Potential Impact Fraction of Ischemic Heart Disease Associated with Diabetes Mellitus in Yazd- Iran
Background and Objectives: Ischemic heart disases are the main cause of mortality and morbidity in Iran. Diabetes mellitus (DM) is one of the most prevalent diseases in Yazd. However, little is known about the share of CHD associated with DM in Yazd.This study aimed to determine the potential impact...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | fas |
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Tehran University of Medical Sciences
2018-03-01
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| Series: | مجله اپیدمیولوژی ایران |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | http://irje.tums.ac.ir/article-1-5907-en.html |
| _version_ | 1818931367940980736 |
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| author | M Mohammadi M Mirzaei M Karami |
| author_facet | M Mohammadi M Mirzaei M Karami |
| author_sort | M Mohammadi |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Background and Objectives: Ischemic heart disases are the main cause of mortality and morbidity in Iran. Diabetes mellitus (DM) is one of the most prevalent diseases in Yazd. However, little is known about the share of CHD associated with DM in Yazd.This study aimed to determine the potential impact fraction of ischemic heart disease associated with diabetes mellitus in Yazd-Iran.
Methods: The potential impact fraction (PIF) equation was used to calculate the estimates of CHD associated with DM in Yazd. Prevalence diabetes in Yazd were calculated from Yazd Health Study (YAHS) data, conducted in 2013- 2014 in Yazd Greater Area. The relative risk eof IHD associated with DM was extracted from Tehran Lipid and Glucose study.
Results: According to this study, by hypothetical reduction of DM prevalence in women from the 20.6 percent to null or optimistically to a minimum risk level of 20.3 percent, 23.6% and 0.3% of IHD will be reduced consequently. The corresponding value for men considering the DM prevalence of 15.9 percent at the theoretical zero level and feasible minimum prevalence of 17.7 percent, were 10.6% and -1.2%, respectively.
Conclusion: Given the high prevalence of DM and CHD in Yazd, more interventions to control DM is needed in Yazd by the health section. |
| first_indexed | 2024-12-20T04:15:28Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-2f2ea7af15dc4bfbaa450109670dc1e6 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 1735-7489 2228-7507 |
| language | fas |
| last_indexed | 2024-12-20T04:15:28Z |
| publishDate | 2018-03-01 |
| publisher | Tehran University of Medical Sciences |
| record_format | Article |
| series | مجله اپیدمیولوژی ایران |
| spelling | doaj.art-2f2ea7af15dc4bfbaa450109670dc1e62022-12-21T19:53:47ZfasTehran University of Medical Sciencesمجله اپیدمیولوژی ایران1735-74892228-75072018-03-01134299307Potential Impact Fraction of Ischemic Heart Disease Associated with Diabetes Mellitus in Yazd- IranM Mohammadi0M Mirzaei1M Karami2 MSc of Epidemiology, Department of Nursing, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences, Kermanshah, Iran Associate Professor, Yazd Cardiovascular Research Centre, Shahid Sadoughi University of Medical Sciences, Yazd, Iran Associate Professor, Modeling of Noncommunicable Diseases Research Center, Hamadan University of Medical Sciences, Hamadan, Iran Background and Objectives: Ischemic heart disases are the main cause of mortality and morbidity in Iran. Diabetes mellitus (DM) is one of the most prevalent diseases in Yazd. However, little is known about the share of CHD associated with DM in Yazd.This study aimed to determine the potential impact fraction of ischemic heart disease associated with diabetes mellitus in Yazd-Iran. Methods: The potential impact fraction (PIF) equation was used to calculate the estimates of CHD associated with DM in Yazd. Prevalence diabetes in Yazd were calculated from Yazd Health Study (YAHS) data, conducted in 2013- 2014 in Yazd Greater Area. The relative risk eof IHD associated with DM was extracted from Tehran Lipid and Glucose study. Results: According to this study, by hypothetical reduction of DM prevalence in women from the 20.6 percent to null or optimistically to a minimum risk level of 20.3 percent, 23.6% and 0.3% of IHD will be reduced consequently. The corresponding value for men considering the DM prevalence of 15.9 percent at the theoretical zero level and feasible minimum prevalence of 17.7 percent, were 10.6% and -1.2%, respectively. Conclusion: Given the high prevalence of DM and CHD in Yazd, more interventions to control DM is needed in Yazd by the health section.http://irje.tums.ac.ir/article-1-5907-en.htmlcardiovascular diseasesdiabetesthe share of the potential impactprevalenceburden of diseaseyazd |
| spellingShingle | M Mohammadi M Mirzaei M Karami Potential Impact Fraction of Ischemic Heart Disease Associated with Diabetes Mellitus in Yazd- Iran مجله اپیدمیولوژی ایران cardiovascular diseases diabetes the share of the potential impact prevalence burden of disease yazd |
| title | Potential Impact Fraction of Ischemic Heart Disease Associated with Diabetes Mellitus in Yazd- Iran |
| title_full | Potential Impact Fraction of Ischemic Heart Disease Associated with Diabetes Mellitus in Yazd- Iran |
| title_fullStr | Potential Impact Fraction of Ischemic Heart Disease Associated with Diabetes Mellitus in Yazd- Iran |
| title_full_unstemmed | Potential Impact Fraction of Ischemic Heart Disease Associated with Diabetes Mellitus in Yazd- Iran |
| title_short | Potential Impact Fraction of Ischemic Heart Disease Associated with Diabetes Mellitus in Yazd- Iran |
| title_sort | potential impact fraction of ischemic heart disease associated with diabetes mellitus in yazd iran |
| topic | cardiovascular diseases diabetes the share of the potential impact prevalence burden of disease yazd |
| url | http://irje.tums.ac.ir/article-1-5907-en.html |
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