An improved constraint-inference approach for causality exploration of power system transient stability

Abstract Transient stability is the key aspect of power system dynamic security assessment, and data-driven methods are becoming alternative measures of assessment. The current data-driven methods only construct correlations between variables while neglecting causal relationships. Therefore, they fa...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Yibo Zhou, Jun An, Gang Mu, Yan Shi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2023-11-01
Series:Protection and Control of Modern Power Systems
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s41601-023-00330-w
_version_ 1797452221883875328
author Yibo Zhou
Jun An
Gang Mu
Yan Shi
author_facet Yibo Zhou
Jun An
Gang Mu
Yan Shi
author_sort Yibo Zhou
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Transient stability is the key aspect of power system dynamic security assessment, and data-driven methods are becoming alternative measures of assessment. The current data-driven methods only construct correlations between variables while neglecting causal relationships. Therefore, they face problems such as poor robustness, which restrict their practical application. This paper introduces an improved constraint-inference approach for causality exploration of power system transient stability. Firstly, a causal structure discovery method of power system transient stability is proposed based on a PC-IGCI algorithm, which addresses the shortage caused by Markov equivalence and massive variables. Then, a relative average causal effect index is proposed to reveal the relationship between relative intervention strength and causal effects. The results of a case study verify that the proposed method can identify the causal structure between the transient stability variables entirely based on data. In addition, the causal effect sorting between “cause” and “outcome” of transient stability variables is revealed. This paper provides a new approach for data mining to uncover the causal mechanisms between variables in power systems and expand the capabilities of data-driven methods in power system application.
first_indexed 2024-03-09T15:05:40Z
format Article
id doaj.art-2f3efdc954de48fb83190bd04dda1e89
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2367-2617
2367-0983
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-09T15:05:40Z
publishDate 2023-11-01
publisher SpringerOpen
record_format Article
series Protection and Control of Modern Power Systems
spelling doaj.art-2f3efdc954de48fb83190bd04dda1e892023-11-26T13:39:33ZengSpringerOpenProtection and Control of Modern Power Systems2367-26172367-09832023-11-018111210.1186/s41601-023-00330-wAn improved constraint-inference approach for causality exploration of power system transient stabilityYibo Zhou0Jun An1Gang Mu2Yan Shi3Key Laboratory of Modern Power System Simulation and Control and Renewable Energy Technology, Ministry of Education (Northeast Electric Power University)Key Laboratory of Modern Power System Simulation and Control and Renewable Energy Technology, Ministry of Education (Northeast Electric Power University)Key Laboratory of Modern Power System Simulation and Control and Renewable Energy Technology, Ministry of Education (Northeast Electric Power University)Key Laboratory of Modern Power System Simulation and Control and Renewable Energy Technology, Ministry of Education (Northeast Electric Power University)Abstract Transient stability is the key aspect of power system dynamic security assessment, and data-driven methods are becoming alternative measures of assessment. The current data-driven methods only construct correlations between variables while neglecting causal relationships. Therefore, they face problems such as poor robustness, which restrict their practical application. This paper introduces an improved constraint-inference approach for causality exploration of power system transient stability. Firstly, a causal structure discovery method of power system transient stability is proposed based on a PC-IGCI algorithm, which addresses the shortage caused by Markov equivalence and massive variables. Then, a relative average causal effect index is proposed to reveal the relationship between relative intervention strength and causal effects. The results of a case study verify that the proposed method can identify the causal structure between the transient stability variables entirely based on data. In addition, the causal effect sorting between “cause” and “outcome” of transient stability variables is revealed. This paper provides a new approach for data mining to uncover the causal mechanisms between variables in power systems and expand the capabilities of data-driven methods in power system application.https://doi.org/10.1186/s41601-023-00330-wData-drivenCausality exploringTransient stability assessmentCausal structure discoveryCausal effect
spellingShingle Yibo Zhou
Jun An
Gang Mu
Yan Shi
An improved constraint-inference approach for causality exploration of power system transient stability
Protection and Control of Modern Power Systems
Data-driven
Causality exploring
Transient stability assessment
Causal structure discovery
Causal effect
title An improved constraint-inference approach for causality exploration of power system transient stability
title_full An improved constraint-inference approach for causality exploration of power system transient stability
title_fullStr An improved constraint-inference approach for causality exploration of power system transient stability
title_full_unstemmed An improved constraint-inference approach for causality exploration of power system transient stability
title_short An improved constraint-inference approach for causality exploration of power system transient stability
title_sort improved constraint inference approach for causality exploration of power system transient stability
topic Data-driven
Causality exploring
Transient stability assessment
Causal structure discovery
Causal effect
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s41601-023-00330-w
work_keys_str_mv AT yibozhou animprovedconstraintinferenceapproachforcausalityexplorationofpowersystemtransientstability
AT junan animprovedconstraintinferenceapproachforcausalityexplorationofpowersystemtransientstability
AT gangmu animprovedconstraintinferenceapproachforcausalityexplorationofpowersystemtransientstability
AT yanshi animprovedconstraintinferenceapproachforcausalityexplorationofpowersystemtransientstability
AT yibozhou improvedconstraintinferenceapproachforcausalityexplorationofpowersystemtransientstability
AT junan improvedconstraintinferenceapproachforcausalityexplorationofpowersystemtransientstability
AT gangmu improvedconstraintinferenceapproachforcausalityexplorationofpowersystemtransientstability
AT yanshi improvedconstraintinferenceapproachforcausalityexplorationofpowersystemtransientstability