REVIEW OF ANAEROBIC DIGESTION PROCESS FOR BIOGAS PRODUCTION

Human activities such as the burning of fossil fuels, coal and gas, as well as deforestation is the primary origin of harmful gases being released to the atmosphere; contributing to the rising carbon dioxide concentrations in the atmosphere and rapidly causing climate change. Thus alternative energ...

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Main Authors: Chioma A. Odega, Olubunmi O. Ayodele, Olajumoke A. Alagbe, Ayokunmi O. Adewole, Abiodun E. Adekunle
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Faculty of Biosciences 2022-04-01
Series:The Bioscientist
Subjects:
Online Access:https://bioscientistjournal.com/index.php/The_Bioscientist/article/view/108
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author Chioma A. Odega
Olubunmi O. Ayodele
Olajumoke A. Alagbe
Ayokunmi O. Adewole
Abiodun E. Adekunle
author_facet Chioma A. Odega
Olubunmi O. Ayodele
Olajumoke A. Alagbe
Ayokunmi O. Adewole
Abiodun E. Adekunle
author_sort Chioma A. Odega
collection DOAJ
description Human activities such as the burning of fossil fuels, coal and gas, as well as deforestation is the primary origin of harmful gases being released to the atmosphere; contributing to the rising carbon dioxide concentrations in the atmosphere and rapidly causing climate change. Thus alternative energy systems are needed to preserve our environment while meeting our increasing energy demands. This review attempts to highlight the different strategies in energetic biomass conversion with an emphasis on biogas production. The effect of pretreatment on digestibility of biomass by anaerobes and its subsequent impact on biogas yield is presented. The health of biogas digester as a function of feedstock composition, reactor design and operations was also highlighted. A brief overview of the risks involved in biogas plant was provided. The threat posed by antibiotic compounds has been estimated by a recent study to be within 1.3 - 809 mg/L and their presence can cause severe alterations in the biogas production tendencies of digesters.
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spelling doaj.art-2f25d61140c24769ae697d60851de8532022-12-22T00:18:57ZengFaculty of BiosciencesThe Bioscientist2630-71032630-71112022-04-01101REVIEW OF ANAEROBIC DIGESTION PROCESS FOR BIOGAS PRODUCTION Chioma A. OdegaOlubunmi O. AyodeleOlajumoke A. AlagbeAyokunmi O. AdewoleAbiodun E. Adekunle Human activities such as the burning of fossil fuels, coal and gas, as well as deforestation is the primary origin of harmful gases being released to the atmosphere; contributing to the rising carbon dioxide concentrations in the atmosphere and rapidly causing climate change. Thus alternative energy systems are needed to preserve our environment while meeting our increasing energy demands. This review attempts to highlight the different strategies in energetic biomass conversion with an emphasis on biogas production. The effect of pretreatment on digestibility of biomass by anaerobes and its subsequent impact on biogas yield is presented. The health of biogas digester as a function of feedstock composition, reactor design and operations was also highlighted. A brief overview of the risks involved in biogas plant was provided. The threat posed by antibiotic compounds has been estimated by a recent study to be within 1.3 - 809 mg/L and their presence can cause severe alterations in the biogas production tendencies of digesters. https://bioscientistjournal.com/index.php/The_Bioscientist/article/view/108biogasanaerobic digestioncarbon neutralitypretreatmentdigestate
spellingShingle Chioma A. Odega
Olubunmi O. Ayodele
Olajumoke A. Alagbe
Ayokunmi O. Adewole
Abiodun E. Adekunle
REVIEW OF ANAEROBIC DIGESTION PROCESS FOR BIOGAS PRODUCTION
The Bioscientist
biogas
anaerobic digestion
carbon neutrality
pretreatment
digestate
title REVIEW OF ANAEROBIC DIGESTION PROCESS FOR BIOGAS PRODUCTION
title_full REVIEW OF ANAEROBIC DIGESTION PROCESS FOR BIOGAS PRODUCTION
title_fullStr REVIEW OF ANAEROBIC DIGESTION PROCESS FOR BIOGAS PRODUCTION
title_full_unstemmed REVIEW OF ANAEROBIC DIGESTION PROCESS FOR BIOGAS PRODUCTION
title_short REVIEW OF ANAEROBIC DIGESTION PROCESS FOR BIOGAS PRODUCTION
title_sort review of anaerobic digestion process for biogas production
topic biogas
anaerobic digestion
carbon neutrality
pretreatment
digestate
url https://bioscientistjournal.com/index.php/The_Bioscientist/article/view/108
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