Budesonide Analogues Preserve Stem Cell Pluripotency and Delay 3D Gastruloid Development

Small molecules that can modulate or stabilize cell–cell interactions are valuable tools for investigating the impact of collective cell behavior on various biological processes such as development/morphogenesis, tissue regeneration and cancer progression. Recently, we showed that budesonide, a gluc...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Filomena Amoroso, Eduardo Ibello, Federica Saracino, Federica Cermola, Giovanna Ponticelli, Enrica Scalera, Francesca Ricci, Gino Villetti, Gilda Cobellis, Gabriella Minchiotti, Eduardo Jorge Patriarca, Dario De Cesare, Cristina D’Aniello
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-07-01
Series:Pharmaceutics
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Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1999-4923/15/7/1897
Description
Summary:Small molecules that can modulate or stabilize cell–cell interactions are valuable tools for investigating the impact of collective cell behavior on various biological processes such as development/morphogenesis, tissue regeneration and cancer progression. Recently, we showed that budesonide, a glucocorticoid widely used as an anti-asthmatic drug, is a potent regulator of stem cell pluripotency. Here we tested the effect of different budesonide derivatives and identified CHD-030498 as a more effective analogue of budesonide. CHD-030498 was able to prevent stem cell pluripotency exit in different cell-based models, including embryonic stem-to-mesenchymal transition, spontaneous differentiation and 3D gastruloid development, and at lower doses compared to budesonide.
ISSN:1999-4923