Transgenic mice Cre-dependently expressing mutant polymerase-gamma: novel test-system for pharmacological study of mitoprotective drugs

Introduction: PolG-alpha is a nuclear-encoded enzyme which provides replication and repair of mitochondrial DNA. D257A mutation of PolG-alpha leads to change in the N-terminal ”proofreading” domain, which deprives the enzyme of 3′-5′ exonuclease activity, resulting in accumulation of mutations in th...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Marina V. Kubekina, Yulia Yu. Silaeva, Alexandra V. Bruter, Diana S. Korshunova, Leonid A. Ilchuk, Yulia D. Okulova, Mariya O. Soldatova, Evgeniya Seryogina, Inga M. Kolesnik, Polina A. Ukolova, Mikhail V. Korokin, Alexey V. Deykin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Belgorod National Research University 2021-09-01
Series:Research Results in Pharmacology
Online Access:https://rrpharmacology.pensoft.net/article/72784/download/pdf/
_version_ 1827615928503762944
author Marina V. Kubekina
Yulia Yu. Silaeva
Alexandra V. Bruter
Diana S. Korshunova
Leonid A. Ilchuk
Yulia D. Okulova
Mariya O. Soldatova
Evgeniya Seryogina
Inga M. Kolesnik
Polina A. Ukolova
Mikhail V. Korokin
Alexey V. Deykin
author_facet Marina V. Kubekina
Yulia Yu. Silaeva
Alexandra V. Bruter
Diana S. Korshunova
Leonid A. Ilchuk
Yulia D. Okulova
Mariya O. Soldatova
Evgeniya Seryogina
Inga M. Kolesnik
Polina A. Ukolova
Mikhail V. Korokin
Alexey V. Deykin
author_sort Marina V. Kubekina
collection DOAJ
description Introduction: PolG-alpha is a nuclear-encoded enzyme which provides replication and repair of mitochondrial DNA. D257A mutation of PolG-alpha leads to change in the N-terminal ”proofreading” domain, which deprives the enzyme of 3′-5′ exonuclease activity, resulting in accumulation of mutations in the mitochondrial genome. Materials and methods: Murine zygotes were microinjected with transgene construction carrying mutant murine Polg coding sequence and GFP coding sequence by a loxP-flanked STOP-cassette. Two Cre-activator strains, CMV-Cre (systemic activation) and Tie2-Cre (endothelial activation), were used for activation of the transgene. To confirm the insertion and Cre-dependent activation of the transgene, genotyping and qPCR copy number measurement of mutant Polg were performed, and GFP fluorescence was assessed. Results: Two primary transgenic animals were used as the founders for two lines with copy numbers of transgene ~7 and ~5. After systemic activation, the number of the transgene copies decreases to ~1.0 while endothelial specific activation does not affect the number of transgene copies in tail tissue. Discussion: A murine model with spatial control of mutant Polg expression has been developed. To our knowledge, this is the first transgenic model of tissue-specific mitochondrial dysfunction. Conclusion: Transgenic mice Cre-dependent expressing mutant polymerase-gamma are a novel test-system for studying mitochondrial biology and efficacy of mitoprotective drugs.
first_indexed 2024-03-09T09:18:37Z
format Article
id doaj.art-2f3fb4bdef8948059ade8b9c4c2824c0
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2658-381X
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-09T09:18:37Z
publishDate 2021-09-01
publisher Belgorod National Research University
record_format Article
series Research Results in Pharmacology
spelling doaj.art-2f3fb4bdef8948059ade8b9c4c2824c02023-12-02T07:03:19ZengBelgorod National Research UniversityResearch Results in Pharmacology2658-381X2021-09-0173333910.3897/rrpharmacology.7.7278472784Transgenic mice Cre-dependently expressing mutant polymerase-gamma: novel test-system for pharmacological study of mitoprotective drugsMarina V. Kubekina0Yulia Yu. Silaeva1Alexandra V. Bruter2Diana S. Korshunova3Leonid A. Ilchuk4Yulia D. Okulova5Mariya O. Soldatova6Evgeniya Seryogina7Inga M. Kolesnik8Polina A. Ukolova9Mikhail V. Korokin10Alexey V. Deykin11Institute of Gene Biology, Russian Academy of SciencesInstitute of Gene Biology, Russian Academy of SciencesInstitute of Gene Biology, Russian Academy of SciencesInstitute of Gene Biology, Russian Academy of SciencesInstitute of Gene Biology, Russian Academy of SciencesInstitute of Gene Biology, Russian Academy of SciencesKursk State Medical UniversityOrel State UniversityBelgorod State National Research UniversityOrel State UniversityBelgorod State National Research UniversityInstitute of Gene Biology, Russian Academy of SciencesIntroduction: PolG-alpha is a nuclear-encoded enzyme which provides