Trade Effect of Sanitary and Phytosanitary (SPS) and Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) on Indonesia's Shrimp Export
The development of the implementation of non-tariff measure policy, in the world market which has a trend, increased every year. There are seven (7) NTM policies mostly implemented in the international market. The most policy application is the implementation of Technical Barriers to Trade and Sanit...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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TALENTA
2018-09-01
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Series: | Indonesian Journal of Agricultural Research |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://talenta.usu.ac.id/InJAR/article/view/313 |
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author | Muhammad Khaliqi Amzul Rifin Andriyono Kilat Adhi |
author_facet | Muhammad Khaliqi Amzul Rifin Andriyono Kilat Adhi |
author_sort | Muhammad Khaliqi |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The development of the implementation of non-tariff measure policy, in the world market which has a trend, increased every year. There are seven (7) NTM policies mostly implemented in the international market. The most policy application is the implementation of Technical Barriers to Trade and Sanitary and Phytosanitary. Agricultural commodities both vegetables and live animal products are commodities mostly become subject to NTM policy in the form of SPS (Sanitary and Phytosanitary) and TBT (Technical Barriers on Trade) in the international market. Indonesia as an agricultural country that has advantages in agriculture and fisheries cannot avoid the implementation of SPS and TBT policies. This research was aimed to analyze the effect of SPS and TBT on Indonesia’s shrimp export using the gravity model. The results showed that the GDP of exporters and the exchange rate have negative influences on Indonesia’s shrimp exports. Meanwhile, the GDP of the importers and trade cost have positive influences on the export of shrimp Indonesia. while the SPS policy and TBT don’t affect Indonesia's exports of shrimp in the international market. This indicates that Indonesian shrimp exporters are able to quickly adjust the SPS and TBT policies applied by importing countries. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-22T20:05:32Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-2f2b37698dfa4e05b7e125a2fd049a60 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2622-7681 2615-5842 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-22T20:05:32Z |
publishDate | 2018-09-01 |
publisher | TALENTA |
record_format | Article |
series | Indonesian Journal of Agricultural Research |
spelling | doaj.art-2f2b37698dfa4e05b7e125a2fd049a602022-12-21T18:14:08ZengTALENTAIndonesian Journal of Agricultural Research2622-76812615-58422018-09-011213414110.32734/injar.v1i2.313211Trade Effect of Sanitary and Phytosanitary (SPS) and Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) on Indonesia's Shrimp ExportMuhammad Khaliqi0Amzul Rifin1Andriyono Kilat Adhi2Universitas Sumatera UtaraInstitut Pertanian BogorInstitut Pertanian BogorThe development of the implementation of non-tariff measure policy, in the world market which has a trend, increased every year. There are seven (7) NTM policies mostly implemented in the international market. The most policy application is the implementation of Technical Barriers to Trade and Sanitary and Phytosanitary. Agricultural commodities both vegetables and live animal products are commodities mostly become subject to NTM policy in the form of SPS (Sanitary and Phytosanitary) and TBT (Technical Barriers on Trade) in the international market. Indonesia as an agricultural country that has advantages in agriculture and fisheries cannot avoid the implementation of SPS and TBT policies. This research was aimed to analyze the effect of SPS and TBT on Indonesia’s shrimp export using the gravity model. The results showed that the GDP of exporters and the exchange rate have negative influences on Indonesia’s shrimp exports. Meanwhile, the GDP of the importers and trade cost have positive influences on the export of shrimp Indonesia. while the SPS policy and TBT don’t affect Indonesia's exports of shrimp in the international market. This indicates that Indonesian shrimp exporters are able to quickly adjust the SPS and TBT policies applied by importing countries.https://talenta.usu.ac.id/InJAR/article/view/313sanitary and phytosanitaryshrimp exporttechnical barriers to trade |
spellingShingle | Muhammad Khaliqi Amzul Rifin Andriyono Kilat Adhi Trade Effect of Sanitary and Phytosanitary (SPS) and Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) on Indonesia's Shrimp Export Indonesian Journal of Agricultural Research sanitary and phytosanitary shrimp export technical barriers to trade |
title | Trade Effect of Sanitary and Phytosanitary (SPS) and Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) on Indonesia's Shrimp Export |
title_full | Trade Effect of Sanitary and Phytosanitary (SPS) and Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) on Indonesia's Shrimp Export |
title_fullStr | Trade Effect of Sanitary and Phytosanitary (SPS) and Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) on Indonesia's Shrimp Export |
title_full_unstemmed | Trade Effect of Sanitary and Phytosanitary (SPS) and Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) on Indonesia's Shrimp Export |
title_short | Trade Effect of Sanitary and Phytosanitary (SPS) and Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) on Indonesia's Shrimp Export |
title_sort | trade effect of sanitary and phytosanitary sps and technical barriers to trade tbt on indonesia s shrimp export |
topic | sanitary and phytosanitary shrimp export technical barriers to trade |
url | https://talenta.usu.ac.id/InJAR/article/view/313 |
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