Optimized Two-Level Control of Islanded Microgrids to Reduce Fluctuations
The main problem in the operation of micro-grids is controlling the voltage and frequency. The inertia of the whole grid is low, so the operation of the system is interrupted by sudden changes in load or incidence in the absence of a proper control system. In order to solve this issue, various contr...
| Main Authors: | , , , , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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IEEE
2022-01-01
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| Series: | IEEE Access |
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| Online Access: | https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9874848/ |
| _version_ | 1818021041260199936 |
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| author | Ehsan Akbari Nima Shafaghatian Farhad Zishan Oscar Danilo Montoya Diego Armando Giral-Ramirez |
| author_facet | Ehsan Akbari Nima Shafaghatian Farhad Zishan Oscar Danilo Montoya Diego Armando Giral-Ramirez |
| author_sort | Ehsan Akbari |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | The main problem in the operation of micro-grids is controlling the voltage and frequency. The inertia of the whole grid is low, so the operation of the system is interrupted by sudden changes in load or incidence in the absence of a proper control system. In order to solve this issue, various control structures have been proposed. In this paper, an optimal distributed control strategy for coordinating multiple distributed generation instances is presented in an islanded microgrid. A secondary frequency control method is implemented in order to eliminate voltage deviation and reduce the small signal error. In this layer, an optimized PID controller is used. PID controller optimization is carried out via the Honey Badger Algorithm, and results are obtained using the MATLAB software. According to the results, inadequate adjustment of a secondary loop leads to poor and unacceptable outcomes, and the necessary power quality is not achieved. However, by using the proposed method, a proper performance of the microgrid in the face of disturbances is achieved. |
| first_indexed | 2024-04-14T08:13:36Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-2f388bc7c44b48b7baf10ca8822f5e72 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 2169-3536 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-04-14T08:13:36Z |
| publishDate | 2022-01-01 |
| publisher | IEEE |
| record_format | Article |
| series | IEEE Access |
| spelling | doaj.art-2f388bc7c44b48b7baf10ca8822f5e722022-12-22T02:04:28ZengIEEEIEEE Access2169-35362022-01-0110958249583810.1109/ACCESS.2022.32037309874848Optimized Two-Level Control of Islanded Microgrids to Reduce FluctuationsEhsan Akbari0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5318-5673Nima Shafaghatian1https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2650-3098Farhad Zishan2Oscar Danilo Montoya3https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6051-4925Diego Armando Giral-Ramirez4https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9983-4555Department of Electrical Engineering, Mazandaran University of Science and Technology, Babol, IranElectrical Engineering Department, Zanjan University, Zanjan, IranDepartment of Electrical Engineering, Sahand University of Technology, Tabriz, IranGrupo de Compatibilidad e Interferencia Electromágnetica, Facultad de Ingeniería, Universidad Distrital Francisco José de Caldas, Bogotá, ColombiaIngeniería Eléctrica, Facultad Tecnológica, Universidad Distrital Francisco José de Caldas, Bogotá, ColombiaThe main problem in the operation of micro-grids is controlling the voltage and frequency. The inertia of the whole grid is low, so the operation of the system is interrupted by sudden changes in load or incidence in the absence of a proper control system. In order to solve this issue, various control structures have been proposed. In this paper, an optimal distributed control strategy for coordinating multiple distributed generation instances is presented in an islanded microgrid. A secondary frequency control method is implemented in order to eliminate voltage deviation and reduce the small signal error. In this layer, an optimized PID controller is used. PID controller optimization is carried out via the Honey Badger Algorithm, and results are obtained using the MATLAB software. According to the results, inadequate adjustment of a secondary loop leads to poor and unacceptable outcomes, and the necessary power quality is not achieved. However, by using the proposed method, a proper performance of the microgrid in the face of disturbances is achieved.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9874848/Microgridstwo-level controloptimizationdistributed controlhoney badger algorithm |
| spellingShingle | Ehsan Akbari Nima Shafaghatian Farhad Zishan Oscar Danilo Montoya Diego Armando Giral-Ramirez Optimized Two-Level Control of Islanded Microgrids to Reduce Fluctuations IEEE Access Microgrids two-level control optimization distributed control honey badger algorithm |
| title | Optimized Two-Level Control of Islanded Microgrids to Reduce Fluctuations |
| title_full | Optimized Two-Level Control of Islanded Microgrids to Reduce Fluctuations |
| title_fullStr | Optimized Two-Level Control of Islanded Microgrids to Reduce Fluctuations |
| title_full_unstemmed | Optimized Two-Level Control of Islanded Microgrids to Reduce Fluctuations |
| title_short | Optimized Two-Level Control of Islanded Microgrids to Reduce Fluctuations |
| title_sort | optimized two level control of islanded microgrids to reduce fluctuations |
| topic | Microgrids two-level control optimization distributed control honey badger algorithm |
| url | https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9874848/ |
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