System Connector “Double Dovetail Tenon”—A Wood–Wood Based Alternative for Connecting CLT-Elements

In timber construction, there are still no standardized wall–ceiling system connectors made of wood for cross laminated timber construction (CLT). Based on experimental investigations of the bar-shaped dovetail connections, a wood–wood system connection was developed at the University of Innsbruck....

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Main Authors: Andreas Pomaroli, Anton Kraler
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-10-01
Series:Applied Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/13/21/11727
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author Andreas Pomaroli
Anton Kraler
author_facet Andreas Pomaroli
Anton Kraler
author_sort Andreas Pomaroli
collection DOAJ
description In timber construction, there are still no standardized wall–ceiling system connectors made of wood for cross laminated timber construction (CLT). Based on experimental investigations of the bar-shaped dovetail connections, a wood–wood system connection was developed at the University of Innsbruck. First, the traditional dovetail connection for bar-shaped beam connections was investigated. The findings showed the high potential of force transmission in the flank area, especially for beam connections of the same height, where the height of the pre-timber is too small. To date, the load-bearing capacity of the flanks has not been taken into account in the calculation methods. To increase the force transmission paths in the base of the tenon, it was shaped in steps. This led to a load redistribution and thus delayed the failure of the connection. The knowledge gained formed the basis for an independent connecting element that resulted in the so-called “double dovetail”. The connector is a three-dimensional, statically effective double dovetail element. The wood system connector is made of block-glued laminated veneer lumber (LVL) and is manufactured in a CNC-milling process. The results of the tests showed the high performance potential of the LVL system connector, which can play an important role in future timber construction.
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spelling doaj.art-2f272e46625d44ae8d02c17666e392422023-11-10T14:58:32ZengMDPI AGApplied Sciences2076-34172023-10-0113211172710.3390/app132111727System Connector “Double Dovetail Tenon”—A Wood–Wood Based Alternative for Connecting CLT-ElementsAndreas Pomaroli0Anton Kraler1Unit for Timber Engineering, University of Innsbruck, Technikerstraße 13, A-6020 Innsbruck, AustriaUnit for Timber Engineering, University of Innsbruck, Technikerstraße 13, A-6020 Innsbruck, AustriaIn timber construction, there are still no standardized wall–ceiling system connectors made of wood for cross laminated timber construction (CLT). Based on experimental investigations of the bar-shaped dovetail connections, a wood–wood system connection was developed at the University of Innsbruck. First, the traditional dovetail connection for bar-shaped beam connections was investigated. The findings showed the high potential of force transmission in the flank area, especially for beam connections of the same height, where the height of the pre-timber is too small. To date, the load-bearing capacity of the flanks has not been taken into account in the calculation methods. To increase the force transmission paths in the base of the tenon, it was shaped in steps. This led to a load redistribution and thus delayed the failure of the connection. The knowledge gained formed the basis for an independent connecting element that resulted in the so-called “double dovetail”. The connector is a three-dimensional, statically effective double dovetail element. The wood system connector is made of block-glued laminated veneer lumber (LVL) and is manufactured in a CNC-milling process. The results of the tests showed the high performance potential of the LVL system connector, which can play an important role in future timber construction.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/13/21/11727wood–wood connectiondovetail connectionsshear force bearing capacityflank participationductile behaviorwall–ceiling connections
spellingShingle Andreas Pomaroli
Anton Kraler
System Connector “Double Dovetail Tenon”—A Wood–Wood Based Alternative for Connecting CLT-Elements
Applied Sciences
wood–wood connection
dovetail connections
shear force bearing capacity
flank participation
ductile behavior
wall–ceiling connections
title System Connector “Double Dovetail Tenon”—A Wood–Wood Based Alternative for Connecting CLT-Elements
title_full System Connector “Double Dovetail Tenon”—A Wood–Wood Based Alternative for Connecting CLT-Elements
title_fullStr System Connector “Double Dovetail Tenon”—A Wood–Wood Based Alternative for Connecting CLT-Elements
title_full_unstemmed System Connector “Double Dovetail Tenon”—A Wood–Wood Based Alternative for Connecting CLT-Elements
title_short System Connector “Double Dovetail Tenon”—A Wood–Wood Based Alternative for Connecting CLT-Elements
title_sort system connector double dovetail tenon a wood wood based alternative for connecting clt elements
topic wood–wood connection
dovetail connections
shear force bearing capacity
flank participation
ductile behavior
wall–ceiling connections
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/13/21/11727
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