Pretreatments of Broussonetia papyrifera: in vitro assessment on gas and methane production, fermentation characteristic, and methanogenic archaea profile
Objective The present study was conducted to examine the gas production, fermentation characteristics, nutrient degradation, and methanogenic community composition of a rumen fluid culture with Broussonetia papyrifera (B. papyrifera) subjected to ensiling or steam explosion (SE) pretreatment. Method...
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Asian-Australasian Association of Animal Production Societies
2022-09-01
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Series: | Animal Bioscience |
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Online Access: | http://www.animbiosci.org/upload/pdf/ajas-20-0503.pdf |
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author | Lifeng Dong Yanhua Gao Xuelan Jing Huiping Guo Hongsen Zhang Qi Lai Qiyu Diao |
author_facet | Lifeng Dong Yanhua Gao Xuelan Jing Huiping Guo Hongsen Zhang Qi Lai Qiyu Diao |
author_sort | Lifeng Dong |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Objective The present study was conducted to examine the gas production, fermentation characteristics, nutrient degradation, and methanogenic community composition of a rumen fluid culture with Broussonetia papyrifera (B. papyrifera) subjected to ensiling or steam explosion (SE) pretreatment. Methods Fresh B. papyrifera was collected and pretreated by ensiling or SE, which was then fermented with ruminal fluids as ensiled B. papyrifera group, steam-exploded B. papyrifera group, and untreated B. papyrifera group. The gas and methane production, fermentation characteristics, nutrient degradation, and methanogenic community were determined during the fermentation. Results Cumulative methane production was significantly improved with SE pretreatment compared with ensiled or untreated biomass accompanied with more volatile fatty acids production. After 72 h incubation, SE and ensiling pretreatments decreased the acid detergent fiber contents by 39.4% and 22.9%, and neutral detergent fiber contents by 10.6% and 47.2%, respectively. Changes of methanogenic diversity and abundance of methanogenic archaea corresponded to the variations in fermentation pattern and methane production. Conclusion Compared with ensiling pretreatment, SE can be a promising technique for the efficient utilization of B. papyrifera, which would contribute to sustainable livestock production systems. |
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issn | 2765-0189 2765-0235 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-10T15:04:25Z |
publishDate | 2022-09-01 |
publisher | Asian-Australasian Association of Animal Production Societies |
record_format | Article |
series | Animal Bioscience |
spelling | doaj.art-2f205c6f247d4b4fa81ded3e8d69dce22022-12-22T01:44:06ZengAsian-Australasian Association of Animal Production SocietiesAnimal Bioscience2765-01892765-02352022-09-013591367137810.5713/ajas.20.050324628Pretreatments of Broussonetia papyrifera: in vitro assessment on gas and methane production, fermentation characteristic, and methanogenic archaea profileLifeng Dong0Yanhua Gao1Xuelan Jing2Huiping Guo3Hongsen Zhang4Qi Lai5Qiyu Diao6 Feed Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences/Sino-US Joint Lab on Nutrition and Metabolism of Ruminant/CAAS-CIAT Joint Laboratory in Advanced Technologies for Sustainable Agriculture, Beijing 100081, China College of Life Science and Technology, Southwest Minzu University, Chengdu 610041, China Feed Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences/Sino-US Joint Lab on Nutrition and Metabolism of Ruminant/CAAS-CIAT Joint Laboratory in Advanced Technologies for Sustainable Agriculture, Beijing 100081, China College of Life Sciences, Henan Agricultural University, Zhengzhou 450002, China College of Life Sciences, Henan Agricultural University, Zhengzhou 450002, China College of Life Science and Technology, Southwest Minzu University, Chengdu 610041, China Feed Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences/Sino-US Joint Lab on Nutrition and Metabolism of Ruminant/CAAS-CIAT Joint Laboratory in Advanced Technologies for Sustainable Agriculture, Beijing 100081, ChinaObjective The present study was conducted to examine the gas production, fermentation characteristics, nutrient degradation, and methanogenic community composition of a rumen fluid culture with Broussonetia papyrifera (B. papyrifera) subjected to ensiling or steam explosion (SE) pretreatment. Methods Fresh B. papyrifera was collected and pretreated by ensiling or SE, which was then fermented with ruminal fluids as ensiled B. papyrifera group, steam-exploded B. papyrifera group, and untreated B. papyrifera group. The gas and methane production, fermentation characteristics, nutrient degradation, and methanogenic community were determined during the fermentation. Results Cumulative methane production was significantly improved with SE pretreatment compared with ensiled or untreated biomass accompanied with more volatile fatty acids production. After 72 h incubation, SE and ensiling pretreatments decreased the acid detergent fiber contents by 39.4% and 22.9%, and neutral detergent fiber contents by 10.6% and 47.2%, respectively. Changes of methanogenic diversity and abundance of methanogenic archaea corresponded to the variations in fermentation pattern and methane production. Conclusion Compared with ensiling pretreatment, SE can be a promising technique for the efficient utilization of B. papyrifera, which would contribute to sustainable livestock production systems.http://www.animbiosci.org/upload/pdf/ajas-20-0503.pdf ensiling methanogenic archaeasteam explosion |
spellingShingle | Lifeng Dong Yanhua Gao Xuelan Jing Huiping Guo Hongsen Zhang Qi Lai Qiyu Diao Pretreatments of Broussonetia papyrifera: in vitro assessment on gas and methane production, fermentation characteristic, and methanogenic archaea profile Animal Bioscience ensiling methanogenic archaea steam explosion |
title | Pretreatments of Broussonetia papyrifera: in vitro assessment on gas and methane production, fermentation characteristic, and methanogenic archaea profile |
title_full | Pretreatments of Broussonetia papyrifera: in vitro assessment on gas and methane production, fermentation characteristic, and methanogenic archaea profile |
title_fullStr | Pretreatments of Broussonetia papyrifera: in vitro assessment on gas and methane production, fermentation characteristic, and methanogenic archaea profile |
title_full_unstemmed | Pretreatments of Broussonetia papyrifera: in vitro assessment on gas and methane production, fermentation characteristic, and methanogenic archaea profile |
title_short | Pretreatments of Broussonetia papyrifera: in vitro assessment on gas and methane production, fermentation characteristic, and methanogenic archaea profile |
title_sort | pretreatments of broussonetia papyrifera in vitro assessment on gas and methane production fermentation characteristic and methanogenic archaea profile |
topic | ensiling methanogenic archaea steam explosion |
url | http://www.animbiosci.org/upload/pdf/ajas-20-0503.pdf |
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