The diagnostic accuracy of intraoperative differentiation and delineation techniques in brain tumours

Abstract Brain tumour identification and delineation in a timeframe of seconds would significantly guide and support surgical decisions. Here, treatment is often complicated by the infiltration of gliomas in the surrounding brain parenchyma. Accurate delineation of the invasive margins is essential...

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Main Authors: Laura Van Hese, Steven De Vleeschouwer, Tom Theys, Steffen Rex, Ron M. A. Heeren, Eva Cuypers
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Springer 2022-11-01
Series:Discover Oncology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1007/s12672-022-00585-z
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author Laura Van Hese
Steven De Vleeschouwer
Tom Theys
Steffen Rex
Ron M. A. Heeren
Eva Cuypers
author_facet Laura Van Hese
Steven De Vleeschouwer
Tom Theys
Steffen Rex
Ron M. A. Heeren
Eva Cuypers
author_sort Laura Van Hese
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Brain tumour identification and delineation in a timeframe of seconds would significantly guide and support surgical decisions. Here, treatment is often complicated by the infiltration of gliomas in the surrounding brain parenchyma. Accurate delineation of the invasive margins is essential to increase the extent of resection and to avoid postoperative neurological deficits. Currently, histopathological annotation of brain biopsies and genetic phenotyping still define the first line treatment, where results become only available after surgery. Furthermore, adjuvant techniques to improve intraoperative visualisation of the tumour tissue have been developed and validated. In this review, we focused on the sensitivity and specificity of conventional techniques to characterise the tumour type and margin, specifically fluorescent-guided surgery, neuronavigation and intraoperative imaging as well as on more experimental techniques such as mass spectrometry-based diagnostics, Raman spectrometry and hyperspectral imaging. Based on our findings, all investigated methods had their advantages and limitations, guiding researchers towards the combined use of intraoperative imaging techniques. This can lead to an improved outcome in terms of extent of tumour resection and progression free survival while preserving neurological outcome of the patients.
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spelling doaj.art-2f113aea6ff14027bd4b754a7e2de7662022-12-22T04:35:39ZengSpringerDiscover Oncology2730-60112022-11-0113111410.1007/s12672-022-00585-zThe diagnostic accuracy of intraoperative differentiation and delineation techniques in brain tumoursLaura Van Hese0Steven De Vleeschouwer1Tom Theys2Steffen Rex3Ron M. A. Heeren4Eva Cuypers5Division of Mass Spectrometry Imaging, Maastricht MultiModal Molecular Imaging (M4I) Institute, Maastricht UniversityNeurosurgery Department, University Hospitals LeuvenNeurosurgery Department, University Hospitals LeuvenDepartment of Anaesthesiology, University Hospitals LeuvenDivision of Mass Spectrometry Imaging, Maastricht MultiModal Molecular Imaging (M4I) Institute, Maastricht UniversityDivision of Mass Spectrometry Imaging, Maastricht MultiModal Molecular Imaging (M4I) Institute, Maastricht UniversityAbstract Brain tumour identification and delineation in a timeframe of seconds would significantly guide and support surgical decisions. Here, treatment is often complicated by the infiltration of gliomas in the surrounding brain parenchyma. Accurate delineation of the invasive margins is essential to increase the extent of resection and to avoid postoperative neurological deficits. Currently, histopathological annotation of brain biopsies and genetic phenotyping still define the first line treatment, where results become only available after surgery. Furthermore, adjuvant techniques to improve intraoperative visualisation of the tumour tissue have been developed and validated. In this review, we focused on the sensitivity and specificity of conventional techniques to characterise the tumour type and margin, specifically fluorescent-guided surgery, neuronavigation and intraoperative imaging as well as on more experimental techniques such as mass spectrometry-based diagnostics, Raman spectrometry and hyperspectral imaging. Based on our findings, all investigated methods had their advantages and limitations, guiding researchers towards the combined use of intraoperative imaging techniques. This can lead to an improved outcome in terms of extent of tumour resection and progression free survival while preserving neurological outcome of the patients.https://doi.org/10.1007/s12672-022-00585-zBrain tumourIntraoperative characterisationTumour margin delineationLiterature review
spellingShingle Laura Van Hese
Steven De Vleeschouwer
Tom Theys
Steffen Rex
Ron M. A. Heeren
Eva Cuypers
The diagnostic accuracy of intraoperative differentiation and delineation techniques in brain tumours
Discover Oncology
Brain tumour
Intraoperative characterisation
Tumour margin delineation
Literature review
title The diagnostic accuracy of intraoperative differentiation and delineation techniques in brain tumours
title_full The diagnostic accuracy of intraoperative differentiation and delineation techniques in brain tumours
title_fullStr The diagnostic accuracy of intraoperative differentiation and delineation techniques in brain tumours
title_full_unstemmed The diagnostic accuracy of intraoperative differentiation and delineation techniques in brain tumours
title_short The diagnostic accuracy of intraoperative differentiation and delineation techniques in brain tumours
title_sort diagnostic accuracy of intraoperative differentiation and delineation techniques in brain tumours
topic Brain tumour
Intraoperative characterisation
Tumour margin delineation
Literature review
url https://doi.org/10.1007/s12672-022-00585-z
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