replication and repair of mitochondrial DNA. D257A mutation of PolG-alpha leads to change in the N-terminal ”proofreading” domain, which deprives the enzyme of 3′-5′ exonuclease activity, resulting in accumulation of mutations in the mitochondrial genome. Materials and methods: Murine zygotes were microinjected with transgene construction carrying mutant murine Polg coding sequence and GFP coding sequence by a loxP-flanked STOP-cassette. Two Cre-activator strains, CMV-Cre (systemic activation) and Tie2-Cre (endothelial activation), were used for activation of the transgene. To confirm the insertion and Cre-dependent activation of the transgene, genotyping and qPCR copy number measurement of mutant Polg were performed, and GFP fluorescence was assessed. Results: Two primary transgenic animals were used as the founders for two lines with copy numbers of transgene ~7 and ~5. After systemic activation, the number of the transgene copies decreases to ~1.0 while endothelial specific activation does not affect the number of transgene copies in tail tissue. Discussion: A murine model with spatial control of mutant Polg expression has been developed. To our knowledge, this is the first transgenic model of tissue-specific mitochondrial dysfunction. Conclusion: Transgenic mice Cre-dependent expressing mutant polymerase-gamma are a novel test-system for studying mitochondrial biology and efficacy of mitoprotective drugs.https://rrpharmacology.pensoft.net/article/72784/download/pdf/
spellingShingle Marina V. Kubekina
Yulia Yu. Silaeva
Alexandra V. Bruter
Diana S. Korshunova
Leonid A. Ilchuk
Yulia D. Okulova
Mariya O. Soldatova
Evgeniya Seryogina
Inga M. Kolesnik
Polina A. Ukolova
Mikhail V. Korokin
Alexey V. Deykin
Transgenic mice Cre-dependently expressing mutant polymerase-gamma: novel test-system for pharmacological study of mitoprotective drugs
Research Results in Pharmacology
title Transgenic mice Cre-dependently expressing mutant polymerase-gamma: novel test-system for pharmacological study of mitoprotective drugs
title_full Transgenic mice Cre-dependently expressing mutant polymerase-gamma: novel test-system for pharmacological study of mitoprotective drugs
title_fullStr Transgenic mice Cre-dependently expressing mutant polymerase-gamma: novel test-system for pharmacological study of mitoprotective drugs
title_full_unstemmed Transgenic mice Cre-dependently expressing mutant polymerase-gamma: novel test-system for pharmacological study of mitoprotective drugs
title_short Transgenic mice Cre-dependently expressing mutant polymerase-gamma: novel test-system for pharmacological study of mitoprotective drugs
title_sort transgenic mice cre dependently expressing mutant polymerase gamma novel test system for pharmacological study of mitoprotective drugs
url https://rrpharmacology.pensoft.net/article/72784/download/pdf/
work_keys_str_mv AT marinavkubekina transgenicmicecredependentlyexpressingmutantpolymerasegammanoveltestsystemforpharmacologicalstudyofmitoprotectivedrugs
AT yuliayusilaeva transgenicmicecredependentlyexpressingmutantpolymerasegammanoveltestsystemforpharmacologicalstudyofmitoprotectivedrugs
AT alexandravbruter transgenicmicecredependentlyexpressingmutantpolymerasegammanoveltestsystemforpharmacologicalstudyofmitoprotectivedrugs
AT dianaskorshunova transgenicmicecredependentlyexpressingmutantpolymerasegammanoveltestsystemforpharmacologicalstudyofmitoprotectivedrugs
AT leonidailchuk transgenicmicecredependentlyexpressingmutantpolymerasegammanoveltestsystemforpharmacologicalstudyofmitoprotectivedrugs
AT yuliadokulova transgenicmicecredependentlyexpressingmutantpolymerasegammanoveltestsystemforpharmacologicalstudyofmitoprotectivedrugs
AT mariyaosoldatova transgenicmicecredependentlyexpressingmutantpolymerasegammanoveltestsystemforpharmacologicalstudyofmitoprotectivedrugs
AT evgeniyaseryogina transgenicmicecredependentlyexpressingmutantpolymerasegammanoveltestsystemforpharmacologicalstudyofmitoprotectivedrugs
AT ingamkolesnik transgenicmicecredependentlyexpressingmutantpolymerasegammanoveltestsystemforpharmacologicalstudyofmitoprotectivedrugs
AT polinaaukolova transgenicmicecredependentlyexpressingmutantpolymerasegammanoveltestsystemforpharmacologicalstudyofmitoprotectivedrugs
AT mikhailvkorokin transgenicmicecredependentlyexpressingmutantpolymerasegammanoveltestsystemforpharmacologicalstudyofmitoprotectivedrugs
AT alexeyvdeykin transgenicmicecredependentlyexpressingmutantpolymerasegammanoveltestsystemforpharmacologicalstudyofmitoprotectivedrugs