Effectiveness of vitamin E on oral mucositis caused by radiotherapy and chemotherapy: a meta-analysis

Objective·To examine, using a systematic review and meta-analysis, the effectiveness of vitamin E on treating oral mucositis caused by radiotherapy and chemotherapy.Methods·A systematic literature search was performed by using PubMed, Embase, Cochrane Library, Web of Science, CINAHL, OpenGrey, Chine...

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Main Authors: LIANG Yanjing, HUANG Chuxian, LI Hongyan, HOU Lili
Format: Article
Language:zho
Published: Editorial Office of Journal of Shanghai Jiao Tong University (Medical Science) 2023-02-01
Series:Shanghai Jiaotong Daxue xuebao. Yixue ban
Subjects:
Online Access:https://xuebao.shsmu.edu.cn/article/2023/1674-8115/1674-8115-2023-43-2-208.shtml
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author LIANG Yanjing
HUANG Chuxian
LI Hongyan
HOU Lili
author_facet LIANG Yanjing
HUANG Chuxian
LI Hongyan
HOU Lili
author_sort LIANG Yanjing
collection DOAJ
description Objective·To examine, using a systematic review and meta-analysis, the effectiveness of vitamin E on treating oral mucositis caused by radiotherapy and chemotherapy.Methods·A systematic literature search was performed by using PubMed, Embase, Cochrane Library, Web of Science, CINAHL, OpenGrey, Chinese biomedical literature database (CBM), Chinese national knowledge infrastructure (CNKI), Wanfang Data, and China Science and Technology Journal Database (VIP). The retrieval time was up to March 2022. The risk of bias was assessed by using the Cochrane Risk-of-Bias tool, version 2.0. RevMan 5.4 was used for meta-analysis.Results·A total of 563 literatures were retrieved. A total of 7 randomized controlled trials were included. The results of meta-analysis revealed that vitamin E supplementation did not significantly affect oral mucositis caused by chemoradiotherapy (RR=0.44, 95%CI 0.15‒1.25, Z=1.54, P=0.120). However, vitamin E may have some effect on severe oral mucositis (RR=0.22, 95%CI 0.11‒0.43, Z=4.33, P=0.000).Conclusion·It cannot be explained that vitamin E can effectively treat oral mucositis caused by radiotherapy and chemotherapy, but vitamin E may be effective for severe oral mucositis.
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spelling doaj.art-2f1bea89b9494138b22784c669c08cbb2023-12-20T06:06:03ZzhoEditorial Office of Journal of Shanghai Jiao Tong University (Medical Science)Shanghai Jiaotong Daxue xuebao. Yixue ban1674-81152023-02-0143220821410.3969/j.issn.1674-8115.2023.02.0101674-8115(2023)02-0208-07Effectiveness of vitamin E on oral mucositis caused by radiotherapy and chemotherapy: a meta-analysisLIANG Yanjing0HUANG Chuxian1LI Hongyan2HOU Lili3School of Nursing, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200025, ChinaSchool of Nursing, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200025, ChinaSchool of Nursing, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200025, ChinaSchool of Nursing, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200025, ChinaObjective·To examine, using a systematic review and meta-analysis, the effectiveness of vitamin E on treating oral mucositis caused by radiotherapy and chemotherapy.Methods·A systematic literature search was performed by using PubMed, Embase, Cochrane Library, Web of Science, CINAHL, OpenGrey, Chinese biomedical literature database (CBM), Chinese national knowledge infrastructure (CNKI), Wanfang Data, and China Science and Technology Journal Database (VIP). The retrieval time was up to March 2022. The risk of bias was assessed by using the Cochrane Risk-of-Bias tool, version 2.0. RevMan 5.4 was used for meta-analysis.Results·A total of 563 literatures were retrieved. A total of 7 randomized controlled trials were included. The results of meta-analysis revealed that vitamin E supplementation did not significantly affect oral mucositis caused by chemoradiotherapy (RR=0.44, 95%CI 0.15‒1.25, Z=1.54, P=0.120). However, vitamin E may have some effect on severe oral mucositis (RR=0.22, 95%CI 0.11‒0.43, Z=4.33, P=0.000).Conclusion·It cannot be explained that vitamin E can effectively treat oral mucositis caused by radiotherapy and chemotherapy, but vitamin E may be effective for severe oral mucositis.https://xuebao.shsmu.edu.cn/article/2023/1674-8115/1674-8115-2023-43-2-208.shtmlvitamin eoral mucositisrandomized controlled trialmeta analysis
spellingShingle LIANG Yanjing
HUANG Chuxian
LI Hongyan
HOU Lili
Effectiveness of vitamin E on oral mucositis caused by radiotherapy and chemotherapy: a meta-analysis
Shanghai Jiaotong Daxue xuebao. Yixue ban
vitamin e
oral mucositis
randomized controlled trial
meta analysis
title Effectiveness of vitamin E on oral mucositis caused by radiotherapy and chemotherapy: a meta-analysis
title_full Effectiveness of vitamin E on oral mucositis caused by radiotherapy and chemotherapy: a meta-analysis
title_fullStr Effectiveness of vitamin E on oral mucositis caused by radiotherapy and chemotherapy: a meta-analysis
title_full_unstemmed Effectiveness of vitamin E on oral mucositis caused by radiotherapy and chemotherapy: a meta-analysis
title_short Effectiveness of vitamin E on oral mucositis caused by radiotherapy and chemotherapy: a meta-analysis
title_sort effectiveness of vitamin e on oral mucositis caused by radiotherapy and chemotherapy a meta analysis
topic vitamin e
oral mucositis
randomized controlled trial
meta analysis
url https://xuebao.shsmu.edu.cn/article/2023/1674-8115/1674-8115-2023-43-2-208.shtml
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