challenges and future prospects about the manufacture and application of 3DG are also discussed.
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spelling doaj.art-2f09fae6db8e4d69a1c61d4f30a38fb62022-12-21T22:08:22ZengWileyCarbon Energy2637-93682021-06-013219322410.1002/cey2.107Porous monoliths of 3D graphene for electric double‐layer supercapacitorsJinjue Zeng0Chenyang Xu1Tian Gao2Xiangfen Jiang3Xue‐Bin Wang4National Laboratory of Solid State Microstructures (NLSSM), Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Artificial Functional Materials, Collaborative Innovation Center of Advanced Microstructures, College of Engineering and Applied Sciences Nanjing University Nanjing ChinaNational Laboratory of Solid State Microstructures (NLSSM), Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Artificial Functional Materials, Collaborative Innovation Center of Advanced Microstructures, College of Engineering and Applied Sciences Nanjing University Nanjing ChinaNational Laboratory of Solid State Microstructures (NLSSM), Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Artificial Functional Materials, Collaborative Innovation Center of Advanced Microstructures, College of Engineering and Applied Sciences Nanjing University Nanjing ChinaNational Laboratory of Solid State Microstructures (NLSSM), Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Artificial Functional Materials, Collaborative Innovation Center of Advanced Microstructures, College of Engineering and Applied Sciences Nanjing University Nanjing ChinaNational Laboratory of Solid State Microstructures (NLSSM), Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Artificial Functional Materials, Collaborative Innovation Center of Advanced Microstructures, College of Engineering and Applied Sciences Nanjing University Nanjing ChinaAbstract For delivering the nanoscaled extraordinary characteristics in macroscopical bulk, it is essential to integrate two‐dimensional nanosheets into three‐dimensional (3D) porous monoliths, alternatively called as 3D architectures, 3D networks, or aerogels. The intersupported structure of porous monolithic 3D graphene (3DG) can prevent aggregation or restacking of graphene individuals, and the interconnected sp2 network of 3DG not only can provide the highway for the transport of electron/phonon but also can present continual cavities/channels for mass transfer. This review summarizes the synthesis methodology of 3DG porous monoliths and highlights the application for electric double‐layer capacitors. Present challenges and future prospects about the manufacture and application of 3DG are also discussed.https://doi.org/10.1002/cey2.1073D grapheneelectric double‐layer capacitorgraphene aerogelporous monolithsupercapacitor
spellingShingle Jinjue Zeng
Chenyang Xu
Tian Gao
Xiangfen Jiang
Xue‐Bin Wang
Porous monoliths of 3D graphene for electric double‐layer supercapacitors
Carbon Energy
3D graphene
electric double‐layer capacitor
graphene aerogel
porous monolith
supercapacitor
title Porous monoliths of 3D graphene for electric double‐layer supercapacitors
title_full Porous monoliths of 3D graphene for electric double‐layer supercapacitors
title_fullStr Porous monoliths of 3D graphene for electric double‐layer supercapacitors
title_full_unstemmed Porous monoliths of 3D graphene for electric double‐layer supercapacitors
title_short Porous monoliths of 3D graphene for electric double‐layer supercapacitors
title_sort porous monoliths of 3d graphene for electric double layer supercapacitors
topic 3D graphene
electric double‐layer capacitor
graphene aerogel
porous monolith
supercapacitor
url https://doi.org/10.1002/cey2.107
work_keys_str_mv AT jinjuezeng porousmonolithsof3dgrapheneforelectricdoublelayersupercapacitors
AT chenyangxu porousmonolithsof3dgrapheneforelectricdoublelayersupercapacitors
AT tiangao porousmonolithsof3dgrapheneforelectricdoublelayersupercapacitors
AT xiangfenjiang porousmonolithsof3dgrapheneforelectricdoublelayersupercapacitors
AT xuebinwang porousmonolithsof3dgrapheneforelectricdoublelayersupercapacitors