« Je » humain et « Je » divin, l’identité chez les mystiques musulmans
To be is to exist, and differentiate oneself from others in order to find the key to the self. The truth is that the ultimate goal of the spiritual evolution in Islam is self-understanding to reach a state of perfection and universality (kamâl). Identity is at the center of the search of the Sufi. M...
Main Author: | |
---|---|
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Université du Sud Toulon-Var
2020-06-01
|
Series: | Babel: Littératures Plurielles |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | http://journals.openedition.org/babel/10104 |
_version_ | 1828468425271279616 |
---|---|
author | Randa El Amraoui |
author_facet | Randa El Amraoui |
author_sort | Randa El Amraoui |
collection | DOAJ |
description | To be is to exist, and differentiate oneself from others in order to find the key to the self. The truth is that the ultimate goal of the spiritual evolution in Islam is self-understanding to reach a state of perfection and universality (kamâl). Identity is at the center of the search of the Sufi. Mystics from the Middle East such as Abû Yazîd al-Bistâmî (m.874) and Huseyn ibn Mansour al-Hallâj (m.922), of Persian origin and Arab-speaking, used to show respect to other believers, which illustrate cultural pluralism during this period. These well-known Sufis used methods based on Muhammad’s tradition, one of his inspiring hadith is: “He who knows his self, knows his Lord”. Their doctrine is about annihilation (al-fanâ’); by losing the vision of their own individuality, the Sufis become absent to the world and present in God. When they are asked about their identity, they answer like Abû Yazîd al-Bistâmî : “Bistâmî, who is Bistâmî?” |
first_indexed | 2024-12-11T04:22:13Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-2f3147a06cc34be49a4d1e9ff7e50311 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2743-2742 2263-4746 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-11T04:22:13Z |
publishDate | 2020-06-01 |
publisher | Université du Sud Toulon-Var |
record_format | Article |
series | Babel: Littératures Plurielles |
spelling | doaj.art-2f3147a06cc34be49a4d1e9ff7e503112022-12-22T01:21:04ZengUniversité du Sud Toulon-VarBabel: Littératures Plurielles2743-27422263-47462020-06-0141879210.4000/babel.10104« Je » humain et « Je » divin, l’identité chez les mystiques musulmansRanda El AmraouiTo be is to exist, and differentiate oneself from others in order to find the key to the self. The truth is that the ultimate goal of the spiritual evolution in Islam is self-understanding to reach a state of perfection and universality (kamâl). Identity is at the center of the search of the Sufi. Mystics from the Middle East such as Abû Yazîd al-Bistâmî (m.874) and Huseyn ibn Mansour al-Hallâj (m.922), of Persian origin and Arab-speaking, used to show respect to other believers, which illustrate cultural pluralism during this period. These well-known Sufis used methods based on Muhammad’s tradition, one of his inspiring hadith is: “He who knows his self, knows his Lord”. Their doctrine is about annihilation (al-fanâ’); by losing the vision of their own individuality, the Sufis become absent to the world and present in God. When they are asked about their identity, they answer like Abû Yazîd al-Bistâmî : “Bistâmî, who is Bistâmî?”http://journals.openedition.org/babel/10104Sufismspiritual unionecstasyhuman “I” and divine “I” |
spellingShingle | Randa El Amraoui « Je » humain et « Je » divin, l’identité chez les mystiques musulmans Babel: Littératures Plurielles Sufism spiritual union ecstasy human “I” and divine “I” |
title | « Je » humain et « Je » divin, l’identité chez les mystiques musulmans |
title_full | « Je » humain et « Je » divin, l’identité chez les mystiques musulmans |
title_fullStr | « Je » humain et « Je » divin, l’identité chez les mystiques musulmans |
title_full_unstemmed | « Je » humain et « Je » divin, l’identité chez les mystiques musulmans |
title_short | « Je » humain et « Je » divin, l’identité chez les mystiques musulmans |
title_sort | je humain et je divin l identite chez les mystiques musulmans |
topic | Sufism spiritual union ecstasy human “I” and divine “I” |
url | http://journals.openedition.org/babel/10104 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT randaelamraoui jehumainetjedivinlidentitechezlesmystiquesmusulmans |