Mast cell in infantile hemangioma

Infantile hemangioma (IH) is the most common benign vascular tumor characterized by three phases — proliferation, early involution and late involution. Mast cells (MCs) play an important role in allergic reactions and numerous diseases, including tumors. While the mechanisms underlying MCs migration...

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Main Authors: Meng Xia, Wenying Liu, Fang Hou
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2024-01-01
Series:Frontiers in Oncology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fonc.2024.1304478/full
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author Meng Xia
Wenying Liu
Fang Hou
author_facet Meng Xia
Wenying Liu
Fang Hou
author_sort Meng Xia
collection DOAJ
description Infantile hemangioma (IH) is the most common benign vascular tumor characterized by three phases — proliferation, early involution and late involution. Mast cells (MCs) play an important role in allergic reactions and numerous diseases, including tumors. While the mechanisms underlying MCs migration, activation and function in the life cycle of IH remain unclear, previous studies suggested that MCs circulate through the vasculature and migrate into IH, and subsequently mature and get activated. Estradiol (E2) emerges as a potential attractant for MC migration into IH and their subsequent activation. In various stages of IH, activated MCs secrete both proangiogenic and anti-angiogenic modulators, absorbed by various cells adjacent to them. Imbalances in these modulators may contribute to IH proliferation and involution.
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spelling doaj.art-2f449d3a07a543e6b5dbd544b95babe22024-01-19T04:19:09ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Oncology2234-943X2024-01-011410.3389/fonc.2024.13044781304478Mast cell in infantile hemangiomaMeng XiaWenying LiuFang HouInfantile hemangioma (IH) is the most common benign vascular tumor characterized by three phases — proliferation, early involution and late involution. Mast cells (MCs) play an important role in allergic reactions and numerous diseases, including tumors. While the mechanisms underlying MCs migration, activation and function in the life cycle of IH remain unclear, previous studies suggested that MCs circulate through the vasculature and migrate into IH, and subsequently mature and get activated. Estradiol (E2) emerges as a potential attractant for MC migration into IH and their subsequent activation. In various stages of IH, activated MCs secrete both proangiogenic and anti-angiogenic modulators, absorbed by various cells adjacent to them. Imbalances in these modulators may contribute to IH proliferation and involution.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fonc.2024.1304478/fullinfantile hemangiomamast cellestradiolproangiogenesisanti-angiogenesis
spellingShingle Meng Xia
Wenying Liu
Fang Hou
Mast cell in infantile hemangioma
Frontiers in Oncology
infantile hemangioma
mast cell
estradiol
proangiogenesis
anti-angiogenesis
title Mast cell in infantile hemangioma
title_full Mast cell in infantile hemangioma
title_fullStr Mast cell in infantile hemangioma
title_full_unstemmed Mast cell in infantile hemangioma
title_short Mast cell in infantile hemangioma
title_sort mast cell in infantile hemangioma
topic infantile hemangioma
mast cell
estradiol
proangiogenesis
anti-angiogenesis
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fonc.2024.1304478/full
work_keys_str_mv AT mengxia mastcellininfantilehemangioma
AT wenyingliu mastcellininfantilehemangioma
AT fanghou mastcellininfantilehemangioma